Trench winches

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Trench winches
City of Herrieden
Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 58 "  N , 10 ° 25 ′ 53"  E
Height : 451 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 65  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 91567
Area code : 09804

Trench winds is a district of the city of Herrieden in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia ( Bavaria ).

geography

The village is on the south bank of the Wieseth . Sickersdorf lies on the northern bank . The Weiherfeld is located south of Gräbenzüge. The district road AN 36 leads to Elbersroth (1.2 km north-west) or to Böckau (1.6 km south-east). The AN 37 leads to Birkach (2.2 km west) and Sickersdorf (0.5 km east).

history

From the place-name broadcast - winds , one can conclude that the place is one of the Wendish settlements that were planned by the authorities in large numbers in the Middle Ages. The settlement to the east, which was later to be called Sickersdorf , was originally referred to as trench winds . The place was in the Fraisch district of the Ansbach Oberamt Feuchtwangen . Basic Stately claims had the collegiate Herrieden , the Bishopric of Eichstätt and the Monastery Sulz . In 1732 Träbenwinde consisted of 9 properties west of the Aurach (1 courtyard, 1 half courtyard, 7 small farms). There was also a Streifer apartment and a shepherd's house. The village and community rulership was held by the now Ansbach monastery administrator in Sulz , which was also the sole landlord of all properties. After 1790 there was also a subject of the Eichstättischen Stiftskapitel Herrieden . From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice and Chamber Office Feuchtwangen .

With the community edict (early 19th century), the tax district Gräbenwinds was formed, to which the places Aichau , Ammonschönbronn , Beckenmühle , Böckau , Deffersdorf , Häuslingen , Lattenbuch , Limbach , Lölldorf , Mittelschönbronn , Oberschönbronn , Schlötzenmühle , Sickersdorf and Zirndorf belonged. A little later, Träben winds were assigned to the newly formed rural community of Elbersroth . On July 1, 1971, this was incorporated into Herrieden as part of the regional reform .

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 80 72 79 77 89 95 98 99 79 78 65
Houses 12 12 17th 18th 18th 18th 18th 18th
source

religion

The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish in the Christ Church (Herrieden) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish according to St. James the Elder (Elbersroth) .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 328 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ Trench winds in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 5, Col. 330.
  4. ↑ A. Hacker, p. 279.
  5. ↑ According to the Vetterische description of the Oberamt Feuchtwangen from 1732 ( see also Träbenzüge ( manor ) on the website geschichte-feuchtwangen.de).
  6. ↑ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Grafe wind . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 186 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 2, Col. 373.
  8. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as "fireplaces", in 1840 as "houses" and from 1885 to 1987 as "residential buildings".
  9. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 31 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 109 ( digitized version ).
  11. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1020 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1185 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  13. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1116 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1183 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1221 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1055 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 775 ( digitized version ).
  18. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ).