Nowy Gieląd
| Nowy Gieląd | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Mrągowo | ||
| Gmina : | Sorkwity | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 51 ' N , 21 ° 8' E | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Postal code : | 11-731 (Stary Gieląd) | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 89 | ||
| License plate : | NMR | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Stary Gieląd → Nowy Gieląd | ||
| Rail route : | no rail connection | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Nowy Gieląd ( German New Gehland ) is a small place in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the rural community Sorkwity ( German Sorquitten ) in the powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ).
Geographical location
Nowy Gieląd is located near the southwestern shore of Lake Gehlandsee ( Jezioro Gielądzkie in Polish ) in the southern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It is eleven kilometers to the east to the district town of Mrągowo ( German Sensburg ).
history
The small village called Neu Gelland in 1839 was founded in 1825. From 1874 to 1945 it was part of the Sorquitten district ( Polish: Sorkwity ) in the Sensburg district in the Gumbinnen district (from 1905: Allenstein district ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia .
Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which New Gehland belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether it would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Neu Gehland, 160 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not receive any votes.
As a result of the war, New Gehland came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia and received the Polish form of name "Nowy Gieląd". Today the small place in close connection ("część wsi") with the neighboring village Stary Gieląd (Alt Gehland) is a place in the network of the rural community Sorkwity (Sorquitten) in the powiat Mrągowski ( SAensburg district ), until 1998 the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then the Voivodeship Belonging to Warmia-Masuria .
Population numbers
| year | number |
|---|---|
| 1839 | 156 |
| 1871 | 156 |
| 1885 | 196 |
| 1898 | 219 |
| 1905 | 220 |
| 1910 | 232 |
| 1933 | 173 |
| 1939 | 160 |
church
Until 1945 Neu Gehland was parish in the Evangelical Church of Sorquitten in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church of Stanislewo (1931 to 1945 Sternsee , Polish Stanclewo ) in the then diocese of Warmia . Nowy Gieląd still belongs to the Evangelical Church of Sorkwity , now within the Masurian Diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland , and also to the Catholic parish church in Sorkwity in the current Archdiocese of Warmia in the Polish Catholic Church .
traffic
Nowy Gieląd can be reached on a secondary road that leads directly from Stary Gieląd (Alt Gehland) into the village. There is no connection to rail traffic .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1202
- ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Neu Gehland
- ↑ a b c New Gehland at GenWiki
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Sorquitten District
- ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 114
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 501