XCL2: Difference between revisions
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{{cs1 config|name-list-style=vanc}} |
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{{protein |
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{{Short description|Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens}} |
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| Name = chemokine (C motif) ligand 2 |
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{{infobox gene}} |
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| caption = |
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| image = |
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| HGNCid = 10646 |
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| Symbol = XCL2 |
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| AltSymbols = SCYC2, SCM-1b |
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| EntrezGene = 6846 |
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| OMIM = 604828 |
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| RefSeq = NM_003175 |
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| UniProt = Q9UBD3 |
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| PDB = |
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| ECnumber = |
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| Chromosome = 1 |
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| Arm = q |
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| Band = 24.2 |
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| LocusSupplementaryData = |
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}} |
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'''Chemokine (C motif) ligand 2''' (XCL2) is a small [[cytokine]] belonging to the XC [[chemokine]] family that is highly related to another chemokine called [[XCL1]].<ref>{{cite journal | |
'''Chemokine (C motif) ligand 2''' (XCL2) is a small [[cytokine]] belonging to the XC [[chemokine]] family that is highly related to another chemokine called [[XCL1]].<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Kennedy J, Kelner G, Kleyensteuber S, Schall T, Weiss M, Yssel H, Schneider P, Cocks B, Bacon K, Zlotnik A |title=Molecular cloning and functional characterization of human lymphotactin |journal=J Immunol |volume=155 |issue=1 |pages=203–9 |year=1995 |doi=10.4049/jimmunol.155.1.203 |pmid=7602097|doi-access=free }}</ref> It is predominantly expressed in activated [[T cell]]s, but can also be found at low levels in unstimulated cells. XCL2 induces [[chemotaxis]] of cells expressing the [[chemokine receptor]] [[XCR1]].<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Yoshida T, Imai T, Kakizaki M, Nishimura M, Takagi S, Yoshie O |title=Identification of single C motif-1/lymphotactin receptor XCR1 |journal=J Biol Chem |volume=273 |issue=26 |pages=16551–4 |year=1998 |pmid=9632725 |doi=10.1074/jbc.273.26.16551|doi-access=free }}</ref> Its [[gene]] is located on [[chromosome 1]] in humans.<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Yoshida T, Imai T, Takagi S, Nishimura M, Ishikawa I, Yaoi T, Yoshie O |title=Structure and expression of two highly related genes encoding SCM-1/human lymphotactin |journal=FEBS Lett |volume=395 |issue=1 |pages=82–8 |year=1996 |pmid=8849694 |doi=10.1016/0014-5793(96)01004-6|doi-access=free }}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Chemokines}} |
{{Chemokines}} |
Latest revision as of 21:53, 28 April 2024
Chemokine (C motif) ligand 2 (XCL2) is a small cytokine belonging to the XC chemokine family that is highly related to another chemokine called XCL1.[5] It is predominantly expressed in activated T cells, but can also be found at low levels in unstimulated cells. XCL2 induces chemotaxis of cells expressing the chemokine receptor XCR1.[6] Its gene is located on chromosome 1 in humans.[7]
References[edit]
- ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000143185 – Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000026573 – Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ^ Kennedy J, Kelner G, Kleyensteuber S, Schall T, Weiss M, Yssel H, Schneider P, Cocks B, Bacon K, Zlotnik A (1995). "Molecular cloning and functional characterization of human lymphotactin". J Immunol. 155 (1): 203–9. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.155.1.203. PMID 7602097.
- ^ Yoshida T, Imai T, Kakizaki M, Nishimura M, Takagi S, Yoshie O (1998). "Identification of single C motif-1/lymphotactin receptor XCR1". J Biol Chem. 273 (26): 16551–4. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.26.16551. PMID 9632725.
- ^ Yoshida T, Imai T, Takagi S, Nishimura M, Ishikawa I, Yaoi T, Yoshie O (1996). "Structure and expression of two highly related genes encoding SCM-1/human lymphotactin". FEBS Lett. 395 (1): 82–8. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(96)01004-6. PMID 8849694.