Prague 1
Prague 1 | |||
---|---|---|---|
|
|||
Basic data | |||
State : | Czech Republic | ||
Region : | Hlavní město Praha | ||
Municipality : | Praha | ||
Area : | 553 ha | ||
Geographic location : | 50 ° 5 ' N , 14 ° 25' E | ||
Residents : | 29,624 (December 31, 2015) | ||
Postal code : | 110 00 | ||
administration | |||
Mayor : | Petr Hejma ( STAN ) (as of 2020) |
||
Address: | Vodičkova 18 115 68 Prague 1 |
||
Website : | www.praha1.cz |
Prague 1 is an administrative district of the Czech capital Prague . The district is located in the historical center of the city on both sides of the Vltava .
structure
The first Prague administrative district includes Prague's Old Town (129 ha) and Josefov (8.8 ha) in its entirety, as well as the entire Lesser Town (130 ha) with the exception of a small southern corner , as well as a large part of the Hradschin (105 ha) and the an the northern area of Prague's New Town bordering the old town (175 ha). In addition, small parts of Holešovice and Vinohrady belong to Prague 1.
history
On February 12, 1784, the four independent cities of Old Town, New Town, Lesser Town and Hradschin were united by a decree of Joseph II to form the royal capital Prague ( Královské hlavní město Praha ). This resulted in four districts, which were designated with Roman numerals (I-IV). The Josephstadt (Josefov) was annexed in 1850 as the fifth (5th) district. Notwithstanding numerous subsequent expansions of the urban area, this state remained until 1949, in which a comprehensive reorganization was carried out. The old town, the Lesser Town and the Josephstadt, part of the Hradschin and Holešovices were combined to form the new Prague 1 district . After a new reform in 1960, the district got its present shape.
The district is roughly congruent with the medieval core of the city, which is registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site . For this reason, the city's most famous tourist destinations such as Prague Castle , Charles Bridge , Old Town Square and many others are located here .
Town twinning
- Nîmes , France
- Bamberg , Germany
- Trento , Italy
- Ferrara , Italy
- Monza , Italy
- Bratislava old town , Slovakia
- 1st district of Vienna , Austria
- I. Budapest District , Hungary
- Rosh HaAyin , Israel
- Batumi , Georgia
- Jongno District in Seoul, South Korea
- District Chaoyang in Beijing, China