San Francisco International Airport
San Francisco International |
|
---|---|
Characteristics | |
ICAO code | KSFO |
IATA code | SFO |
Coordinates | |
Height above MSL | 4 m (13 ft ) |
Transport links | |
Distance from the city center | 13 miles south of San Francisco |
Street | US 101 / I-280 / I-380 |
Local transport | Bus / BART |
Basic data | |
opening | June 6, 1927 |
operator | San Francisco Airports Commission |
surface | 2093 ha |
Terminals | 4th |
Passengers | 57,793,313 (2018) |
Air freight | 571,355 t (2018) |
Flight movements |
470,164 (2018) |
Employees | 42,828 (2017) |
Runways | |
01L / 19R | 2332 m × 61 m asphalt |
01R / 19L | 2637 m × 61 m asphalt |
10L / 28R | 3618 m × 61 m asphalt |
10R / 28L | 3469 m × 61 m asphalt |
The San Francisco International Airport ( IATA : SFO , ICAO : KSFO ) is the international passenger airport of the Californian metropolis San Francisco . The airport, operated by the San Francisco Airports Commission , is the seventh largest airport in the USA with 57,793,313 passengers in 2018 and the second largest on the west coast after Los Angeles International Airport . In a global comparison , it ranks 25th in 2018. SFO serves as a hub for Alaska Airlines and United Airlines .
Location and transport links
The airport is located 13 miles south of downtown San Francisco in a raised area of the San Francisco Bay .
- Car : US Highway 101 passes directly at the airport .
- Rail : Since June 22, 2003, the BART rapid transit railway has been extended to the international terminal. This makes it possible to reach downtown San Francisco and various places (for example Oakland ) on the east coast of the Bay without changing trains. Trains stop at the nearby station Millbrae where a transfer possibility to the Caltrain - local trains to San Jose and to San Francisco is. SamTrans buses open up the rest of the peninsula .
The automatic people mover AirTrain has been around since 2003 . The red line serves a roundabout between the new BART station and all terminals, while the blue line extends a little further and the closer terminal parking spaces and the Car Rental Center, i.e. H. drives to the branches of the car rental company . It is criticized that the huge long-term parking spaces further out are not approached.
Terminal building
The San Francisco International Airport has four terminals with a total of eight areas ( A to G ) arranged in a ring . The letters begin in the southwest south of the access roads with A and are arranged counterclockwise across south ( B ), southeast ( C ), northeast ( D and E ) to northwest ( F and G ). The terminal numbering starts with B with 1 and ends with F with 3. Although areas G and A together form the fourth terminal, they are not referred to as Terminal 4 in the plan , but as “International Terminal” or “Main Hall”. Terminals 1 to 3 are combined into "Domestic" and have the "Domestic Garage" inside the ring. The "International Garage" is located to the right and left of the access roads west of the "International Terminal":
Terminal 1
The former South terminal (dt. South terminal ) said building consists of the sections B and C .
Terminal 2
The 1954 opened former Central Terminal (dt. Central Terminal ) with the region D was closed in 2000 and served temporarily as an office and link building. The terminal was extensively modernized and expanded by April 2011 and has since served as a handling building with a total of 14 gates shared by American Airlines and Virgin America . Although it was originally called Central , it is not in the middle of the ring, but in the east opposite the access roads. In 2014, indoo.rs, in cooperation with The Lighthouse, installed around 500 Bluetooth beacons in Terminal 2 for better orientation for the blind and visually impaired. This is intended to facilitate the navigation of visitors in the terminal using the voice output in an app.
- Terminal 3
This building was formerly the North Terminal (dt. North Terminal called) and consists of the areas E and F . It is mainly used by United Airlines .
International Terminal
The international terminal, opened in 2000, replaced the former Central Terminal as a handling building and consists of areas A and G , which complete the terminal ring. This is where most of the airlines are airline alliances Star Alliance , SkyTeam and oneworld handled, including the flights of Lufthansa . Six of the passenger boarding bridges at this terminal, which for reasons of space spans the access routes to the other terminals and also complements the “ring”, are designed for the Airbus A380 .
Airlines and Destinations
San Francisco International Airport is served by a total of 53 airlines . The largest local airlines are United Airlines with a market share of 45 percent and Alaska Airlines with a market share of 13 percent. Both airlines use the airport as a hub . In addition, Delta Air Lines with eight percent, American Airlines with eight percent and Southwest Airlines with seven percent have larger market shares in the number of passengers. Until the takeover by Alaska Air Lines, San Francisco International Airport served as the home airport of the airline Virgin America .
San Francisco is one of the most important national and international destinations on the west coast of the USA and is connected to numerous metropolises, including New York , Chicago , Tokyo , London and Dubai . From the German-speaking area, Lufthansa flies to San Francisco from Frankfurt am Main (since May 2011 with the Airbus A380 ) and Munich (seasonally also with the Airbus A380) and Swiss from Zurich . United Airlines also flies to Frankfurt am Main and Munich.
Traffic figures
year | Passenger volume | Air freight ( tons ) | Airmail (tons) | Aircraft movements (with military) |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
National | International | total | ||||
2018 | 43.481.605 | 14,218,828 | 57,793,313 | 500,081 | 71,274 | 470.164 |
2017 | 42,389,578 | 13,425,328 | 55.832.518 | 491.162 | 70,643 | 460,343 |
2016 | 40,729,913 | 12,366,312 | 53.110.671 | 420.094 | 63.136 | 450,388 |
2015 | 38,805,645 | 11.243.035 | 50,067,094 | 389.934 | 69,533 | 429.815 |
2014 | 36,804,461 | 10,269,701 | 47.155.100 | 349,585 | 51.030 | 431,633 |
2013 | 35.135.994 | 9,743,762 | 45,011,764 | 325,782 | 38.012 | 421,400 |
2012 | 34,776,416 | 9,546,145 | 44.477.209 | 337.356 | 43,434 | 424,566 |
2011 | 31,796,888 | 9,013,253 | 41,045,431 | 340,766 | 41,253 | 403,564 |
2010 | 30.268.176 | 8,848,588 | 39.391.234 | 384.179 | 42,545 | 387.248 |
2009 | 28.903.104 | 8,321,146 | 37,453,634 | 356.266 | 51,836 | 379.751 |
2008 | 28.103.031 | 8,963,784 | 37,402,541 | 429.912 | 62,238 | 387.710 |
2007 | 26,354,365 | 8,962,965 | 35,790,835 | 503,899 | 59,034 | 379,500 |
2006 | 24,595,770 | 8,488,758 | 33,581,412 | 529.303 | 65,554 | 359.201 |
2005 | 24,747,541 | 8,054,822 | 33,395,737 | 520.386 | 70.170 | 352,871 |
2004 | 24,594,752 | 7,562,076 | 32,744,186 | 489.776 | 73.099 | 353.231 |
2003 | 22.091.234 | 6,695,151 | 29,313,271 | 486.670 | 90.394 | 334,468 |
2002 | 23,463,770 | 7,277,890 | 31,450,168 | 506.083 | 89,874 | 351.453 |
2001 | 26,414,419 | 7,540,801 | 34,643,312 | 516.184 | 118,959 | 387,594 |
2000 | 32.236.666 | 8.051.166 | 41,048,996 | 695.259 | 176.994 | 429.222 |
1999 | 32,306,264 | 7,209,544 | 40.330.618 | 655.409 | 186,805 | 438,685 |
1998 | 32,628,365 | 6,698,270 | 40.101.387 | 598,580 | 173.454 | 432.046 |
- ↑ The total number of passengers includes passengers who landed and departed on the same aircraft and therefore differs from the sum of the national and international passenger numbers.
Busiest routes
Busiest national routes by airports from San Francisco (2018) | |||
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rank | city | Passengers | airline |
1 | Los Angeles , California | 1,983,410 | Alaska , American , Delta , Southwest , United |
2 | Seattle / Tacoma , Washington | 1,158,110 | Alaska, Delta, United |
3 | Chicago-O'Hare , Illinois | 1,105,400 | Alaska, American, Frontier , United |
4th | New York – JFK , New York | 1,029,370 | Alaska, American, Delta, JetBlue |
5 | Newark , New Jersey | 966.800 | Alaska, United |
6th | Las Vegas , Nevada | 929.270 | Alaska, Frontier, Southwest, United |
7th | San Diego , California | 928.070 | Alaska, Southwest, United |
8th | Denver , Colorado | 913.940 | Frontier, Southwest, United |
9 | Boston , Massachusetts | 749,300 | Alaska, Delta, JetBlue, United |
10 | Portland , Oregon | 726.710 | Alaska, Southwest, Sun Country , United |
Main national routes by metropolitan areas (2018) | ||||
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rank | region | Airports | Share of total national seating capacity |
Weekly flights |
1 | los Angeles | BUR , LAX , LGB , ONT , SNA | 14.5% | 587 |
2 | new York | EEA , JFK | 8.8% | 254 |
3 | Hawaii | HNL , KOA , LIH , OGG | 5.7% | 133 |
4th | Chicago | MDW , ORD | 5.5% | 151 |
5 | Seattle | SEA | 5.4% | 188 |
6th | San Diego | SAN | 4.6% | 154 |
7th | Las Vegas | READ | 4.6% | 152 |
8th | Denver | THE | 4.2% | 117 |
9 | Portland | PDX | 3.7% | 120 |
10 | Baltimore-Washington | BWI , DCA , IAD | 3.4% | 96 |
Main international routes by country (2018) | ||||
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rank | country | Airports | Share of total international seating capacity |
Weekly flights |
1 | People's Republic of China | CAN , CTU , HKG , PEK , PVG , WUH | 15.8% | 86 |
2 | Canada | YEG , YUL , YVR , YYC , YYJ , YYZ | 12.5% | 148 |
3 | Mexico | CUN , GDL , MEX , PVR , SJD | 9.3% | 97 |
4th | United Kingdom | LHR | 8.1% | 44 |
5 | Republic of China | TPE | 7.3% | 34 |
6th | Germany | FRA , MUC | 6.2% | 29 |
7th | Japan | HND , KIX , NRT | 5.6% | 34 |
8th | South Korea | ICN | 4.9% | 28 |
9 | France | CDG | 3.9% | 19th |
10 | Australia | MEL , SYD | 2.6% | 14th |
Incidents
- On September 12, 1951, crashed Boeing 377 of United Air Lines ( air vehicle registration N31230 ) in the San Francisco Bay. One engine had been shut down on the test flight; the machine crashed on approach to the San Francisco airport due to a stall from a height of 100 meters. All three crew members on board were killed.
- On February 3, 1963, a Lockheed L-1049H Super Constellation of Slick Airways (N9740Z) collided with the approach lights while approaching San Francisco Airport, 360 meters from the runway, and crashed next to the runway. The cause was the continuation of the approach below the prescribed decision height . Of the 8 occupants, 2 crew members and 2 passengers were killed.
- On December 24, 1964, after taking off from San Francisco Airport , the pilots of a Lockheed L-1049H Super Constellation of the Flying Tiger Line (N6915C) flew 7 kilometers west of it into sloping terrain instead of initiating the prescribed left turn. In this CFIT ( Controlled flight into terrain ) all 3 crew members of the cargo flight were killed.
- On July 6, 2013, a Boeing 777-200 of the Korean Asiana Airlines coming from Seoul crashed on runway 28L. There were three dead and 181 injured (see also Asiana Airlines flight 214 ) .
See also
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ History of SFO. FlySFO.com, accessed February 4, 2018 .
- ↑ a b c d e f Air Traffic Statistics. FlySFO.com, accessed June 16, 2019 .
- ↑ Airport Economic Impact. FlySFO.com, accessed July 28, 2018 .
- ↑ 2018 Airport Traffic Report. PANYNJ.gov , accessed June 16, 2019 .
- ↑ SFO's Terminal 2 set to open in April , abclocal.go.com (English), February 10, 2011
- ↑ San Francisco Airport receives guidance system for the blind via Bluetooth , heise.de, August 4, 2014
- ↑ SFO says it's ready for a 555-person plane arriving in 2006 , sfgate.com (English), July 15, 2004
- ^ Airlines at SFO. FlySFO.com, accessed June 16, 2019 .
- ↑ Airports and terminal maps. United.com , accessed June 16, 2019 .
- ^ Network. Newsroom.AlaskaAir.com , March 2019, accessed June 16, 2019 .
- ↑ a b c SFO Fact Sheet. FlySFO.com, accessed June 16, 2019 .
- ↑ Corporate Facts. VirginAmerica.com , accessed June 16, 2019 .
- ↑ Lufthansa: San Francisco will be the next A380 destination. FlugRevue.de , January 22, 2011, accessed on June 16, 2019 (German).
- ↑ Flights with the Airbus A380-800. Lufthansa .com, accessed on June 16, 2019 (German).
- ↑ a b Destinations. IFlyA380.com , accessed June 16, 2019 .
- ↑ A380 fleet comes to Munich: That is planned at the airport. tz .de, May 20, 2019, accessed on June 16, 2019 (German).
- ↑ a b Flight Schedules. Timetables. OAG .com, accessed on June 16, 2019 .
- ^ San Francisco, CA: San Francisco International (SFO). Transtats.BTS.gov , accessed June 16, 2019 .
- ↑ Air-Britain Archive: Casualty compendium part 53 (English), June 1994, pp. 94/53.
- ↑ Accident Report B-377 N31230 , Aviation Safety Network (English), accessed on 27 August 2017th
- ↑ accident report L-1049H N9740Z , Aviation Safety Network (English), accessed on 22 December of 2019.
- ↑ accident report L-1049H N6915C , Aviation Safety Network (English), accessed on 22 December of 2019.