Emile Francis
Hockey Hall of Fame , 1982 | |
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![]() Emile Francis, 1973 |
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Date of birth | September 13, 1926 |
place of birth | North Battleford , Saskatchewan , Canada |
Nickname | The Cat |
size | 170 cm |
Weight | 70 kg |
position | goalkeeper |
Shot hand | Left |
Career stations | |
1941-1943 | North Battleford Beavers |
1943-1944 | Philadelphia Falcons |
1944-1945 | Washington Lions |
1945-1946 | Moose Jaw Canucks |
1946-1948 |
Chicago Black Hawks Regina Capitals Kansas City Pla-Mors |
1948-1952 |
New York Rangers New Haven Ramblers Cincinnati Mohawks |
1952-1953 | Vancouver Canucks |
1953-1955 | Cleveland Barons |
1955-1956 |
Saskatoon Quakers Calgary Stampeders |
1956-1957 | Seattle Americans |
1957-1958 | Victoria Cougars |
1958-1959 | Spokane Spokes |
1959-1960 |
Spokane Comets Seattle totems |
Emile Francis Percy (* 13. September 1926 in North Battleford , Saskatchewan ) is a retired Canadian ice hockey player , - coach , and - functionary . During his active career, he played 95 games for the Chicago Black Hawks and the New York Rangers in the National Hockey League , but spent most of the 17 years of his professional career in various minor leagues . He then became far better known as head coach and general manager , primarily associated with the New York Rangers, whose fortunes he directed from 1964 to 1976 and as whose coach he played more games than anyone else in franchise history . He later also served as general manager and trainer of the St. Louis Blues (1976–1983) and general manager and president of the Hartford Whalers (1983–1993). In 1982 Francis was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame .
Career
As a player
Emile Francis was born in North Battleford and played there in his youth for the North Battleford Beavers in a regional youth league . Between 1943 and 1945 he played his first professional-level games in the Eastern Amateur Hockey League , one year each for the Philadelphia Falcons and the Washington Lions . After serving in the Canadian Armed Forces during World War II , the goalkeeper returned to his home in Saskatchewan for a season in 1945, where he played for the Moose Jaw Canucks . During this time, he also developed an early version of a glove used today for ice hockey goalkeepers. For the 1946/47 season he began his career in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Chicago Black Hawks . In the first year after the backup of Paul Bibeault , he established himself for the following season as goalkeeper of the Blackhawks and contested 54 games, most of NHL season in his career. Nevertheless, Francis and Alex Kaleta were transferred to the New York Rangers in October 1948 , while Jim Henry moved to Chicago in return . With the Rangers he was only used sporadically and mostly guarded the gate in the American Hockey League (AHL), with the New Haven Ramblers and the Cincinnati Mohawks . As the second goalkeeper behind Chuck Rayner , he played his last 14 of a total of 95 NHL games in 1951/52.
Then Francis was active for another eight years in North American minor leagues , especially in the Western Hockey League . There he appeared in the 1950s for the Vancouver Canucks , Saskatoon Quakers , Calgary Stampeders , Seattle Americans , Victoria Cougars , Spokane Chiefs and Comets as well as for the Seattle Totems . Between 1953 and 1955 he also returned once more to the AHL, where he won the playoffs for the Calder Cup with the Cleveland Barons in 1954 and was elected to the AHL Second All-Star Team . 1960 ended his active career with the Seattle Totems in the WHL.
As a trainer and functionary
Directly at the end of his playing career, Francis took over the position of head coach for the Guelph Royals from the Ontario Hockey Association , the highest-ranking junior league in the province of Ontario, for the 1960/61 season . After just two years, he managed to return to the New York Rangers in the NHL in 1962 , where he was hired as an assistant to head coach Red Sullivan . In 1964 he took over the fortunes of the franchise from Muzz Patrick as general manager , before he installed himself as head coach for the first time in December 1965, dismissing Red Sullivan. Something similar happened two more times in his twelve-year tenure as General Manager when he returned to the gang for Bernie Geoffrion (1969) and Larry Popein (1974). In the 1972 playoffs , the Canadian led the Rangers as head coach in the final of the Stanley Cup , but lost to the Boston Bruins there . In total, he played 654 games as head coach of the Rangers and won 342 of these in his three terms in office - both numbers represent franchise records for the "Broadway Blueshirts" to this day.
In January 1976, Francis was removed from office with the Rangers and subsequently took over the role of General Manager with the St. Louis Blues . He held this position until 1983, where he twice took over the role of head coach with the Blues. In the meantime he received in 1982, the Lester Patrick Trophy for his contribution to the sport of ice hockey in the United States and has been as a functionary or "builders" in the same year (builder) in the Hockey Hall of Fame added. His last career station was the Hartford Whalers , where he also served as general manager from 1983 to 1989 and was also president of the franchise until 1993. He then retired from professional business.
In addition, Francis was a lifelong supporter and promoter of minor league ice hockey. Among other things, he was the founder of the New York Junior League , best known as the Metropolitan Junior Hockey League , and the St. Louis Metro Junior B League . He was also an advisor to the Amateur Hockey Association of the United States .
In his honor, the AHL has been awarded the Emile Francis Trophy since 2002, which is given to the winner of the Atlantic Division.
Achievements and Awards
- 1954 Calder Cup win with the Cleveland Barons
- 1954 AHL Second All-Star Team
- 1982 Lester Patrick Trophy
- 1982 inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame
NHL statistics
As a player
Regular season | Playoffs | |||||||||||||||||||
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season | team | league | Sp | S. | N | U | Min. | GT | SO | GTS | Sp | S. | N | Min. | GT | SO | GTS | |||
1946/47 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | 19th | 6th | 12 | 1 | 1140 | 104 | 0 | 5.47 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||
1947/48 | Chicago Black Hawks | NHL | 54 | 19th | 30th | 5 | 3240 | 183 | 1 | 3.39 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||
1948/49 | New York Rangers | NHL | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 4th | 0 | 2.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||
1949/50 | New York Rangers | NHL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 60 | 8th | 0 | 8.00 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||
1950/51 | New York Rangers | NHL | 5 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 260 | 14th | 0 | 3.23 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||
1951/52 | New York Rangers | NHL | 14th | 4th | 7th | 3 | 840 | 41 | 0 | 2.93 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||
NHL overall | 95 | 32 | 52 | 10 | 5660 | 354 | 1 | 3.75 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
( Legend for the goalkeeper statistics: GP or Sp = total games; W or S = wins; L or N = defeats; T or U or OT = draws or overtime or shootout defeats; min. = Minutes; SOG or SaT = shots on goal; GA or GT = goals conceded; SO = shutouts ; GAA or GTS = goals conceded ; Sv% or SVS% = catch quota ; EN = empty net goal ; 1 play-downs / relegation ; italics : statistics not complete)
As a trainer
Regular season | Playoffs | ||||||||||||||||
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season | team | league | Sp | S. | N | U | Pt | space | Sp | S. | N | result | |||||
1965/66 | New York Rangers | NHL | 50 | 13 | 31 | 6th | 32 | 6th | does not qualify | ||||||||
1966/67 | New York Rangers | NHL | 70 | 30th | 28 | 12 | 72 | 4th | 4th | 0 | 4th | Semifinals | |||||
1967/68 | New York Rangers | NHL | 74 | 39 | 23 | 12 | 90 | 2nd, Eastern | 6th | 2 | 4th | Quarter finals | |||||
1968/69 | New York Rangers | NHL | 33 | 19th | 8th | 6th | 44 | 3rd, Eastern | 4th | 0 | 4th | Quarter finals | |||||
1969/70 | New York Rangers | NHL | 76 | 38 | 22nd | 16 | 92 | 4th, Eastern | 6th | 2 | 4th | Quarter finals | |||||
1970/71 | New York Rangers | NHL | 78 | 49 | 18th | 11 | 109 | 2nd, Eastern | 13 | 7th | 6th | Semifinals | |||||
1971/72 | New York Rangers | NHL | 78 | 48 | 17th | 13 | 109 | 2nd, Eastern | 16 | 10 | 6th | Stanley Cup Final | |||||
1972/73 | New York Rangers | NHL | 78 | 47 | 23 | 8th | 102 | 3rd, Eastern | 10 | 5 | 5 | Semifinals | |||||
1973/74 | New York Rangers | NHL | 37 | 22nd | 10 | 5 | 49 | 3rd, Eastern | 13 | 7th | 6th | Semifinals | |||||
1974/75 | New York Rangers | NHL | 80 | 37 | 29 | 14th | 88 | 2nd, Patrick | 3 | 1 | 2 | Preliminary round | |||||
1976/77 | St. Louis Blues | NHL | 80 | 32 | 39 | 9 | 73 | 1st, Smythe | 4th | 0 | 4th | Quarter finals | |||||
1981/82 | St. Louis Blues | NHL | 12 | 4th | 6th | 2 | 10 | 3rd, Norris | 10 | 5 | 5 | Division finals | |||||
1982/83 | St. Louis Blues | NHL | 32 | 10 | 19th | 3 | 23 | Handover to Barclay Plager | |||||||||
NHL overall | 778 | 388 | 273 | 117 | 893 | 1 division title | 89 | 39 | 50 | 0 Stanley Cups |
( Legend for coach statistics: Sp or GC = total games; W or S = wins scored; L or N = losses scored; T or U = draws scored; OTL or OTN = losses scored after overtime or shootout ; Pts or Pkt = points scored ; Pts% or Pkt% = point rate; Win% = win rate; result = round reached in the play-offs )
family
His son Bob Francis was also active in the NHL as a player and coach.
literature
- Dave Blevins: The Sports Hall of Fame Encyclopedia. Baseball, basketball, football, hockey, soccer, 2 volumes . 1st edition. The Scarecrow Inc. ( Rowman & Littlefield ), Lanham , Maryland 2012, ISBN 978-0-8108-6130-5 , pp. 320-321 .
Web links
- Emile Francis in the database of the National Hockey League (English)
- Emile Francis at eliteprospects.com (English)
- Emile Francis in the database of the Hockey Hall of Fame (English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Gerald Eskenazi: Emile Francis Story: New Ways for Old Cat. nytimes.com, February 9, 1975, accessed July 6, 2019 .
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Francis, Emile |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Francis, Emile Percy |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Canadian ice hockey player, coach and official |
DATE OF BIRTH | September 13, 1926 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | North Battleford , Saskatchewan , Canada |