Obernheim
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Coordinates: 48 ° 10 ' N , 8 ° 52' E |
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| Basic data | ||
| State : | Baden-Württemberg | |
| Administrative region : | Tübingen | |
| County : | Zollernalb district | |
| Height : | 897 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 15.02 km 2 | |
| Residents: | 1458 (December 31, 2018) | |
| Population density : | 97 inhabitants per km 2 | |
| Postal code : | 72364 | |
| Area code : | 07436 | |
| License plate : | BL, HCH | |
| Community key : | 08 4 17 047 | |
| LOCODE : | DE OHK | |
| Address of the municipal administration: |
Hauptstrasse 8 72364 Obernheim |
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| Website : | ||
| Mayor : | Josef Ungermann | |
| Location of the municipality of Obernheim in the Zollernalb district | ||
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Oberheim is a municipality in Zollernalbkreis in Baden-Wuerttemberg ( Germany ).
geography
Geographical location
Obernheim is located on the Großer Heuberg , the most southwestern part of the Swabian Alb in the Upper Danube Nature Park . The place was originally created in a dry valley , but has expanded beyond the edge of the valley and is between 900 and 988 m above sea level. NHN . The town center is about 900 m above sea level. NHN .
Community structure
The municipality of Obernheim includes the village of Obernheim with Obernheim Castle , the hamlet of Tanneck and the Ziegelhütte house.
history
The oldest evidence goes back to the year 1140. Gozbertus de Obernheim, free class (i.e. high nobility), signs next to Burkard von Lautlingen as a witness in Schwenningen near Villingen for the Gegenbach monastery. Obernheim (also called Oberhain, Oberhan, Oberna and Obernen) was not able to develop into a village until late.
Around 1285, at the time when Nusplingen was raised, Obernheim was the “uppermost” place of eight home places around the new city: Oberdigisheim , Unterdigisheim , Obernheim, Bubsheim , Egesheim , Königsheim , Ensisheim and Hartheim .
The hamlet of Tanneck, two kilometers away, with 20-25 houses, built in 1817-1840, and the Wendelinus Chapel, built in 1848, belong to Obernheim. In the direction of Nusplingen , one kilometer from Obernheim, there is still the house with barn and stable of the brickworks built in 1836, built in 1841, at the point "where there was a brickworks long ago". On the other side of the street is the clay pit that has been leveled today.
Until the dissolution of the Württemberg upper offices on October 1, 1938, Obernheim and Nusplingen belonged to the Spaichingen office . In 1938 it came to the Balingen district during the regional reform . After its dissolution, Obernheim has been part of the Zollernalb district since January 1, 1973.
Culture and sights
Buildings
- Catholic parish church of St. Afra , built in 1752/1753 by Johann Caspar Bagnato , expanded in 1923/1924
Sports
Obernheim has an extensive network of hiking trails that is looked after by the local department of the Swabian Alb Association . As early as 1896, the paths were advertised as seven-day hikes with train journeys. The Swabian Alb North Edge Path as well as circular hiking trails and cycle paths are signposted.
Say
A legend reports: After Wilhelmine von Grävenitz's marriage of convenience in the remote Oberhausen Castle near Tieringen , she returned to Württemberg. The mistress of the country father also wanted to exercise her influence in the Evangelical Church. However, she failed to do this with the deeply religious superintendent . When she asked for her name to be included in the prayer in the Evangelical Church in Württemberg, she is said to have received the following answer from Pastor Osiander: “This is already the case in every worship service with the words of the seventh request of the Our Father ('Redeem us from the evil ') ”. His wages (at that time also through own farms) were stopped immediately. The pastor from Tieringen, who carried out the wedding ceremony, died. A notice on marriage of convenience is on the eaves. The viewpoint allows a clear view of the upper home to lock Oberhausen. ( 48 ° 11 '34.53 " N , 8 ° 50' 30.95" O ).
Regular events
- Swabian-Alemannic carnival with the Hexenzunft Obernheim eV founded in 1939. V. (fool's cry: "OHO!")
traffic
The Public transport is by the Verkehrsverbund Neckar-Alb-Donau guaranteed (NALDO). The community is located in honeycomb 335.
Oberheim had to 1966 rail connection through the station Harras-Obernheim, the approximately six kilometers from Oberheim away in Wehinger district Harras at the Heuberg track of Spaichingen by Reichenbach am Heuberg was.
Personalities
- Kathrin Hitzer (born September 3, 1986), biathlete, grew up in Obernheim
Individual evidence
- ↑ State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
- ↑ Mayoral election 2010 ( Memento of the original from 23 August 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume VII: Tübingen administrative region. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1978, ISBN 3-17-004807-4 . Pp. 236-237
- ^ Lutz, Saager, Widenmann: Albvereinsblätter 7-day hike . Ed .: Schwäbischer Albverein Stuttgart. S. 362-363 .
- ^ Ernst Wintergerst: Fictitious marriage 1711.
Web links
Albstadt | Balingen | Bisingen | Bitz | Burladingen | Dautmergen | Dormettingen | Dotternhausen | Geislingen | Grosselfingen | Haigerloch | Hausen am Tann | Hechingen | Jungingen | Meßstetten | Nusplingen | Obernheim | Rangendingen | Ratshausen | Rosenfeld | Schömberg | Straßberg | While under the gutters | Winterlingen | Rooms under the castle