Hebron (Maine)
Hebron | ||
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Hebron Academy |
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Location in Maine | ||
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Basic data | ||
Foundation : | March 6, 1792 | |
State : | United States | |
State : | Maine | |
County : | Oxford County | |
Coordinates : | 44 ° 13 ′ N , 70 ° 23 ′ W | |
Time zone : | Eastern ( UTC − 5 / −4 ) | |
Residents : | 1,416 (as of 2010) | |
Population density : | 24.4 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Area : | 58.38 km 2 (approx. 23 mi 2 ) of which 58.04 km 2 (approx. 22 mi 2 ) is land |
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Height : | 182 m | |
Postal code : | 04238 | |
Area code : | +1 207 | |
FIPS : | 23-32370 | |
GNIS ID : | 0582516 | |
Website : | www.hebronmaine.org | |
Autumn impression in Hebron |
Hebron is a town in Oxford County in the state of Maine in the United States . In 2010 there were 1,416 inhabitants in 483 households on an area of 58.38 km².
geography
According to the United States Census Bureau , Hebron has a total area of 58.38 km², of which 58.4 km² is land and 0.34 km² consists of water .
Geographical location
Hebron is east of Oxford County and borders Androscoggin County . In the south, the Marshall Pond borders the area of the town. The surface of the area is hilly, the highest point is the 414 m high Little Singepole Mountain in the west of Hebron.
Neighboring communities
All distances are given as straight lines between the official coordinates of the places from the 2010 census.
- North: Buckfield , 3.7 mi
- Northeast: Turner , Androscoggin County, 9.8 mi
- Southeast: Minot , Androscoggin County, 4 mi
- Southwest: Oxford , 6.1 mi
- West: Paris , 9.2 km
City structure
There are several settlement areas in Hebron : East Hebron , East Hebron Station , Greenwood Mountain , Hebron , Hebron Station, and Paine Corner .
climate
The mean mean temperature in Hebron is between −7.8 ° C (18 ° F ) in January and 20.6 ° C (69 ° F) in July. This means that the place is around 2 degrees cooler compared to the long-standing mean of Maine. The snowfall between October and May is well over two meters (with a peak in January of almost 50 cm) about twice as high as the mean snow depth in the USA. The daily sunshine duration is at the lower end of the range in the USA.
history
The Grant for Hebron was given by Massachusetts to Alexander Shepard in 1777 as payment for surveying a coastline that Shepard assisted with. Shepard expanded his holdings over undeveloped land in the neighborhood to the required size of 36,000 acres. Along with Goddard and John Greenwood, he was one of the most influential settlers in the area. The first settler to reach the area was John Caldwell, and the first family settled in 1778. First the plantation was called Shepardstown, then Bog Brook Plantation. As a town, the area was organized on March 6, 1792 under the name Hebron. Since it was difficult for the settlers to reach the administrative district in the north, the southern part was organized independently as Oxford in 1829.
The Hebron Academy was founded in 1804 by the deacon William Barrows. It still exists today and is a small, independent preparatory school from middle school. It is a boarding and day school for boys and girls.
Population development
Census Results - Town of Hebron, Maine | ||||||||||
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year | 1800 | 1810 | 1820 | 1830 | 1840 | 1850 | 1860 | 1870 | 1880 | 1890 |
Residents | 981 | 1211 | 1727 | 915 | 945 | 839 | 895 | 744 | 601 | 600 |
year | 1900 | 1910 | 1920 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 |
Residents | 494 | 603 | 652 | 791 | 678 | 829 | 465 | 532 | 665 | 878 |
year | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 |
Residents | 1053 | 1416 |
Culture and sights
Buildings
In Hebron, a building was listed and placed on the National Register of Historic Places .
- Sturtevant Hall of the Hebron Academy, 1977 under registration no. 77000079.
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
The Maine State Route 124 runs north to south through the eastern part of the Town. Maine State Route 119 also runs through the western part in a north-south direction .
Public facilities
Hebron does not have its own hospital or medical facility. The closest facilities are in Auburn, South Paris and Norway.
There is no library of its own in Hebron. The closest are in South Paris and Turner.
education
Hebron, with Harrison, Norway, Otisfield, Oxford, Paris, South Paris and Waterford, is part of the Oxford Hills School District and MASD17.
The following schools are offered in the school district:
- Waterford Memorial School in Waterford, school classes pre-kindergarten through 2
- Agnes Gray Elementary in West Paris, school classes pre-kindergarten to 6
- Harrison Elementary in Harrison, grades 3 through 6
- Hebron Station in Hebron, school classes pre-kindergarten through 6
- Otisfield Community in Otisfield, pre-kindergarten through 6
- Oxford Elementary in Oxford, school classes pre-kindergarten through 6
- Paris Elementary in Paris, school classes pre-kindergarten up to 6
- Guy E. Rowe Elementary in Norway, school classes pre-kindergarten up to 6
- Oxford Hills Middle School in South Paris, grades 7 to 8
- Oxford Hills Comprehensive High School in South Paris, grades 9 to 12
Personalities
sons and daughters of the town
- Albion K. Parris (1788–1857), lawyer, politician, and governor of Maine
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Hebron in the United States Geological Survey's Geographic Names Information System , accessed January 1, 2019
- ↑ Maine 2010 Census Results ; official publication of the Census Authority, (English; PDF; 32.5 MB)
- ↑ Little Singepole Mountain. In: peakery.com. Accessed January 1, 2019 .
- ↑ Coordinates of the locations of the Census Authority 2010
- ^ Hebron, Oxford County | Maine Genealogy. In: mainegenealogy.net. Retrieved January 1, 2019 .
- ↑ a b Hebron, Maine (ME 04238) profile: population, maps, real estate, averages, homes, statistics, relocation, travel, jobs, hospitals, schools, crime, moving, houses, news, sex offenders. In: city-data.com. www.city-data.com, accessed on January 1, 2019 .
- ↑ a b History of Hebron, Maine. In: rays-place.com. history.rays-place.com, accessed January 1, 2019 .
- ↑ Hebron Academy | 6-12 Co-Ed Private Boarding School in Hebron, ME. In: hebronacademy.org. Retrieved January 1, 2019 .
- ↑ Population 1800–2010 according to census results
- ↑ Sturtevant Hall 77000079
- ↑ Oxford Hills School District - Oxford Hills School District | Aude Suscipere Ausum. In: msad17.org. Retrieved January 1, 2019 .