Grünhammer

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Grünhammer
Vohenstrauß municipality
Coordinates: 49 ° 34 ′ 53 "  N , 12 ° 22 ′ 12"  E
Height : 481 m
Residents : 5  (2011)
Postal code : 92648
Area code : 09656
Grünhammer (Bavaria)
Grünhammer

Location of Grünhammer in Bavaria
Grünhammer
Grünhammer

Grünhammer is a hamlet in the northern Upper Palatinate and part of the city of Vohenstrauß . About five people live in the hamlet.

Geographical location

Grünhammer is located in the Upper Palatinate Forest on the banks of the Pfreimd , about 3 km southwest of Moosbach and 5 km southeast of Vohenstrauß.

history

Grünhammer was originally called "Hammer Altentreswitz". This iron hammer was mentioned as early as the 14th century as a member of the Upper Palatinate hammer cleaning organization . In 1380 Hammer Altentreswitz undertook to deliver a half-pound rail iron.

The Hammerherr von Altentreswitz undertook in 1534 to deliver the iron produced to the iron trading company in Amberg, from which he in turn obtained the ore. In 1556 Altentreswitz made rails for 700 guilders. The company logo for Altentreswitz, with which the iron was identified, was a "Hellparte in der Pann" ( halberd in the pan).

In the Salbuch from 1562 and in the official description of 1596, Grünhammer was recorded under the name Hammer Altentreswitz with an estate hammer with mill. The tithe rights had the Propstei Böhmischbruck . In 1640, Peter de Grien is registered here as the owner , who presumably was responsible for the renaming of the Altentreswitz hammer to Grünhammer. In 1870 a grinding and polishing plant was set up at Hammergut Grünhammer, and the former glass, grinding and polishing plant has been part of the Waidhaus wire plant since 1988 .

In 1782 Grünhammer belonged to the parish of Böhmischbruck.

Grünhammer belonged to the Altentreswitz tax district formed in 1808 . In addition to Altentreswitz, this included Böhmischbruck, Kößing , Grünhammer and Wastlmühle .

From 1808 to 1830 Grünhammer and Wastlmühle belonged to the independent rural community Altentreswitz. In 1830 this was incorporated into the municipality of Böhmischbruck together with Grünhammer, Wastlmühle, Kößing and Linglmühle.

Population development

1838-1950
year Residents building
1838 17th 1
1885 101 3
1913 87 4th
1950 113 5
1961-2011
year Residents building
1961 44 4th
1970 7th k. A.
1987 23 3
2011 5 k. A.

In the censuses of 1900 and 1925 no population figures were determined for Grünhammer, at the same time the population figures determined for Altentreswitz were significantly higher.

Web links

Commons : Grünhammer  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Dieter Bernd: Vohenstrauss . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria , part of Old Bavaria . Series I, issue 39. Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1977, ISBN 3-7696-9900-9 , p. 114 ( digitized version ).
  2. ^ Robert Kuhnle: Economy of the home. In: Gerhard Gietl and Alfred Hoeppner (editors): The district of Vohenstrauß . Publishing house for authorities and economy R. Alfred Hoeppner, Aßling / Obb. and Munich 1969, p. 116
  3. ^ Robert Kuhnle: Economy of the home. In: Gerhard Gietl and Alfred Hoeppner (editors): The district of Vohenstrauß . Publishing house for authorities and economy R. Alfred Hoeppner, Aßling / Obb. and Munich 1969, pp. 118-120
  4. ↑ Dieter Bernd: Vohenstrauss . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria , part of Old Bavaria . Series I, issue 39. Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1977, ISBN 3-7696-9900-9 , p. 113 f . ( Digitized version ).
  5. ^ Johannes Ibel: The mirror glass grinding and polishing in the district of Neustadt an der Waldnaab including the city of Weiden: a contribution to the industrial and economic history of the northern Upper Palatinate. eurotrans-Verl., Weiden id Opf. 1999, p. 84.
  6. ↑ Dieter Bernd: Vohenstrauss . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria , part of Old Bavaria . Series I, issue 39. Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1977, ISBN 3-7696-9900-9 , p. 70 f . ( Digitized version ).
  7. ↑ Dieter Bernd: Vohenstrauss . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria , part of Old Bavaria . Series I, issue 39. Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1977, ISBN 3-7696-9900-9 , p. 206 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ Dieter Bernd: Vohenstrauss . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria , part of Old Bavaria . Series I, issue 39. Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1977, ISBN 3-7696-9900-9 , p. 212-214 ( digitized version ).
  9. ↑ Dieter Bernd: Vohenstrauss . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria , part of Old Bavaria . Series I, issue 39. Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1977, ISBN 3-7696-9900-9 , p. 220 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ https://www.bayerische-landesbibliothek-online.de/landesbeschreibung-orte
  11. ↑ Josepf Lipf (Editor): matrikel bishopric of Regensburg . Ed .: Diocese of Regensburg. Pustet, Regensburg 1838, p. 180 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 929 ( digitized version ).
  13. ^ Diocese of Regensburg (ed.): Register of the Diocese of Regensburg . ed. i. A. Sr Excellency of the Most Revered Bishop Dr. Antonius von Henle from the Episcopal Ordinariate Regensburg. Regensburg 1916, p. 324 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 851 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 625 ( digitized version ).
  16. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 132 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 266 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ http://atlas.zensus2011.de/
  19. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 972 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 989 ( digitized version ).