Maneaba ni Maungatabu
Kiribati Coat of Arms | Parliament building |
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Basic data | |
Seat: | Ambo , South Tarawa |
Legislative period : | four years |
First session: | July 12, 1979 |
MPs: | 44 + 2 |
Current legislative period | |
Last choice: | December 30, 2015 (first ballot) and January 7, 2016 (second ballot) |
Next choice: | 2019/20 |
Chair: | Speaker Tebuai Uaai |
Distribution of seats in the Maneaba ni Maungatabu | |
Distribution of seats: |
Government (20)
|
Website | |
www.parliament.gov.ki |
Maneaba ni Maungatabu ( English : House of Assembly ) is the parliament in the one-chamber system of Kiribati .
44 members of parliament are elected for four years each. Furthermore, the parliament includes a representative of the Kiribatians from Banaba living in exile there, nominated by the Council of Elders on the Fijian island of Rabi , and the public prosecutor general ex officio . The parliament is located in the capital South Tarawa .
Parliament building
A new parliament building was opened on October 14, 2000 in Ambo , South Tarawa by the then President Teburoro Tito . It is a modern new building in the historical style of the classic Kiribati meeting houses, the maneabas . It is located in Ambo, the previous seat was in Bairiki .
Constitutional basis
The structure and tasks of parliament are laid down in the Kiribati constitution of July 12, 1979.
The originally planned number of members was increased to 44 by resolution of June 7, 2007. At the same time, the allocation of seats was changed: electoral districts with fewer than 1,500 inhabitants received one seat, those with 1,500 to 5,000 residents received two seats, and those with more than 5,000 residents received three seats each. Since the last election in 2015/16, the ratio of the 44 directly elected MPs from the respective electoral districts has been as follows:
MPs | Constituencies |
each 3 | Abaiang , Betio , Kiritimati , North Tarawa , South Tarawa |
each 2 | Abemama , Beru , Butaritari , Maiana , Makin , Marakei , Nikunau , Nonouti , Onotoa , Tabiteuea North , Tabuaeran |
each 1 | Aranuka , Arorae , Banaba , Kuria , Tabiteuea South , Tamana , Teraina |
elections
The two rounds of the last elections took place on December 30, 2015 and January 7, 2016.
Political party | be right | % | Seats | +/- |
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Boutokaan Te Koaua (BTK) ("Pillar of Truth"; Pillars of Truth) |
26th | +11 | ||
Tobwaan Kiribati Party (TKP) | 19th | +6 | ||
Attorney General | 1 | |||
Bottom line | 46 | |||
Source: Inter-Parliamentary Union |
See also
literature
- Barrie Macdonald: Cinderellas of the Empire. Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva, Fiji 2001, ISBN 982-02-0335-X .
- Howard van Trease (Ed.): Atoll politics. The Republic of Kiribati. Institute of Pacific Studies, Suva, Fiji 1993, ISBN 982-02-0081-4 , pp. 30-37.
Web links
- Parliament of Kiribati official website (English)
Individual evidence
- ^ Database on parliamentary elections. Accessed June 2016
- ↑ http://www.janeresture.com/kiribati_parl/index1.htm Pictures of the opening event on janeresture.com. Retrieved August 26, 2010.
- ^ Online text of the Kiribati constitution of July 12, 1979 . In Engl. Wikisource. Retrieved August 26, 2010.
- ^ Stories from Kiribati , Results of the First Round of Kiribati National Elections. Retrieved December 7, 2017.
- ↑ Includes the representative of the exiled Kiribati living on Rabi.
- ↑ The TKP emerged from a merger of the United Coalition Party (KTK) and the Maurin Kiribati Party (MKP)
Coordinates: 1 ° 21 ′ 0.9 ″ N , 173 ° 2 ′ 20 ″ E