Spiegelberg

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the Spiegelberg community
Spiegelberg
Map of Germany, position of the municipality Spiegelberg highlighted

Coordinates: 49 ° 2 '  N , 9 ° 27'  E

Basic data
State : Baden-Württemberg
Administrative region : Stuttgart
County : Rems-Murr district
Height : 383 m above sea level NHN
Area : 28.22 km 2
Residents: 2111 (December 31, 2018)
Population density : 75 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 71579
Area code : 07194
License plate : WN, BK
Community key : 08 1 19 069
Address of the
municipal administration:
Sulzbacher Strasse 7
71579 Spiegelberg
Website : www.gemeinde-spiegelberg.de
Mayor : Uwe Bossert
Location of the community Spiegelberg in the Rems-Murr-Kreis
Allmersbach im Tal Allmersbach im Tal Althütte Auenwald Backnang Backnang Burgstetten Fellbach Großerlach Kaisersbach Kaisersbach Kaisersbach Kaisersbach Kirchberg an der Murr Leutenbach (Württemberg) Leutenbach (Württemberg) Leutenbach (Württemberg) Murrhardt Oppenweiler Plüderhausen Plüderhausen Plüderhausen Rudersberg Schorndorf Schwaikheim Spiegelberg Sulzbach an der Murr Waiblingen Waiblingen Waiblingen Weissach im Tal Welzheim Winnenden Winterbach (Remstal) Aspach (bei Backnang) Berglen Berglen Weinstadt Kernen im Remstal Urbach (Remstal) Alfdorf Alfdorf Korb (Württemberg) Remshaldenmap
About this picture
Spiegelberg Church

Spiegelberg is a municipality in the Rems-Murr district in Baden-Württemberg .

geography

Geographical location

Spiegelberg lies on the river "Spiegelberger" Lauter, which is partly known after him, in the natural area of ​​the Swabian-Franconian Forest Mountains and is a member of the Swabian-Franconian Forest Nature Park . Neighboring cities and communities Spiegelberg are (clockwise, starting in the south): Oppenweiler , Aspach ( Rems-Murr-Kreis ), Oberstenfeld ( Ludwigsburg district ), the city of Beilstein , Wüstenrot (both Heilbronn district ), Großerlach and Sulzbach an der Murr .

The village of Spiegelberg

Community structure

The community of Spiegelberg includes 12 separately located villages, hamlets, farms and houses as well as some desert areas . The community of Spiegelberg in the territorial status of August 31, 1971 includes the village Spiegelberg, the hamlets of Eisenlautern, Großhöchberg, Hüttlen, Obere Roßstaig, Roßstaig and Vorderbüchelberg and the Gieshof residential area as well as the abandoned village of Lassweiler. The hamlet of Dauernberg was incorporated in 1977. The village of Nassach and the hamlet of Kurzach as well as the abandoned village of Glashausen belong to the former municipality of Nassach . The village of Jux belongs to the former municipality of Jux.

Division of space

According to data from the State Statistical Office , as of 2014.

history

Until the 19th century

The place goes back to a glassworks founded in the Spiegelberg district of Jux in 1700. After economic difficulties and a change of tenants, a grinding mill for mirror production was built in the nearby Lautertal in 1705. This was named Spiegelberg after the product produced. The Spiegelhütte was closed in 1794. In 1795 the Spiegelhütte buildings were sold and a donut factory was founded. Despite the guaranteed monopoly for 10 years within a radius of 7 miles and other benefits, this only existed for a few years. As a result of the founding of the Krappfabrik, a cotton spinning mill, temporarily also a vinegar and beer brewery, as well as a cotton dyeing and bleaching factory were founded.

Up until 1797 a separate staff office could be formed, Spiegelberg belonged to the Oberamt Marbach . In addition to Spiegelberg, Jux and Roßstaig also belonged to the Spiegelberg staff office . The staff office existed until 1807 before it for incorporation into the also in the Kingdom of Württemberg located Oberamt Backnang came.

Incorporations

As early as 1827 Großhöchberg was incorporated into Spiegelberg, which until then had formed an independent municipality. On September 1, 1971, the communities of Jux and Nassach were incorporated into Spiegelberg. Dauernberg was umgemeindet on January 1, 1977 from the municipality of Oppenweiler to Spiegelberg.

politics

Municipal council

In Spiegelberg the municipal council is elected according to the procedure of the false partial choice. The number of local councils can change due to overhang mandates . The council in Spiegelberg has 11 members after the last election (previously 10). The local elections on May 26, 2019 led to the following final result. The municipal council consists of the elected voluntary councilors and the mayor as chairman. The mayor is entitled to vote in the municipal council.

Parties and constituencies %
2019
Seats
2019
%
2014
Seats
2014
Local elections 2019
 %
60
50
40
30th
20th
10
0
55.10%
44.90%
GVL
FWV Free electoral association 55.10 6th ? 7th
GVL Forward list together 44.90 5 ? 3
total 100.0 11 100.0 10
voter turnout 65.85% 55.5%

education

Spiegelberg has a primary school , a kindergarten and a forest kindergarten .

The village of Jux around 1900

Attractions

Spiegelberg is on Idyllic Street .

On the 533 meter high Juxkopf , the second highest point in the Löwenstein Mountains , the Juxkopfturm of the Swabian Alb Association offers an excellent all-round view of the Swabian-Franconian Forest.

On the road from Winterlautertal to Jux is the Wetzsteinstollen , a former mine where grindstones were extracted.

The Spiegelberg Glass Museum has been located in the Spiegelberg Town Hall since 2005 and vividly depicts the history of the glassworks in the Swabian-Franconian Forest.

Personalities

Sons and daughters of the church

  • Ludwig Nägele (1869–1950), born in Jux, Oberamtmann and district administrator in Württemberg
  • Wilhelm Traub (1914–1998), born in Vorderbüchelberg, politician (SPD), member of the Landtag and Bundestag

Web links

Commons : Spiegelberg  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
  2. Natural areas of Baden-Württemberg . State Institute for the Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg, Stuttgart 2009
  3. According to the relevant topographical map, a forest won Laßweiler is located about 2 km east of the hamlet of Vorderbüchelberg on the southeast slope of the Schwarzjurakuppe Greut above the blade approach of the Leukertsbach. 49 ° 3 '42.7 "  N , 9 ° 28' 56.2"  E
  4. ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume III: Stuttgart District, Middle Neckar Regional Association. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1978, ISBN 3-17-004758-2 , pp. 556-557.
  5. State Statistical Office, area since 1988 according to actual use for Spiegelberg.
  6. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 446 .
  7. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 464 .
  8. ITEOS electoral information