Hausheim (Berg near Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate)

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Coordinates: 49 ° 19 ′ 43 "  N , 11 ° 24 ′ 41"  E
Height : 421 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 460  (December 31, 2015)
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 92348
Area code : 09189
Aerial photo of Hausheim from 2016
Aerial photo of Hausheim from 2016

Hausheim is a part of the municipality of Berg bei Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate in the Upper Palatinate district of Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .

geography

The village is located in the Upper Palatinate Jura at 421 m above sea ​​level (former school) in a basin west of the town hall on the Kaltenbach and at the foot of the Dillberg .

history

Home is an old imperial property ; From Heinrich the Elder von (Burg-) Thann , the Teutonic Order Commander Nuremberg received in 1284 nine goods in Hausheim including the mill. In 1292 the order got another house in Hausheim, owned by the von Rothenfels brothers . In 1346, Adelheid, widow of Heinrich des Smid (zu Berg?), Bequeathed an estate at home partly to the Seligenporten monastery and partly to the Neumarkt hospital. From the 14th century onwards, the tithing of 21 Hausheimer Höfe belonged to the Elisabeth Hospital of the Teutonic Order and the Holy Spirit Hospital in Nuremberg . In 1350 the patrician Konrad Groß handed over the "Kirchsatz" of Hausheim including the major and minor tithes with the exception of a few hubs and 52 acres of woodland for the construction of the Hausheim church of the Nuremberg Teutonic Order; this maintained a sub-office in Postbauer , led by a foreign official of the Coming. In 1670, this office included two whole courtyards, two half courtyards and eight house home estates. The Engelthal Monastery , which can be traced back to donations from Nuremberg patrician families, also had property in Hausheim. The place suffered badly from the Thirty Years War . A school is mentioned for 1688.

Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, Hausheim consisted of 40 properties including the communal shepherd's house and the communal blacksmith's workshop. The landlords were the Kastenamt Haimburg (3 courtyards), the Teutonic Order Nursing Office Postbauer (10 courtyards), the monastery judge's office Seligenporten (2 courtyards), the imperial city of Nuremberg (21 courtyards of the Heiliggeist Hospital) and the monastery judge's office Engelthal (3 courtyards). During the Napoleonic Wars , French troops occupied the village in 1805 and 1809; the local residents fled to the Dillberg.

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806) Hausheim formed its own tax district and, when the community was formed around 1810/20, its own community with the town of Hausheim itself, with Gspannberg , Rührersberg , Kettenbach , Haslach and (Klein-) Voggenhof . In 1839 the community built a new schoolhouse near the church, the current village house; In 1922 the rectory was rebuilt according to the plans of the architect Friedrich Haindl [senior].

House of the village

Until 1930, the community of Hausheim belonged to the Kastl District Court , then to the Neumarkt District Court . As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality was incorporated into Berg in 1972 under its last mayor, Willibald Lenz. Opposite the parish church was. Funded with European funds, the former school was redesigned into the “house of the village, youth and clubs at home”. In the competition “Our village has a future” of the district decision of Upper Palatinate 2014, the place was awarded silver.

Population development in the parish village of Hausheim

  • 1830: 247 (46 houses)
  • 1871: 273 (104 buildings; 5 horses, 259 head of cattle)
  • 1900: 294 (48 residential buildings)
  • 1937: 245 Catholics, 1 Protestant
  • 1950: 300 (50 residential buildings)
  • 1970: 284
  • 1987: 300 (92 residential buildings, 95 apartments)
  • 2015: 460 (222 male, 238 female)

Population development in the community of Hausheim

  • 1871: 507 (428 Catholics, 79 Protestants) (191 buildings, including 100 residential buildings) (livestock: 29 horses, 468 head of cattle, 416 sheep, 293 pigs, 28 goats)
  • 1900: 516 (402 Catholics, 114 Protestants) (95 residential buildings) (livestock: 22 horses, 550 head of cattle, 304 sheep, 615 pigs, 30 goats)
  • 1950: 529 (94 residential buildings)
Catholic parish church
Peace Chapel

Catholic parish church of St. Peter and Paul

In 1378 Hausheim became its own parish; the right of presentation was owned by the Teutonic Order of Nuremberg. From 1554 to 1627 the place was Protestant. Parish registers begin in 1713. The Gothic choir tower church dates from the 14th century. The tower in the east is covered with small, roughly prepared blocks, so-called glass stones. In the lower storeys with a square floor plan, the top tower storey from the Baroque period is octagonal, which merges into a pointed helmet. In 1737 the church was enlarged to 13.5 × 7.6 m (nave) and furnished in baroque style. The main altar has two pillars covered with vine leaves. The side altars also have two columns. The altars were acquired from the secularized Speinshart Monastery in 1817 . The pulpit shows the four evangelists in high relief.

Peace Chapel

Outside the village, on the hill between Hausheim and Berg, the Hausheimers built the so-called Friedenskapelle in 1976 under the leadership of the war club. The roof shape symbolizes the tent of God; the roof therefore partially extends down to the ground.

Architectural monuments

See: List of architectural monuments in Hausheim

Transport links

Hausheim is on a communal road that leads from Berg to the Kleinvoggenhof part of the municipality and on to Großvoggenhof and Grub , part of the municipality of Burgthann .

societies

  • Hausheim volunteer fire department
  • Soldiers and reservists comradeship Hausheim
  • Boys' Association Hausheim
  • Sportfreunde Hausheim

literature

  • Bernhard Heinloth: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part of Old Bavaria, issue 16: Neumarkt. Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1967.

Web links

Commons : Hausheim bei Berg  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Heinloth, p. 297, note 133
  2. ↑ Not 1184, as is sometimes to be read.
  3. ↑ a b c Buchner I, p. 462
  4. ↑ Heinloth, p. 160
  5. ^ Johann Nepomuk von Löwenthal: History of the Schultheißenamt and the city of Neumarkt on the Nordgau or in today's upper Palatinate , Munich: Zwingl'sche Schriften, 1805, p. 20; Heinloth, p. 297, note 133
  6. ↑ a b c d e f Information board in place
  7. ↑ Heinloth, p. 166
  8. ↑ Heinloth, p. 114
  9. ↑ Heinloth, p. 297 f.
  10. ↑ Heinloth, p. 323
  11. ↑ a b Buchner I, p. 463 f.
  12. ↑ Information board at the house of the village
  13. ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn: The rain district of the Kingdom of Bavaria, described geographically and statistically , Stuttgart and Tübingen: Cotta, 1830, p. 108
  14. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 973 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  15. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 872 ( digitized version ).
  16. ^ Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I, Eichstätt: Brönner & Däntler, 1937, p. 464
  17. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 743 ( digitized version ).
  18. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 126 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 257 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ Berg Bulletin , February 2016, p. 8 (as of December 31, 2015)