List of heads of state
The list of heads of state is divided into:
List of heads of state of the UN member countries (as of 2016):
- Afghanistan: List of Heads of State of Afghanistan
- Egypt: List of Presidents of Egypt
- Albania: List of Heads of State of Albania
- Algeria: List of Heads of State of Algeria
- Andorra: List of the bishops of Urgell and list of the French co-princes of Andorra
- Angola: List of Heads of State of Angola
- Antigua and Barbuda: see: List of British Monarchs
- Equatorial Guinea: List of Heads of State of Equatorial Guinea
- Argentina: List of Presidents of Argentina
- Armenia: List of heads of state of Armenia
- Azerbaijan: List of Heads of State of Azerbaijan
- Ethiopia: List of heads of state of Ethiopia since 1974
- Australia: see: List of British Monarchs
- Bahamas: see: List of British Monarchs
- Bahrain: List of the emirs of Bahrain
- Bangladesh: List of Presidents of Bangladesh
- Barbados: see: List of British Monarchs
- Belgium: List of rulers of Belgium
- Belize: see: List of British Monarchs
- Benin: List of Presidents of Benin
- Bhutan: List of the rulers of Bhutan
- Bolivia: List of Presidents of Bolivia
- Bosnia and Herzegovina: List of presidents of the State Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Botswana: List of Presidents of Botswana
- Brazil: List of heads of state of Brazil
- Brunei: List of the Sultans of Brunei
- Bulgaria: List of Heads of State of Bulgaria
- Burkina Faso: List of Presidents of Burkina Faso
- Burundi: List of Presidents of Burundi
- Chile: List of Presidents of Chile
- China: List of Presidents of the People's Republic of China
- Costa Rica: List of Presidents of Costa Rica
- Denmark: List of the kings of Denmark
- Germany: Federal President (Germany)
- Dominica: List of Presidents of Dominica
- Dominican Republic: List of Presidents of the Dominican Republic
- Djibouti: List of Heads of State of Djibouti
- Ecuador: List of Presidents of Ecuador
- El Salvador: List of Presidents of El Salvador
- Ivory Coast: List of Heads of State of Ivory Coast
- Eritrea: Eritrean interim government
- Estonia: List of Heads of State of Estonia
- Fiji: List of Heads of State from Fiji
- Finland: President of the Republic of Finland
- France: List of Heads of State of France
- Gabon: List of heads of state of Gabon
- Gambia: List of Heads of State of Gambia
- Georgia: List of heads of state of Georgia
- Ghana: List of Presidents of Ghana
- Grenada: see: List of British Monarchs
- Greece: List of Heads of State of Greece
- Guatemala: List of Presidents of Guatemala
- Guinea: List of Presidents of Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau: List of Heads of State from Guinea-Bissau
- Guyana: List of Presidents of Guyana
- Haiti: List of Heads of State of Haiti
- Hondura: List of Presidents of Honduras
- India: List of Presidents of India
- Indonesia: List of Presidents of Indonesia
- Iraq: List of Heads of State of Iraq
- Iran: List of rulers of Iran
- Ireland: President of Ireland
- Iceland: President of Iceland
- Israel: President (Israel)
- Italy: President of the Italian Republic
- Jamaica: see: List of British Monarchs
- Japan: List of Tennō
- Yemen: List of heads of state of Yemen
- Jordan: List of the rulers of Jordan
- Cambodia: List of Heads of State of Cambodia
- Cameroon: President (Cameroon)
- Canada: see: List of British Monarchs
- Cape Verde: List of Presidents of Cape Verde
- Kazakhstan: President of Kazakhstan
- Qatar: List of the emirs of Qatar
- Kenya: List of Presidents of Kenya
- Kyrgyzstan: List of Presidents of Kyrgyzstan
- Kiribati: List of Presidents of Kiribati
- Colombia: List of Presidents of Colombia
- Comoros: List of Comoros Heads of State
- Congo: List of Presidents of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Congo: List of heads of state of the Republic of the Congo
- Croatia: List of Presidents and Prime Ministers of Croatia
- Cuba: List of Presidents of Cuba
- Kuwait: List of the emirs of Kuwait
- Laos: List of Laos Heads of State
- Lesotho: List of the Paramount Chiefs and Heads of State of Lesotho
- Latvia: List of Presidents of Latvia
- Lebanon: List of Heads of State of Lebanon
- Liberia: List of Presidents of Liberia
- Libya: List of heads of state of Libya
- Liechtenstein: List of the rulers of Liechtenstein
- Lithuania: List of Presidents of Lithuania
- Luxembourg: List of Luxembourg rulers
- Madagascar: List of Madagascar heads of state
- Malawi: List of Heads of State from Malawi
- Malaysia: Yang di-Pertuan Agong
- Maldives: List of Heads of State of the Maldives
- Mali: List of Heads of State from Mali
- Malta: List of Presidents of Malta
- Morocco: List of rulers of Morocco
- Marshall Islands: List of Presidents of the Marshall Islands
- Mauritania: List of Heads of State of Mauritania
- Mauritius: List of Heads of State of Mauritius
- Macedonia: President of the Republic of Macedonia
- Mexico: List of heads of state of Mexico
- Micronesia: List of Presidents of Micronesia
- Moldova: List of Presidents of the Republic of Moldova
- Monaco: List of the rulers of Monaco
- Mongolia: List of Presidents of Mongolia
- Montenegro: List of Presidents of Montenegro
- Mozambique: List of Presidents of Mozambique
- Myanmar: List of Heads of State of Myanmar
- Namibia: President (Namibia)
- Nauru: President Naurus
- Nepal: List of Presidents of Nepal
- New Zealand: List of New Zealand monarchs , see: List of British Monarchs
- Nicaragua: List of Presidents of Nicaragua
- Netherlands: List of the rulers of the Netherlands
- Niger: List of Heads of State of Niger
- Nigeria: List of Nigerian Heads of State
- North Korea: List of those in power in North Korea
- Norway: List of the kings of Norway
- Oman: List of rulers of Oman
- Austria: List of Federal Presidents of the Republic of Austria
- East Timor: President (East Timor)
- Pakistan: List of heads of state of Pakistan
- Palau: List of Presidents of Palau
- Panama: List of Presidents of Panama
- Papua New Guinea: see: List of British Monarchs
- Paraguay: List of Presidents of Paraguay
- Peru: List of Presidents of Peru
- Philippines: President of the Philippines
- Poland: List of Presidents of Poland
- Portugal: List of Presidents of Portugal
- Rwanda: List of Presidents of Rwanda
- Romania: List of Heads of State of Romania
- Russia: President of Russia
- Solomon Islands: see: List of British Monarchs
- Zambia: List of Presidents of Zambia
- Samoa: List of heads of state of Samoa
- San Marino: List of the Capitani Reggenti of San Marino since 1700
- Sao Tome and Principe: List of heads of state from Sao Tome and Principe
- Saudi Arabia: Saud Dynasty
- Sweden: List of the kings of Sweden
- Switzerland: List of Swiss Federal Presidents
- Senegal: List of Presidents of Senegal
- Serbia: List of Presidents of Serbia (Serbia and Montenegro)
- Seychelles: List of heads of state of the Seychelles
- Sierra Leone: List of Heads of State of Sierra Leone
- Zimbabwe: List of Zimbabwean Presidents
- Singapore: List of Presidents of Singapore
- Slovakia: President of Slovakia
- Slovenia: President (Slovenia)
- Somalia: List of Presidents of Somalia
- Spain: List of Heads of State of Spain
- Sri Lanka: List of Presidents of Sri Lanka
- St. Kitts and Nevis: see: List of British Monarchs
- St. Lucia: see: List of British Monarchs
- St. Vincent and the Grenadines: see: List of British Monarchs
- South Africa: List of Heads of State of South Africa
- Sudan: List of Presidents of Sudan
- South Korea: President of South Korea
- South Sudan: List of Heads of State of South Sudan
- Suriname: List of Presidents of Suriname
- Swaziland: List of rulers of Swaziland
- Syria: List of Heads of State of Syria
- Tajikistan: List of Heads of State of Tajikistan
- Tanzania: List of Presidents of Tanzania
- Thailand: List of the kings of Thailand
- Togo: List of presidents of Togo
- Tonga: Tonga # Kings of Tonga
- Trinidad and Tobago: List of Presidents of Trinidad and Tobago
- Chad: List of heads of state of Chad
- Czech Republic: List of Presidents of the Czech Republic
- Tunisia: President of the Republic of Tunisia
- Turkey: List of Presidents of Turkey
- Turkmenistan: List of Presidents of Turkmenistan
- Tuvalu: see: List of British Monarchs
- Uganda: President of Uganda
- Ukraine: List of Heads of State of Ukraine
- Hungary: List of Heads of State of Hungary
- Uruguay: List of Presidents of Uruguay
- Uzbekistan: List of heads of state of Uzbekistan
- Vanuatu: List of Presidents of Vanuatu
- Venezuela: List of Presidents of Venezuela
- United Arab Emirates: List of heads of state of the United Arab Emirates
- United States: List of Presidents of the United States
- United Kingdom: List of British monarchs
- Vietnam: President of Vietnam
- Belarus: List of Presidents of Belarus
- Central African Republic: List of Heads of State of the Central African Republic
- Cyprus: List of heads of state of Cyprus