Friedenweiler
| coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 47 ° 55 ' N , 8 ° 15' E |
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| Basic data | ||
| State : | Baden-Württemberg | |
| Administrative region : | Freiburg | |
| County : | Breisgau-Upper Black Forest | |
| Height : | 900 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 27.08 km 2 | |
| Residents: | 1994 (December 31, 2018) | |
| Population density : | 74 inhabitants per km 2 | |
| Postal code : | 79877 | |
| Primaries : | 07654, 07651 | |
| License plate : | FR | |
| Community key : | 08 3 15 039 | |
| LOCODE : | DE FWR | |
| Community structure: | 2 districts | |
| Address of the municipal administration: |
Hauptstrasse 24 79877 Friedenweiler |
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| Website : | ||
| Mayor : | Josef Matt | |
| Location of the community of Friedenweiler in the Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald district | ||
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Friedenweiler is a small community and a high altitude health resort in the Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald district in Baden-Württemberg , around six kilometers east of Titisee-Neustadt in the Black Forest .
geography
Community structure
Eight villages, hamlets and single houses belong to the community of Friedenweiler with the former community of Rötenbach . The village of Friedenweiler, the hamlet of Kleineisenbach and the Steinhalden residential area belong to the community of Friedenweiler within the limits of December 31, 1974 (around 700 inhabitants). The village of Rötenbach and the residential areas Adlerwirtssäge, Beimühle, Birnenhäusle and Höhenhaus belong to the former municipality of Rötenbach (about 1400 inhabitants). The abandoned village of Kossingen is located in the municipality of Kossingen. The border between the two communities ran along federal highway 31 . Rötenbach is about five kilometers south of Friedenweiler.
Neighboring communities
Friedenweiler is surrounded by the following municipalities in the Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald district (clockwise from the north): Eisenbach (Hochschwarzwald) , Löffingen , Lenzkirch and Titisee-Neustadt.
history
Until the 19th century
Friedenweiler was first mentioned in 1123 as Fridenwilare. In the 14th century, the Friedenweiler monastery was founded in the town , which then ruled the town. The monastery founded by Benedictine nuns was handed over to Cistercian women in 1570. By contract of November 16, 1802, the monastic property was transferred to the Prince of Fürstenberg . Secular power passed to the Grand Duchy of Baden as a result of the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss .
Association of the communities of Friedenweiler and Rötenbach
On January 1, 1975, the formerly independent communities Rötenbach and Friedenweiler were merged to form the community of Friedenweiler as part of the community reform.
politics
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Municipal council
The municipal council is not shaped by party politics. Since the municipal council election on May 26, 2019 with a turnout of 66.5% (2014: 59.1%), the following distribution of seats in the municipal council has existed: the "Free Citizens List" (56.0% share of the votes) takes six and the "Free Voting Community" (44.0% of the votes) has four seats.
Administrative headquarters
The former town hall of Rötenbach is now the seat of the community administration of Friedenweiler.
Culture and sights
The former monastery church of St. Johannes Baptist was built in the 16th century and redesigned inside by Peter Thumb after a fire in the 18th century .
The small Klostersee with a lido is located in the Friedenweiler district .
Sports
The SV Friedenweiler-Rudenberg, whose most successful starter is the biathlete Annika Knoll (* 1993), goes back to the Ski Club Friedenweiler founded in 1924. After only cross-country skiing was practiced there at the beginning, biathlon (late 1970s) and ski jumping were added to the club's training portfolio. After ski jumping was discontinued in the 1980s, the ski jumping hill and the biathlon facility were later dismantled. Competitions had previously been held there, such as the German Biathlon Championships in 1996 and part of the Biathlon European Cup in 1998/99 .
At the German Biathlon Championships in 1986 , Peter Angerer made five missed shots while in the lead and dropped back to 3rd place.
Economy and Infrastructure
Public facilities
- Right next to the former monastery church is the former Grand Hotel Baers, which is now a specialist clinic for psychiatry, psychotherapy and psychosomatic medicine.
- The children's sanatorium Schloss Friedenweiler existed in the former convent wing of the monastery from 1922 to 1983 .
traffic
Friedenweiler is connected to the national road network by federal highway 31 . The next train station is in Neustadt in the Black Forest , from there there is a connection to Freiburg im Breisgau with the Höllentalbahn and thus a connection to the long-distance network of the train. Also at the Höllentalbahn, Rötenbach has a stop on the Neustadt - Donaueschingen line.
Friedenweiler is connected to Neustadt by two bus routes operated by the SüdbadenBus. One of these lines also leads to Donaueschingen , from where there are train connections to Lake Constance and eastern Baden-Württemberg.
Personalities
Honorary citizen
- Joachim Egon Fürst zu Fürstenberg (1923–2002), entrepreneur
- Josef Heizmann (1903–1993), Mayor from 1952 to 1969 in Friedenweiler (honorary citizen since 1973)
- Clemens Hensler, Mayor from 1980 to 2013 in Friedenweiler (since 2013)
sons and daughters of the town
- Simon Straub (1662–1730), violin maker
Personalities who have worked in this city
- Nikolaus Ganter (1809–1886), painter and local Black Forest poet, took over the beer house around 1840
- Felix Riemkasten (1894–1969), writer, esotericist, new spiritist and yoga teacher, ran a yoga school in Friedenweiler until his death
- Thomas Winterhalder, German watchmaker, founded a forerunner of the Winterhalder & Hofmeier watch factory in 1810 and moved into the old house in 1816 , which he had previously taken over from the monastery.
- Paul Pietsch (1911–2012), racing car driver and publisher, grew up with his mother in Friedenweiler
- Annika Knoll (* 1993), biathlete, grew up in Friedenweiler and starts for SV Friedenweiler / Rudenberg
literature
- Hans-Otto Mühleisen: Friedenweiler. Little art guide, Lindenberg im Allgäu 2004.
Web links
- Website from Friedenweiler
- Friedenweiler: Local history & pictures
- Friedenweiler Abbey near Baukunst in Baden
Individual evidence
- ↑ State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
- ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume IV: District Freiburg Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1978, ISBN 3-17-007174-2 . Pp. 127-128
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 509 .
- ↑ Nordic skiing / biathlon. (No longer available online.) SV Friedenweiler-Rudenberg eV, archived from the original on March 4, 2016 ; accessed on October 12, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Moritz von Groddeck: Five missed shots - Angerer fell back to third place. Hamburger Abendblatt, February 7, 1986, accessed on October 12, 2015 .
- ^ Fürstenberg Joachim Egon; Prince too. leo-bw.de, accessed on November 29, 2015 .
- ↑ Felix Riemkasten in the Munzinger archive , accessed on June 12, 2011 ( beginning of article freely accessible)
- ↑ Uhrenlexikon.com: Letter W. uhrmacherwerkstatt.com, accessed on October 12, 2015 .
- ^ Titisee-Neustadt: Paul Pietsch. Badische Zeitung, accessed on October 12, 2015 .
