Schernberg (Herrieden)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Schernberg
City of Herrieden
Coordinates: 49 ° 14 ′ 39 ″  N , 10 ° 29 ′ 31 ″  E
Height : 475 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 25  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 91567
Area code : 09825

Schernberg is a district of the city of Herrieden in the Ansbach district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The hamlet is located on the Klingengraben, a left tributary of the Altmühl . Approx. The Burgerwald lies 0.5 km to the northwest. Meanwhile, the place forms a closed settlement with Herrieden to the south. The national road 2248 leads to Herrieden (1 km south) or to Regmannsdorf past the junction 51 of the A 6 (2 km north).

history

The place was probably founded in the 12th century. The defining word is sharpen. This was the description of the small, blade-like incision in the area on the eastern edge of the village. The place is popularly known as "Vorderbergerweiler".

In the geographic statistical-topographic lexicon of Franconia (1802) the place is described as follows:

Schernberg, Eichstatt's hamlet in the Oberland, is a little half an hour east-north of Herrieden, on the Martinsberg, behind the Martinskirche near Regmannsdorf, which makes it a community and holds a shepherd together. Besides the Shepherd, there are only 4 subjects in it; one of them belongs to the princely tax office of the collegiate monastery Herrieden, the others with high and low authorities, the municipal authority and the shepherd's staff to the Eichstättischen Ober- and Stadtvogtey- and Probstamte Wahrberg-Herrieden. "

As part of the community edict, Schernberg was assigned to the Herrieden tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the municipality of Herrieden , which was founded a little later . With the second community edict (1818), Schernberg was transferred to Hohenberg .

On July 1, 1971, Schernberg was incorporated into Herrieden as part of the regional reform .

Architectural monuments

  • House No. 3: Catholic Marienkapelle, small massive saddle roof building, with hip at the back, 18th century
  • Cast iron crucifix, mounted, second half of the 19th century; in the town center on the main street

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 24 31 39 27 28 27 32 31 24 31 25th
Houses 6th 6th 5 4th 5 4th 4th 5
source

religion

The place remained Catholic even after the Reformation. The residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish according to St. Vitus and Deocar (Herrieden) , the residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish according to Christ Church (Herrieden) .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 328 ( digitized version ).
  2. Schernberg in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. M. Spanheimer, p. 227.
  4. JK Bundschuh, Vol. 5, Col. 83 f.
  5. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 46 ( digitized version ).
  6. Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as "fireplaces", in 1840 as "houses" and from 1885 to 1987 as "residential buildings".
  7. Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 80 ( digitized version ).
  8. Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 158 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1024 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
  10. Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1189 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  11. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1120 ( digitized version ).
  12. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1188 ( digitized version ).
  13. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1226 ( digitized version ).
  14. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1056 ( digitized version ).
  15. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 776 ( digitized version ).
  16. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ).