Hassel (Altmark)

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the municipality of Hassel
Hassel (Altmark)
Map of Germany, position of the municipality of Hassel highlighted

Coordinates: 52 ° 38 '  N , 11 ° 56'  E

Basic data
State : Saxony-Anhalt
County : Stendal
Association municipality : Arneburg-Goldbeck
Height : 35 m above sea level NHN
Area : 20.57 km 2
Residents: 905 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 44 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 39596
Primaries : 03931, 039321
License plate : SDL, HV, OBG
Community key : 15 0 90 220
Association administration address: At the sugar factory 1
39596 Goldbeck
Website : www.arneburg-goldbeck.de
Mayor : Peter Kuwan
Location of the municipality of Hassel in the district of Stendal
Aland Aland Altmärkische Höhe Altmärkische Wische Arneburg Bismark (Altmark) Bismark (Altmark) Eichstedt Goldbeck Hassel Havelberg Hohenberg-Krusemark Hohenberg-Krusemark Iden Kamern Klein Schwechten Klietz Osterburg Rochau Sandau (Elbe) Schollene Schönhausen (Elbe) Stendal Stendal Stendal Stendal Seehausen Seehausen Tangerhütte Tangermünde Werben (Elbe) Wust-Fischbeck Zehrental Sachsen-Anhaltmap
About this picture

Hassel is a municipality in the Stendal district in Saxony-Anhalt . It belongs to the community of Arneburg-Goldbeck .

geography

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The community is located around seven kilometers northeast of the district town of Stendal , west of the Elbe in the Altmark .

Hassel, a street village with a church, is about 6 kilometers northeast of downtown Stendal.

Community structure

The districts of Hassel, Chausseehaus Hassel , Wischer and Sanne with the residential area Rudolphital and the natural monument Glänemäker belong to the municipality of Hassel .

history

In 1208 a Fredericus de Hasele was named as a witness in a certificate issued in Sandau. The municipality regards this as the first documentary mention of the place. For the 800th anniversary in 2008, Hassel was given its own coat of arms. In 1285 the place is mentioned as in Hasele . Further mentions are 1411 by deme dorpe tho hassele , 1687 Hassell and 1804 Dorf Hassel .

During the land reform in 1945, the following were determined: 37 properties under 100 hectares had a total of 1,011 hectares, a church property had 11 hectares. In 1953 the first type III agricultural production cooperative, the LPG "Red Banner", was established.

Origin of the place name

The place name Hassel is derived from hazel, which refers to the hazelnut.

prehistory

The large stone grave in Hassel was destroyed as early as the 18th or 19th century. In the 20th century medical and cosmetic equipment was found on an imperial settlement near Hassel.

Incorporations

Wischer came as a district to the municipality when on September 30, 1928 the manor district Domain Bürs was dissolved, whereby the main estate Bürs was combined with the rural community Bürs and the ancillary estate (Vorwerk) Wischer with the rural community Hassel.

The municipal councils of the municipalities of Hassel (on January 29, 2009) and Sanne (on January 27, 2009) decided by means of a territorial change agreement that their municipalities should be dissolved and merged into a new municipality called Hassel. This contract was approved by the county as the lower local supervisory authority and came into effect on July 1, 2009.

Population development

local community

year Residents
1734 142
1772 047
1790 136
1798 151
1801 144
1818 151
year Residents
1840 163
1864 174
1871 162
1885 149
1892 [00]133
1895 147
year Residents
1900 [00]149
1905 157
1910 [00]165
1925 313
1939 312
1946 548
year Residents
1964 339
1971 366
1981 303
1993 275
2014 [00]959
2015 [00]964
year Residents
2017 [00]915
2018 [00]921

Source if not stated:

District

year Residents
2014 383
2015 377
2017 361
2018 373

Religions

The 2011 census in the European Union showed that of the 967 inhabitants of the Hassel municipality, around 19% belonged to the Protestant and around 2% to the Catholic Church.

The evangelical Christians from Hassel belong to the evangelical parish of Hassel, which belonged to the parish of Jarchau, in which other districts were also parish. All now part of the parish area Arneburg the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

The Catholic Christians belong to the parish of St. Anna in Stendal in the diocese of Magdeburg .

politics

Local elections 2019
Turnout: 63.2%
 %
50
40
30th
20th
10
0
40.0%
28.9%
31.1%
EB b
Template: election chart / maintenance / notes
Remarks:
b individual applicants
c voter groups

The municipal council election on May 26, 2019 resulted in the following result:

  • four seats CDU
  • three seats for single applicants
  • two groups of voters
    • a seat nature lovers wiper
    • a seat of the Rudolphital voter community for sport and tourism

Two councilors are women.

coat of arms

The coat of arms, which was approved by the district on June 26, 2007, was designed by the Magdeburg municipal heraldist Jörg Mantzsch .

Blazon : " Slanted left split silver over blue and covered with an oblique left, eightfold red-silver split bar, above a leafy green hazel branch with blossoms and nuts, below four silver wavy lines."

The main town Hassel is represented in the coat of arms by the hazel branch with characteristic flowers and fruits (both must be represented in order to distinguish it symbolically, e.g. from hops).

It is known from the Chausseehaus Hassel district that a turnpike stood there in 1857. It was a Chausseegeld -Hebestelle for users of the road to Arneburg. Due to this fact, the district is represented in the coat of arms by the red and silver bar.

The district of Wischer was first mentioned as a settlement in 1345. In the middle of the 15th century the place became deserted and was extinct in 1506. In the 19th century there was a new settlement. An important branch of the economy was the sand pit with the gravel works, from which a lake was created. This is used intensively for local recreation. Wiper is therefore symbolized by the tincture blue (water) with wavy silver lines.

flag

The flag is striped red and white (1: 1) (landscape format: stripes running horizontally, lengthways: stripes running vertically) and centered with the municipal coat of arms.

Culture and sights

  • The evangelical village church in Hassel is a two-part boulder building . It was consecrated in 1230 by Bishop Wilhelm von Havelberg . The oldest piece of equipment is the bell from 1230. The large pulpit altar is from 1748 and the west gallery from 1660.
  • The local cemetery is located in the churchyard. It is surrounded by a stone wall that was removed in 1986 and rebuilt a meter back.
  • On the outer wall of the church in Hassel is a memorial for those who died in the First World War with an additional memorial plaque for the victims of the Second World War.

Economy and Infrastructure

In Hassel there is a day care center, the “Hasseler Feldmäuse” day care center, a village community center and a volunteer fire brigade, which was founded in 2009 by the Friends of the Hassel Fire Brigade e. V. is supported.

traffic

Hassel is on the Stendal – Niedergörne railway and the former Hassel – Neuermark-Lübars railway line and is an Awanst .

literature

Web links

Commons : Hassel  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ State Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt, population of the municipalities - as of December 31, 2019 (PDF) (update) ( help ).
  2. ^ Volksstimme: Kuwan wins the runoff election in Hassel , accessed on August 28, 2011
  3. ↑ a b Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  4. ^ Directory of municipalities and parts of municipalities . Area as of 1 April 2013 (= Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt [Ed.]: Directories / 003 . No.  2013 ). Halle (Saale) May 2013, p. 113 ( destatis.de [PDF; 1.6 MB ; accessed on August 24, 2019]).
  5. ^ Hermann Krabbo: Regesta of the Margraves of Brandenburg from Ascanic house . Ed .: Association for the history of the Mark Brandenburg. 1. Delivery. Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1910, p. 111 , No. 536 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
  6. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume  17 . Berlin 1859, p. 3 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ Hassel on arneburg-goldbeck.de. Retrieved January 12, 2020 .
  8. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume  15 . Berlin 1858, p. 30 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ A b Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical Ortlexikon für die Altmark (Historical Ortlexikon für Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 892-896 .
  10. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. tape  1 . Berlin 1804, p. 294 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10000735~SZ%3D00316~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  11. ↑ Rosemarie Leineweber : Hune graves - settlements - grave fields. Archeology in the Altmark. Volume 1. From the Paleolithic to the Early Middle Ages . Booty or commodity. Ed .: Hartmut Bock (=  contributions to the cultural history of the Altmark and its peripheral areas . Volume  7 ). dr. ziehten verlag, Oschersleben 2002, ISBN 3-935358-35-0 , p. 189 .
  12. ↑ Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1928, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 208 .
  13. ↑ Area change agreement - formation of a new member municipality of an association municipality from the municipalities of Hassel and Sanne on July 1, 2009 . In: Landkreis Stendal (Hrsg.): Official Journal for the Landkreis Stendal . 19th year, no. 3 , February 11, 2009, ZDB -ID 2665593-7 , p. 38–41 ( landkreis-stendal.de [PDF; 353 kB ; accessed on April 10, 2020]).
  14. ^ A b c Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB 578458357 , p.   112-113 .
  15. ↑ a b c d Doreen Schulze: First growth in Arneburg-Goldbeck . In: Volksstimme Stendal . 15th January 2016.
  16. ↑ a b c d Karina Hoppe: Verbandsgemeinde Arneburg-Goldbeck lost a total of 93 inhabitants in 2018 . In: Volksstimme Stendal . February 14, 2019.
  17. ↑ 2011 census database, Hassel, Religion
  18. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 116 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed June 14, 2017]).
  19. ^ Arneburg parish area. Retrieved January 12, 2020 .
  20. ↑ a b State Statistical Office of Saxony-Anhalt, municipal elections in Saxony-Anhalt 2019, municipal council elections - Hassel municipality - Stendal district. September 27, 2019, accessed January 19, 2020 .
  21. ↑ Ingo Gutsche: A duo skips the 1000 mark . In: Stendaler Volksstimme . May 28, 2019, p. 16 .
  22. ↑ a b Approval of the coat of arms and the flag of the municipality of Hassel . In: Landkreis Stendal (Hrsg.): Official Journal for the Landkreis Stendal . 17th year, no. 14 , July 11, 2007, ZDB -ID 2665593-7 , p. 67–68 ( landkreis-stendal.de [PDF; 280 kB ; accessed on April 10, 2020]).
  23. ↑ a b c Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 175 .
  24. ^ Gottfried Wentz : The dioceses of the church province of Magdeburg . The Diocese of Havelberg (=  Germania Sacra , Old Series, First Division . Volume  2 ). Berlin 1933, DNB  361869304 , p. 45 ( digitized version ).
  25. ↑ Online project monuments to the likes. In: Hassel on www.denkmalprojekt.org. July 1, 2014, accessed January 12, 2020 .
  26. ↑ Landkreis Stendal - The District Administrator: District Development Concept Landkreis Stendal 2025. (PDF) October 30, 2015, p. 291 , accessed on August 3, 2019 .
  27. ↑ Register of associations of the Stendal District Court on handelsregister.de. Retrieved January 12, 2020 .