Oberschönbronn

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Oberschönbronn
City of Herrieden
Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 8 ″  N , 10 ° 27 ′ 33 ″  E
Height : 465  (450–471)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 101  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 91567
Area code : 09855

Oberschönbronn is a district of the city of Herrieden in the Ansbach district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village is on the left bank of the Wieseth . In the north is the Espan corridor area , in the south-west beyond the Wieseth there are the forests of stone and coal. The district road AN 52 leads to Böckau (0.9 km northwest) or to Zirndorf (1 km northeast). A community road leads to a community road (1 km south), which runs to Ammonschönbronn (0.6 km south) or to Mittelschönbronn (0.3 km east).

history

In the years 1392 and 1397 the Heilsbronn Monastery bought goods there from Albrecht Berlein , a citizen of Dinkelsbühl. In 1446 the monastery bought a slope from the smithy and from an estate that had been owned by Wilhelm von Burk until then .

Oberschönbronn was in the Fraisch district of the Ansbach Oberamt Feuchtwangen . In 1732 there were 16 properties and 1 shepherd's house in the municipality. Landlords were Ansbach offices ( administration office Forndorf : 2 properties, Stiftsamt Ansbach : 3 properties, Hofkastenamt Ansbach : 1 property) and Eichstättische offices ( Stiftskapitel Herrieden : 9 properties, Kastenamt Arberg-Ornbau : 1 property). Nothing in these conditions changed until the end of the Old Kingdom . From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice and Chamber Office Feuchtwangen .

In 1806 Oberschönbronn came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . With the community edict (early 19th century) Oberschönbronn was assigned to the tax district Gräbenzüge . A little later, the rural community Oberschönbronn was formed, to which the places Deffersdorf , Häuslingen , Lattenbuch , Limbach , Mittelschönbronn , Pfeifhaus , Urbansmühle and Zirndorf belonged. It was subject to the Feuchtwangen Regional Court in terms of administration and jurisdiction . The municipality had an area of ​​13,960 km². In the course of the regional reform (January 1, 1972) Oberschönbronn with Lattenbuch and Limbach were incorporated into Herrieden and Deffersdorf, Häuslingen, Mittelschönbronn and Zirndorf were incorporated into Wieseth.

Architectural monuments

  • House No. 8: residential stable house, two-storey saddle roof building, solid, with plaster structure, mid-19th century
  • House No. 18: barn, two-story saddle roof construction, upper floor and gable half-timbered, early 18th century

Population development

Oberschönbronn municipality

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 526 566 565 545 596 589 588 591 635 625 629 626 600 613 607 666 663 634 609 923 812 732 607 591
Houses 90 88 118 125 123 126 123 122
source

Oberschönbronn district

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 102 105 117 108 102 107 93 127 82 93 101
Houses 19th 19th 21st 19th 19th 17th 16 19th
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Wenzeslaus (Wieseth) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to the Sacred Heart of Jesus (Bechhofen) .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 328 ( digitized version ).
  2. Oberschönbronn in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 520.
  4. According to the Vetterische description of the Oberamt Feuchtwangen from 1732 ( see also Oberschönbronn ( manor ) on the website geschichte-feuchtwangen.de).
  5. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Oberschönbronn . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 190 ( digitized version ).
  6. JK Bundschuh, Vol. 4, Col. 218 f.
  7. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 36 ( digitized version ).
  8. a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 777 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 461 .
  10. a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  11. a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 69 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Oberschönbronn plus the residents and buildings of Deffersdorf (p. 17), Häuslingen (p. 35), Lattenbuch (p. 52), Limbach (p. 55), Mittelschönbronn (p. 59) and Zirndorf (p. 107 ).
  12. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 112 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register 1953, the municipality had 571 inhabitants.
  13. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 171 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).
  14. a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1021-1022 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  15. a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1186 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  16. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1118 ( digitized version ).
  17. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1185 ( digitized version ).
  18. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1223 ( digitized version ).
  19. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1058 ( digitized version ).
  20. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ). For the districts that are incorporated into Wieseth: p. 172.