Ebersdorf (Ludwigsstadt)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ebersdorf
City of Ludwigsstadt
Coordinates: 50 ° 29 '23 "  N , 11 ° 20' 36"  E
Height : 463 m above sea level NHN
Area : 13.65 km²
Residents : 628  (December 31, 2018)
Population density : 46 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1977
Postal code : 96337
Area code : 09263
Tanzanger
Tanzanger
Evangelical Lutheran Parish Church of Maria Magdalena

Ebersdorf is a district of the city of Ludwigsstadt in the Upper Franconian district of Kronach in Bavaria .

geography

The parish village in the Taugwitz valley is located in the Franconian Forest Nature Park on the Thuringian-Franconian Slate Road . The townscape is characterized by a variety of slate facades. The district road KC 1 leads to Untersteuhüttendorf to federal road 85 (2 km northeast) or to state road 2209 near Kleintettau (3.2 km southwest). A service road leads to Katzwich (0.5 km northwest). The Ebersdorf transmitter is located nearby .

history

Ebersdorf was created as an anger village. It was first mentioned in 1412 in a document from Count Sigmund von Orlamünde . Ebersdorf belonged to the Lauenstein lordship. In 1622 the Thüna family sold the castle and the Lauenstein estate to Margrave Christian von Brandenburg-Bayreuth . During the Thirty Years' War , the place was burned down by the imperial troops in 1634.

At the end of the 18th century there were 69 properties in Ebersdorf. The high court exercised the Bavarian office of Lauenstein . The village and township government had the box office Lauenstein held. The landlords were the Kastenamt Lauenstein (4 Frongüter, 21 half-Fronggut, 2 quarter-front estates, 1 Gütlein, 17 Hintersättel , 5 drip houses , 10 houses, 1 half house, 1 grinding mill, spoon and tube factory in Katzwich with 1 house and 3 drip houses) and the Parish Ludwigsstadt (1 half frongut, 1 frongutlein, 1 drip house). In addition to the property, there was also 1 church, 1 schoolhouse and 1 community pastoral house and brewery.

In 1792 the Margraviate of Bayreuth with the office of Lauenstein and Ebersdorf fell to the Kingdom of Prussia , before it passed into the possession of the Electorate of Bavaria , later the Kingdom of Bavaria , through a border and exchange agreement of June 30, 1803 . From 1797 to 1808 Ebersdorf was under the Justice and Chamber Office Lauenstein . With the community edict , the place was assigned to the Lauenstein tax district formed in 1808 . With the second community edict (1818), the rural community Ebersdorf was formed, to which Katzwich belonged. In administration and jurisdiction, it was subordinate to the Lauenstein Regional Court ( renamed Ludwigsstadt Regional Court in 1837 ) and the Lauenstein Rent Office for financial administration . In 1815 Ebersdorf was transferred to the Rothenkirchen Rent Office ( renamed the Rothenkirchen Tax Office in 1919 ). From 1862 to 1880 and from 1888 to 1931 Ebersdorf was administered by the Teuschnitz district office, from 1880 to 1888 and from 1931 by the Kronach district office (renamed the Kronach district in 1939 ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court Ludwigsstadt until 1879, from 1879 district court Ludwigsstadt , which in 1956 became a branch of the district court Kronach . The financial management was taken over in 1929 by the Kronach tax office . The municipality had an area of ​​9.301 km².

On January 1, 1977 Ebersdorf was incorporated into Ludwigsstadt.

Architectural monuments

In Ebersdorf there are currently (as of August 2020) ten architectural monuments :

  • Angerstrasse 1, 7, 21: each associated outbuilding
  • Angerstraße 22: Evangelical Lutheran parish church Maria Magdalena. The core of the choir tower church is late medieval. The nave with its Mansardhalb hipped roof was built in 1739/1740, the tower increased simultaneously. In 1968 the nave was extended. The church is equipped with a pulpit altar and an organ above it . Paintings on the nave ceiling and the galleries decorate the interior.
  • Tanzanger with wooden anger house
  • At Trabe 1, Ludwigsstädter Straße 21, 23: residential buildings
  • Ludwigsstädter Straße 1: Associated barn
  • Ludwigsstädter Straße 21: residential stable house

Population development

Ebersdorf community

year 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 593 609 623 657 717 738 739 755 781 784 793 779 810 835 797 815 867 824 1030 1029 1027 981 976
Houses 114 131 139 140 157 193
source

Place Ebersdorf

year 001787 001799 001818 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 395 405 419 633 711 754 755 797 1009 969 966 848
Houses 66 70 69 127 134 137 154 191 239
source

religion

Ebersdorf originally belonged to the parish of Ludwigsstadt and was almost exclusively Protestant from the Reformation until the 1920s. In 1548 the parish was changed to Lauenstein . In 1868 Ebersdorf became an independent vicariate and in 1909 a parish was raised. The parish in Windheim was initially responsible for the Catholics . Since the 1960s they have been parish according to Heilig Geist (Ludwigsstadt) .

economy

Ebersdorf was originally shaped by agriculture. From the 19th to the middle of the 20th century, slate processing was important in the place. Technical slate (electric slate) was produced until 1945, slate pencils until the mid-1950s.

literature

Web links

Commons : Ebersdorf (Ludwigsstadt)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Numbers and facts on the website of the city of Ludwigsstadt.
  2. ↑ Ebersdorf in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ a b c d history of Ebersdorf on the website of the city of Ludwigsstadt.
  4. ↑ H. Demattio, p. 467f. By including the municipal buildings, 71 properties are given as a total number.
  5. ↑ a b H. Demattio, p. 578.
  6. ↑ a b c d Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 687 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 690 .
  8. ^ A b Parish Church of Maria Magdalena in Ebersdorf on the website of the city of Ludwigsstadt.
  9. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .
  10. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria in the period from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 157 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 951 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1124–1125 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  13. ^ A b c d e Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria in the period from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 147 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).
  14. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1009-1010 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1123 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1161 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 935 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 158 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 1, Col. 674.
  20. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 310 ( digitized version ).