NGC 4696

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Galaxy
NGC 4696
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High-resolution image of the elliptical galaxy NGC 4696, created with the help of the Hubble Space Telescope
High-resolution image of the elliptical galaxy NGC 4696, created with the help of the Hubble Space Telescope
AladinLite
Constellation centaur
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 12 h 48 m 49.25 s
declination -41 ° 18 ′ 39.0 ″
Appearance
Morphological type E + 1 / pec / LINER  
Brightness  (visual) 10.2 mag
Brightness  (B-band) 11.2 mag
Angular expansion 4.7 ′ × 3.3 ′
Position angle 107 °
Surface brightness 13.2 mag / arcmin²
Physical data
Affiliation ABELL 3526
NGC 4696 Group
LGG 298  
Redshift 0.009867 ± 0.000050  
Radial velocity 2958 ± 15 km / s  
Stroke distance
v rad  / H 0
(124 ± 9)  ·  10 6  ly
(38.1 ± 2.7)  Mpc 
history
discovery James Dunlop
Discovery date May 7, 1826
Catalog names
NGC  4696 • PGC  43296 • ESO  322-091 • MCG  -07-26-051 • 2MASX  J12484927-4118399 • GC  3226 • h  3424 • GALEX ASC J124849.44-411838.2 • LDCE 0916 NED080 • WISEA J124849.26-411839.1

NGC 4696 is an elliptical galaxy of the Hubble type E1 / P with an active galaxy core in the constellation Centaur in the southern sky . It is estimated to be 124 million light years from the Milky Way and about 180,000 light years across. Together with PGC 43323 it forms an optical (?) Pair of galaxies. The galaxy is the eponymous member of the 79 galaxies counting NGC 4696 group ( LGG 298 ) and the brightest member of the Centaur galaxy cluster . The galaxy is surrounded by numerous dwarf galaxies .

Image of the dust filament around the core of NGC 4696 using the Hubble Space Telescope

A special property of NGC 4696 is a dust filament that is atypical for elliptical galaxies. Investigations by the Hubble space telescope, in which the filament was imaged using narrow and broadband filters , provide information about this.

The galaxies NGC 4677 , NGC 4683 , NGC 4706 , NGC 4709 are located in the same area of ​​the sky .

The Type Ia supernova SN 2017ejb was observed here.

The object was discovered on May 7, 1826 by the astronomer James Dunlop using a 9 inch telescope.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c d e f SEDS : NGC 4696
  3. ^ VizieR
  4. ^ A b A. Sandage, J. Bedke: Carnegie Atlas of Galaxies . Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, DC 1994, ISBN 0-87279-667-1 .
  5. Jump up ↑ AC Fabian, SA Walker, HR Russell, C. Pinto, REA Canning, P. Salome, JS Sanders, GB Taylor, EG Zweibel, CJ Conselice, F. Combes, CS Crawford, GJ Ferland, JS Gallagher III, NA Hatch, RM Johnstone, CS Reynolds: HST imaging of the dusty filaments and nucleus swirl in NGC4696 at the center of the Centaurus Cluster . In: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 2016. arxiv : 1606.02436 . doi : 10.1093 / mnras / stw1350 .
  6. Simbad
  7. Seligman