Kozarek Wielki

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Kozarek Wielki
Kozarek Wielki does not have a coat of arms
Kozarek Wielki (Poland)
Kozarek Wielki
Kozarek Wielki
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Mrągowo
Gmina : Sorkwity
Geographic location : 53 ° 50 '  N , 21 ° 6'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 50 '3 "  N , 21 ° 5' 52"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 11-731
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NMR
Economy and Transport
Street : DK 16 : Grudziądz - Olsztyn - BiskupiecSorkwity - Mrągowo - Ełk - Augustów - Ogrodniki (- Lithuania )
Kozarek Mały → Kozarek Wielki
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Kozarek Wielki ( German  Groß Kosarken-Dönhoffstädt , 1938 to 1945 Köhlersgut ) is a place in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the rural community Sorkwity ( German  Sorquitten ) in the Powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ).

Geographical location

Kozarek Wielki is located in the southern center of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , 14 kilometers southwest of the district town of Mrągowo ( German  Sensburg ).

Former manor in Kozarek Wielki

history

The Groß Kosarken-Dönhoffstädt estate came in 1874 to the newly established Sorquitten district , which belonged to the Sensburg district in the Gumbinnen district (1905 to 1945: Allenstein district ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 the Groß Kosarken-Dönhoffstädt manor district had 51 inhabitants.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Groß Kosarken-Donhöffstädt belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether it would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Groß Kosarken-Dönhoffstädt, 60 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland did not vote.

On September 30, 1928, the Groß Kosarken-Dönhoffstädt manor district was incorporated together with the Groß Kosarken-Wehlack manor district ( Kozarek Mały in Polish ) into the rural community of Neberg ( Nibork in Polish ), and on June 3 (officially confirmed on July 16) 1938 the place name of Groß Kosarken-Dönhoffstädt changed to "Köhlergut".

When the whole of southern East Prussia was transferred to Poland in 1945 as a result of the war , Groß Kosarken-Dönhoffstädt alias Köhlersgut was also affected. The place received the Polish name form "Kozarek Wielki" and is now a place in the network of the rural community Sorkwity (Sorquitten) in the powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ), until 1998 the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

church

Crossroads in Kozarek Wielki

Groß Kosarken-Dönhoffstädt resp. Köhlersgut was until 1945 in the Protestant Church of Sorquitten in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and until 1938 in the Catholic parish Stanislewo (1930 to 1945 Sternsee , Polish Stanclewo ), 1939 to 1945 in the Catholic parish Kobulten (Polish Kobułty ) in the then Diocese of Warmia as a parish.

Today Kozarek Wielki belongs to the Protestant parish Sorkwity in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland , as well as to the Catholic parish Sorkwity in the present Archdiocese of Warmia in the Polish Catholic Church .

traffic

Kozarek Wielki is located on the Polish state road 16 ( formerly German Reichsstraße 127 ), which is important in terms of traffic and connects three voivodships with each other and leads to the Polish-Lithuanian border . A secondary road leads from the neighboring village of Kozarek Mały to here. There is no rail connection.

Web links

Commons : Kozarek Wielki  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 525
  2. The addition to the name serves to distinguish it from the neighboring town of Groß Kosarken-Wehlack (Polish: Kozarek Mały )
  3. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Köhlersgut
  4. ^ Rolf Jehke, Sorquitten District
  5. ^ Uli Schubert, community register, district Sensburg
  6. Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 112
  7. a b Groß Kosarken-Dönhoffstädt at GenWiki
  8. Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 501