Janowo (Sorkwity)
| Janowo | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Mrągowo | ||
| Gmina : | Sorkwity | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 50 ' N , 21 ° 12' E | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Postal code : | 11-731 (Jędrychowo) | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 89 | ||
| License plate : | NMR | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Nowe Bagienice / DK 16 ↔ Grabowo / ext. 600 | ||
| Jędrychowo → Janowo | |||
| Rail route : | no rail connection | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Janowo ( German Janowen , 1928 to 1945 Heinrichsdorf ) is a district of Jędrychowo in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the rural community Sorkwity ( German Sorquitten ) in Powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ).
Geographical location
Janowo is located on the west bank of the Janowensee (also: Schanzensee , Polish Jezioro Janowskie ) in the middle of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , eight kilometers southwest of the district town of Mrągowo ( German Sensburg ).
history
The village called Jannowen before 1785 and Janowen until 1928 was mentioned in 1785 as a "noble village with nine fireplaces". 1874 was in the newly built office district Sorquitten (Polish Sorkwity incorporated) used for Sensburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905 and 1945 was: administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged.
In 1905 Janowen had 119 inhabitants in 21 houses. Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Janowen belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Janowen, 80 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland did not vote.
On September 30, 1928 the manor district Heinrichshöfen (Polish Jędrychowo ) with its residential area Rodowen ( Polish Rodowo ) was incorporated into the rural community of Janowen, which meant the renaming of this and the district of Rodowen to "Heinrichsdorf" or "Heinrichsdorf, dismantling".
1945 Heinrichsdorf came in consequence of the war along with the entire southern East Prussia to Poland and received the Polish form of the name "Janowo". Today Janowo is a "część wsi" to Jędrychowo and thus part of the rural community Sorkwity (Sorquitten) in powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ), until 1998 the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then assigned to the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .
church
Until 1945 Janowen resp. Heinrichsdorf in the Protestant Church of Sorquitten in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic Church of St. Adalbert in Sensburg in the then diocese of Warmia .
Today Janowo belongs to the Protestant parish Sorkwity in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland , also to the Catholic parish Sorkwity in the current Archdiocese of Warmia in the Polish Catholic Church .
traffic
Janowo is located south of the Polish DK 16 (formerly German Reichsstraße 127 ) on a side road that leads to Grabowo (Grabowen , 1938 to 1945 Grabenhof) on Voivodship Road 600 . There is no rail connection.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 401
- ↑ Rozporządzenie Ministra Administracji i Cyfryzacji z dnia 13 grudnia 2012 r. w sprawie wykazu urzędowych nazw miejscowości i ich części
- ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Heinrichsdorf
- ↑ a b Janowen at GenWiki
- ^ A b Rolf Jehke, Sorquitten District
- ^ Community encyclopedia for the province of East Prussia. Based on the materials from the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Prussian State Statistical Office. In: Königliches Prussisches Statistisches Landesamt (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Book I, 1907, DNB 365941670 , ZDB -ID 1046036-6 , p. 276 f .
- ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 113
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 501