Gloine (desert)

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Gloine was a village on what is now the Altengrabow military training area .

geography

Gloine on the measuring table from 1927

The desert is about four kilometers south-southeast from the current command post of the military training area, not far from the source of the Gloin brook on the former road from Lübars to Hohenlobesse . The Zimmermannsteich is the first artificial reservoir into which this stream flows and this in turn is located about 2.5 kilometers north-northwest of the former village.

The place belongs to the western Fläming plateau , a heather or grassland rich forest landscape of the north German lowlands.

history

Around 1187, the place was first confirmed in a document from Bishop Baldram of Brandenburg with the Wendish name Dulgeziz or the German Gloyna as the property of the Leitzkau monastery . A little later, on February 20, 1189, Pope Clement III. another mention of the old Slavic farming village in the same context.

In the meantime, the village must have been a desert for 200 years, but then a church was built in 1450.

In 1847 Gloine was listed in the "Topographical-Statistical Handbook of the Prussian State". The parish had a Protestant church and two water mills, as well as 35 houses and 260 souls.

On March 23, 1894, the decision to set up a firing range, it was called the Gloine firing range, was made in today's area of ​​the Altengrabow military training area. The village of Gloine was purchased on May 10, 1894 and part of the shooting range and the residents were evacuated.

literature

  • Stendal: The Alten-Grabow military training area, Jerichow I district . In: Pestalozziverein der Provinz Sachsen (Hrsg.): The Province of Saxony in words and pictures. With around 200 illustrations . Published by Julius Klinkhardt, Berlin 1900, ISBN 3-8289-3570-2 , p. 81-85 .
  • Richard Knöfel (ed.): The disappeared village of Gloine . Verlag Richard Knöfel, Altengrabow 1910 ( doernitz.beepworld.de [accessed on January 24, 2014]).

Web links

  • Gloine in the genealogical index of places

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c The disappeared village of Gloine. Nothing is reminiscent of the village of Gloine, except for the little stream of the same name, which rises there. Richard Knöfel, 1910, accessed January 23, 2014 .
  2. ↑ Federal Agency for Nature Conservation: Location of Gloine in accordance with Geospatial services. Protected areas in Germany. Retrieved January 21, 2014 .
  3. ↑ Map services of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation ( information )
  4. ↑ Gustav Reischel: Wüstungskunde of the districts Jerichow I and Jerichow II. Historical Commission for the Province of Saxony and for Anhalt, self-published by the Historical Commission, 1930, accessed on January 21, 2014 .
  5. ^ Eduard Messow : Topographical-statistical manual of the Prussian state . First volume: A – K. Publishing house by Emil Baensch, Magdeburg 1846, p. 239 ( digitized version in Google Book Search [accessed January 22, 2019]).
  6. ↑ Dieter Hoffmann: The Magdeburg Division .: On the history of the 13th Infantry and 13th Panzer Division 1935 - 1945 . Ed .: Comradeship of the former Panzer Artillery Regiment 13 of the former 13th Panzer Division. Verlag Mittler ES + Sohn, Hamburg / Berlin / Bonn 2001, ISBN 978-3-8132-0746-0 , p. 32 ( Google Books [accessed January 24, 2014]).
  7. ↑ data sheet Altengrabow. (PDF; 287 kB) Chronicle. In: kommando.streitkraeftebasis.de. Bundeswehr, June 2018, p. 2 , accessed on May 8, 2019 .

Coordinates: 52 ° 10 ′ 21.7 ″  N , 12 ° 13 ′ 0.4 ″  E