List of mills in the Kahlgrund
The list of mills in the Kahlgrund contains a selection of water mills that are or were in the Kahlgrund .
Legend
1. Construction:
-
- Number of mill wheels
-
- Number of additional grinding steps / cutting, pounding or striking mechanisms
2. Name (example):
- Kaltenberger Mühle - Name of the double mill building
Heege-Mertes-Mühle - Alternative spellings in other maps or documents- Obermühle - Name of the single mill within a double mill
- Lower mill - name of the single mill within a double mill
3. Type of mill:
- There were flour mills , oil mills , cutting mills as well as fulling mills , mustard mills , plaster mills , hammer mills and paper mills
4.Description / water wheel:
- Brief description of the mill, condition of the building and mill stream , year of construction, description of the water wheel
5. Decommissioning / building canceled:
- Year in which the mill was shut down and the building was demolished or relocated
6. Headwaters:
- Name of the body of water that drove the mill (the number in brackets indicates the location on the body of water, seen downstream)
7th district:
- Today's part of the village (in brackets different earlier names of the mill location to which the mill belonged at the time of its existence, in its current spelling)
list
image | construction | Name alternative name |
Mill type | Description / water wheel |
Decommissioning / building canceled |
Headwater (downstream) |
District | Coordinates (offset) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Albstädter mill | Flour mill | Building preserved, erected in 1789 in today's Mühlengrund, water wheel: Oberschlächtig |
Shut down in 1926 | Weibersbach | Albstadt | ⊙ | |
|
Antonsmühle Untermühle |
Flour mill | Building preserved, first mentioned in 1633, erected in today's Mühlstrasse |
Bacon (5) |
Sommerkahl (Untersommerkahl) | ⊙ | ||
|
Bachmühle | Flour mill | Buildings preserved | Laudenbach | Kleinlaudenbach | ⊙ | ||
|
Behlsmühle Lower Mill |
Flour mill | Waterwheel: Undershot |
Bald (4) |
Großlaudenbach | ⊙ | ||
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|
Blankenbacher mill
|
|
The building of the double mill has been preserved, erected in today's Mühlstrasse | Shut down in 1926 |
Bald (11) |
Kleinblankenbach | ⊙ |
|
Büttnersmühle Lower Mill |
Flour mill | Buildings preserved |
Westerbach (3) |
Oberwestern | ⊙ | ||
|
Christmühle Burgmühle Obermühle |
|
Only bakehouse still preserved. First mentioned in 1588. The mill operated the Reinhart sawmill from 1902, water wheels: Unterlächtig |
Closed in 1918, canceled in 1977 |
Bald (26) |
Alzenau | ⊙ | |
|
Eichenberger Mühle desert mill |
Flour mill | Building preserved, built in 1760, water wheel: Oberschlächtig |
Closed in 1960 | Eichenberger Bach | Eichenberg | ⊙ | |
|
Feldkahler Mühle Feldkahlmühle |
Flour mill | Nothing left of the mill today | Field bald | Field bald | ⊙ | ||
|
Forest mill | Granulator | Building preserved, Mühlbach still there, water wheel: Oberschlächtig |
Closed in 1987 |
Bald (5) |
Schöllkrippen | ⊙ | |
|
Gassenmühle Franzenmühle Kilgensteinmühle |
Flour mill | Building preserved, Mühlbach still available. Water wheel: Undershot |
Bald (7) |
Schöllkrippen ( alley ) |
⊙ | ||
|
Geisenhof Mill Obermühle
|
|
The building of the double mill was preserved, built in 1750, Mühlbach still exists |
Bald (13) |
Koenigshofen adKahl | ⊙ | ||
|
Geßnermühle | Flour mill | Buildings preserved | Shut down in 1951 |
Bacon (3) |
Summer bald (Obersommerkahl) | ⊙ | |
|
Gerts-Mühle glass mill |
Flour mill | Building preserved, Mühlbach still there |
Bacon (2) |
Summer bald (Obersommerkahl) | ⊙ | ||
|
Glass mill | Flour mill | Nothing left of the mill today | Lindenbach | Large bald | ⊙ | ||
|
Basic mill | Flour mill | Building preserved, Mühlbach still there | Decommissioned in 1972 |
Westerbach (1) |
Huckelheim | ⊙ | |
|
Göbelsmühle Untermühle |
Flour mill | Buildings preserved |
Edelbach (2) |
Edelbach | ⊙ | ||
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|
Rabbit mill |
|
Only the oil mill building remains. First mentioned in 1604, Mühlbach still exists, water wheels: Unterlächtig |
Bald (28) |
Alzenau | ⊙ | |
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Heimbacher Mühle Heimbachmühle Untermühle |
|
Building preserved, today an inn, built around 1600, water wheels and mill stream still available, water wheels: Oberschlächtig |
Closed in 1971 |
Reichenbach (3) |
Heimbach | ⊙ |
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|
Hellenthalsmühle Frohnhofer Mühle Untermühle |
|
Building preserved, built in 1712, Mühlbach and weir still in place, water wheels: Undershot |
Bald (19) |
Frohnhofen | ⊙ | |
|
Hemsbachmühle | Granulator | Today nothing of the mill is left, the original grain mill was converted into a cutting mill, in 1970 the sawmill was relocated to Niedersteinbach | Hemsbach | bridges | ⊙ | ||
|
Hergelsmühle Staabsmühle Obere Mühle |
Flour mill | Buildings preserved |
Bald (3) |
Großlaudenbach | ⊙ | ||
|
Herrnmühle Herrenmühle Neumühle |
Nothing left of the mill today, bought by Valentin Kihn in 1848 |
Bald (22) |
Michelbach | ⊙ | |||
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|
Jakobsthaler Mühle Fleckenstein Mill |
Flour mill | Building preserved, water wheel still in place. Waterwheel: overshot |
Hasselbach | Jakobsthal | ⊙ | |
|
Kahler Mill | Flour mill | Nothing left of the mill today, water wheel: undershot |
Bald (2) |
Large bald | ⊙ | ||
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|
Kahlmühle Bamberg Mill |
|
Buildings preserved, today the inn, water wheels and mill stream still exist, in 1840 the oil mill was shut down, the grain mill was converted into a cutting mill, water wheels: Oberschlächtig |
Shut down in 1950 |
Bald (1) |
Bamberg Mill | ⊙ |
|
Kahlmühle | Flour mill | Today there is nothing left of the mill, built at the end of today's Kahlmühlweg, weir and Mühlbach were removed as part of the clearing regulation | Closed in 1970, canceled in 1977 |
Bald (21) |
Niedersteinbach | ⊙ | |
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|
Kälberauer Mühle Kahltalmühle
|
|
Get the building Sotermühle today Country Hotel, water wheels: undershot |
Bald (25) |
Rough calves | ⊙ | |
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|
Kaltenberger Mühle Kaltenbergermühle Heege-Mertes-Mühle
|
|
The building of the double mill preserved, first mentioned in 1609, today the mill museum. Water wheels and Mühlbach still available. Water wheels: Undershot |
Bald (14) |
Königshofen adKahl ( Kaltenberg ) | ⊙ | |
|
Kihn mill | Granulator | Karl Kihn's mill . Nothing left of the mill today |
Bald (10) |
Langenborn | ⊙ | ||
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Kihn mill Koehler mill Untermühle |
|
Nothing left of the mill today. Originally, in 1731, the "bridge mill" was acquired by Johann Adam Kihn and expanded. In 1848 Valentin Kihn expanded it into a large mill. Once the most powerful mill in Lower Franconia, Michelbach supplied electricity | Closed in 1967, canceled in 2011 |
Bald (24) |
Michelbach | ⊙ |
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|
Rattle mill | Miniature mill | The building of the miniature mill has been preserved, erected in 1913, water wheel and mill stream present. Water wheel: Undershot |
Access ditch | Alzenau | ⊙ | |
|
Kleinkahler Bachmühle | Flour mill | Building preserved, erected in today's Mühlgasse, Mühlbach still exists | Little bald | Small bald | ⊙ | ||
|
Kleinsmühle Untermühle |
Flour mill | Buildings preserved | Closed in 1968 |
Huckelheim Bach (2) |
Huckelheim | ⊙ | |
|
Kleinsmühle Mittelmühle |
Flour mill | Nothing left of the mill today | Closed in 1941, canceled in 1960 |
Schneppenbach (2) |
Schneppenbach (Unterschneppenbach) | ⊙ | |
|
Log mill |
|
Buildings preserved, water wheels and Mühlbach still available. Water wheels: Oberschlächtig |
Shut down in 1975 |
Westerbach (5) |
Unterwestern | ⊙ | |
|
Krause Mühle Upper Mill |
Flour mill | Mühlbach still exists | Closed in 1978 |
Westerbach (2) |
Oberwestern | ⊙ | |
|
Lohmühlen Pleisteinmühle Bruchmühle
|
|
The building of the double mill has been preserved |
Bald (35) |
Bald a. M. | ⊙ | ||
|
Middle mill | Granulator | Nothing left of the mill today | Querbach | Huckelheim | ⊙ | ||
|
Middle mill | Nothing left of the mill today |
Krombach (2) |
Undersigned | ⊙ | |||
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|
Mittlere Teufelsmühle Obere Teufelsmühle |
Flour mill | Today there is nothing left of the mill, block house built on the foundation walls, remnants of the mill stream still visible, water wheel: Oberschlächtig |
Decommissioned in 1890, canceled in 1893 |
Omersbach (2) |
Omersbach | ⊙ |
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|
Wet mill Klugermühle Wildzigmühle |
|
First mentioned in 1589 |
Bald (34) |
Großkrotzenburg | ⊙ | |
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Neumühle |
|
Nothing left of the mill today, Mühlbach was filled in in 1988 | Shut down in 1959 |
Westerbach (8) |
Schöllkrippen (castle) |
⊙ | |
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|
Obere Fallermühlen Fischermühle
|
|
The building of the double mill has been preserved |
Bald (31) |
Bald a. M. | ⊙ | |
|
Upper devil's mill | Flour mill | Nothing left of the mill today, in 1985 the foundations of the former mill were discovered | Disappeared around 1840 |
Omersbach (1) |
Omersbach | ⊙ | |
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|
Oberlohrgrundmühle | Granulator | Building preserved, Mühlbach still there |
Lohrbach (1) |
Heinrichsthal | ⊙ | |
|
Obermühle | Flour mill | Nothing left of the mill today |
Krombach (1) |
Krombach (Mittelkrombach) |
⊙ | ||
|
Obermühle |
|
Building preserved, bought by Valentin Kihn in 1848, Wehr and Mühlbach removed as part of the extension of the 2305 state road |
Bald (23) |
Michelbach | ⊙ | ||
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Obermühle
|
|
Double mill building preserved, first mentioned in 1715, built at the end of today's Mühlgasse, water wheels: Unterlächtig |
Closed in 1977 |
Bald (18) |
Mömbris | ⊙ |
|
Obermühle | Flour mill | Nothing left of the mill today |
Schneppenbach (1) |
Schneppenbach (Oberschneppenbach) | ⊙ | ||
|
Obermühle
|
|
Buildings of the double mill preserved, water wheels, weir and mill stream still present, water wheels: undershot |
Bald (15) |
Schimborn | ⊙ | ||
|
Obermühle Obere Mühle |
|
Nothing left of the mill today | Shut down in 1900 |
Bacon (1) |
Summer bald (Obersommerkahl) | ⊙ | |
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Oil mill Hofmann oil mill |
|
Building preserved, erected in 1801, Mühlbach still there |
Bald (27) |
Alzenau | ⊙ | |
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|
Oil mill Flederichsmühle Flitternmühle |
|
Buildings preserved, rebuilt in the Franconian Open Air Museum Bad Windsheim . Water wheels: Undershot |
Decommissioned in 1950, relocated in 1986 |
Bald (12) |
Königshofen adKahl ( Erlenbach adKahl ) | ⊙ ( ⊙ ) |
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|
Ölmühle Wenzelsmühle Ölmühle Grünewald |
Oil mill | Building preserved, erected in 1780 at the end of today's Mühlgasse, rebuilt at the parking lot near the market square, water wheel: Undershot |
Decommissioned in 1954, relocated in 1977 |
Bald (17) |
Mömbris | ⊙ ( ⊙ ) |
|
Oil mill Reusing oil mill |
Oil mill |
Buildings preserved |
Westerbach (7) |
Schneppenbach (Unterschneppenbach) | ⊙ | ||
|
Paper mill Pepplerische Mühle steel mill |
|
Nothing left of the mill today, built in the area of today's settlement "In den Mühlgärten". Former pan mill exhibited in Mühlweg. |
Bald (29) |
Alzenau | ⊙ | ||
|
Pfaffsmühle | Flour mill | Buildings get waterwheel: overshot |
Shut down in 1955 |
Bacon (4) |
Sommerkahl (Untersommerkahl) | ⊙ | |
|
Parish mill | Flour mill | Mühlbach still available. Water wheel: Undershot |
Shut down in 1965 |
Bald (8) |
Schöllkrippen ( Hofgut ) |
⊙ | |
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|
Reichenbacher Mühle Glass mill |
Only the outbuildings remain |
Reichenbach (2) |
Reichenbach | ⊙ | ||
|
Reusing-Mühle Untermühle |
Flour mill | Buildings preserved |
Westerbach (6) |
Schneppenbach (Unterschneppenbach) | ⊙ | ||
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Bag mill |
|
Was built in the area of today's bag house. Schöllkrippen grew out of the mill and its settlement |
Bald (9) |
Schöllkrippen | ⊙ | ||
|
Sand mills
|
|
Water wheels operated as a mustard mill from 1895 to 1900 : Undershot |
Bald (30) |
Bald a. M. | ⊙ | ||
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Schäfereimühlen Falletsmühle Scheibigsmühle
|
|
The building of the double mill has been preserved | Decommissioned in 1962 |
Bald (33) |
Bald a. M. | ⊙ |
|
Castle Mill | Flour mill | Nothing left of the mill today | Rückersbach | Waterless | ⊙ | ||
|
Schnettersmühle Obermühle |
Flour mill | Buildings get waterwheel: overshot |
Closed in 1974 |
Edelbach (1) |
Edelbach | ⊙ | |
|
Stocksmühle Dutch mill |
Flour mill | Erected in today's Mühlstrasse, water wheel: Oberschlächtig |
Huckelheim Bach (1) |
Huckelheim | ⊙ | ||
|
Gritter | Flour mill | Nothing left of the mill today, bought by Valentin Kihn in 1848 | Litter | Michelbach | ⊙ | ||
|
Straw mill | Flour mill | Building preserved, Mühlbach still available. Water wheel: Undershot |
Bald (6) |
Schöllkrippen ( alley ) |
⊙ | ||
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Strötzbacher mill
|
|
The building of the double mill has been preserved, built in 1650 in today's Mühlweg, today the mill museum. Water wheels, weir and mill stream still exist. Water wheels: Undershot |
Closed in 1970 |
Bald (20) |
Strötzbach | ⊙ |
|
Under mill | Flour mill | Nothing left of the mill today |
Krombach (3) |
Großblankenbach | ⊙ | ||
|
Under mill
|
|
Nothing left of the double mill today | Decommissioned in 1966 |
Bald (16) |
Schimborn | ⊙ | |
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Lower Fallermühlen Appeltsmühle Obermühle
|
|
The building of the double mill has been preserved | Shut down in 1965 |
Bald (32) |
Bald a. M. | ⊙ |
|
Lower devil's mill | Flour mill | Nothing left of the mill today |
Omersbach (3) |
Omersbach | ⊙ | ||
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|
Unterlohrgrundmühle Schreinersmühle |
Flour mill | Building preserved, Mühlbach still there, water wheel: Oberschlächtig |
Decommissioned in 1972 |
Lohrbach (2) |
Heinrichsthal | ⊙ |
|
Unterwestern Mill | Flour mill | Buildings preserved |
Westerbach (4) |
Unterwestern | ⊙ | ||
|
Wisselsmühle Obermühle |
Flour mill | Nothing left of the mill today | Hohlenbach | Rothengrund | ⊙ | ||
|
Wombacher mill | Flour mill | Erected at the foot of today's Mühlberg, water wheel: Oberschlächtig |
Reichenbach (1) |
Reichenbach | ⊙ |
Remarks
- Due to the proven differences in the names of mills, millers and waters in the source literature, contradicting identifications and localizations of the individual mills may theoretically be possible in this list.
- Often there was an oil mill next to the grinding mill building. If it had its own owner or miller, it is listed as an independent mill, for example: Wenceslas mill.
- All mills in this list do not have the same state of development over time.
- For the area defined as Kahlgrund in this list, see Kahlgrund: Section Geography
- ↑ a b c d Due to its location in the former Alzenau district, included in the list
- ↑ No name officially in the former mill directory
More mill names
- ↑ Other names of the Christmühle: Cotrellische Mühle
- ↑ Other names of the street mill: Ambergsmühle
- ↑ Further names of the Kihn mill: Bridge mill
- ↑ Further names of the Lohmühlen: Unterste Mühle
- ↑ Other names of the paper mill: Habermühle, Lumpenmühle
- ↑ Other names of the Lower Fallermühlen: Obere Ortsmühle
modification
- ↑ a b Later converted to a cutting mill
- ↑ Later converted into a fulling mill
- ↑ a b Later converted into a mustard mill
literature
- Our Kahlgrund 1982-2002 . Homeland yearbook for the Alzenau district. Published by the working group for homeland research and homeland maintenance of the Alzenau district, district administrator. ISSN 0933-1328 .
- Tabular overview of the mill works in the police district of the royal district court Alzenau, produced on the basis of the commercial register on June 15, 1837
Web links
Commons : Wassermühlen im Kahlgrund - Collection of images, videos and audio files
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l Topographical Atlas of the Kingdom of Baiern this side of the Rhine Sheet: 10 Orb (1860)
- ↑ Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1998
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap parcel map
- ↑ a b c d e f Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1992
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1957
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1987
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1991
- ↑ a b c d e Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1988
- ↑ a b c d Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1999
- ^ Franz Adolf Gräbner : Mills and Landscapes of the Homeland . Reinhold Keim Verlag, Großkrotzenburg 1990, ISBN 3-921535-33-6 .
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 2000
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t BayernAtlas of the Bavarian State Government ( notes )
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac first recording
- ↑ a b c d Original position sheet of the land survey in Bavaria: Sailauf and surroundings in 1850
- ↑ a b c d e f Original position sheet of land surveying in Bavaria: Western and environs in 1847
- ↑ a b c d e f g Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1990
- ↑ a b c Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1989
- ↑ a b c d e Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1996
- ↑ Original position sheet of land surveying in Bavaria: Hoerstein and surroundings in 1850
- ↑ Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1995
- ↑ a b c d e f Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1997
- ↑ a b Table sheet no .: 5821 Bieber
- ↑ a b c Original position sheet of land surveying in Bavaria: Alzenau UFr. and the surrounding area in 1846
- ↑ a b c d Main-Echo from September 15, 2011: Once one of the big mills in the country (fee required)
- ↑ Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 2001
- ↑ a b Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1985
- ↑ a b c d e Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1994
- ↑ a b c Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1984
- ↑ Main-Echo from July 21, 2010: With Frollein Agathe on a summer holiday (fee required)
- ↑ Information board in Langenborn: Schöllkrippen Culture Trail 1 Pasquillenpfad (pdf)
- ↑ Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1983
- ↑ Table sheet no .: 5820 Langenselbold
- ↑ a b c d e f Original position sheet of the land survey in Bavaria: Kahl und Umgebung in the year 1846
- ↑ a b c d e f Topographical Atlas of the Kingdom of Baiern this side of the Rhine Sheet: 9 Dettingen (1860)
- ↑ a b c table sheet no .: 5920 Alzenau
- ↑ a b c Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 2002
- ↑ a b c d e f g Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1993
- ↑ Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1982
- ↑ Main echo of July 28, 2012: New life in old mills
- ↑ a b c Heimatjahrbuch: Unser Kahlgrund 1986