Hiram (Maine)
Hiram | ||
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Soldiers Memorial Library |
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Location in Maine | ||
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Basic data | ||
Foundation : | February 27, 1807 | |
State : | United States | |
State : | Maine | |
County : | Oxford County | |
Coordinates : | 43 ° 51 ′ N , 70 ° 50 ′ W | |
Time zone : | Eastern ( UTC − 5 / −4 ) | |
Residents : | 1,620 (as of 2010) | |
Population density : | 16.7 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Area : | 100.67 km 2 (approx. 39 mi 2 ) of which 97.25 km 2 (approx. 38 mi 2 ) is land |
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Height : | 202 m | |
Postal code : | 04041 | |
Area code : | +1 207 | |
FIPS : | 23-33315 | |
GNIS ID : | 0582520 | |
Website : | www.townofhiram.org | |
Great Ossipee Museum |
Hiram is a town in Oxford County in the state of Maine in the United States . In 2010 there were 1620 inhabitants in 905 households on an area of 100.67 km².
geography
According to the United States Census Bureau , Hiram has a total area of 100.67 km², of which 97.25 km² is land and 3.42 km² is made up of water .
Geographical location
Hiram is located in the southeast of Oxford County and is bordered by York County to the south and Cumberland County to the east. In the northeastern border Parker Pond and the South East Pond in the area of the Town, located in the west of Clemons Pond and the Southwest Tafton Pond and the Stanley Pond . The Saco River flows in a southerly direction through the northeast corner of the town and forms the border to the neighboring town of Baldwin in the southeast. The surface of the area is hilly, the highest point is the 491 m high Bill Merrill Mountain in the southwest of Hiram.
Neighboring communities
All distances are given as straight lines between the official coordinates of the places from the 2010 census.
- North: Denmark , 10.1 mi
- Northeast: Sebago , Cumberland County, 12 mi
- Southeast: Baldwin , Cumberland County, 6 mi
- South: Cornish , York County, 5.8 mi
- Southwest: Parsonsfield , York County, 14.2 mi
- West: Porter , 9.4 km
- Northwest: Brownfield , 7.1 mi
City structure
There are several settlement areas in Hiram: Bridgton Junction , Durgintown , East Hiram , Hiram Village , Rankins Mill , South Hiram and Wadsworth .
climate
The mean mean temperature in Hiram is between −9.4 ° C (15 ° F ) in January and 20.0 ° C (68 ° F) in July. This means that the place is around 2 degrees cooler compared to the long-standing mean of Maine. The snowfall between October and May is well over two meters (with a peak in January of almost 50 cm) about twice as high as the mean snow depth in the USA. The daily sunshine duration is at the lower end of the range in the USA.
history
The first settlement by European settlers took place between 1774 and 1780. The first organization took place on February 27, 1807 as a district. Hiram was organized as a town on February 27, 1814. The name was chosen in memory of Hiram I (Tire) . In 1790 General Peleg Wadsworth bought land in Hiram and built a farm there between 1792 and 1794. One of his descendants is the writer, poet, translator and playwright Henry Wadsworth Longfellow .
Portions of Baldwin were added in 1821 and 1844, and Brownfield in 1852.
Population development
Census Results - Town of Hiram, Maine | ||||||||||
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year | 1700 | 1710 | 1720 | 1730 | 1740 | 1750 | 1760 | 1770 | 1780 | 1790 |
Residents | 92 | |||||||||
year | 1800 | 1810 | 1820 | 1830 | 1840 | 1850 | 1860 | 1870 | 1880 | 1890 |
Residents | 184 | 336 | 700 | 1026 | 1233 | 1210 | 1283 | 1393 | 1452 | 1063 |
year | 1900 | 1910 | 1920 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 |
Residents | 1015 | 945 | 921 | 813 | 787 | 804 | 699 | 686 | 1067 | 1260 |
year | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 |
Residents | 1423 | 1620 |
Culture and sights
Buildings
Several structures in Hiram have been listed and placed on the National Register of Historic Places .
- Hubbard-Cotton Store , 1990 under registration no. 90000923.
- Soldiers Memorial Library , 2008 under registration no. 08000992.
- Wadsworth Hall , 1974 under registration no. 74000182.
- John Watson House , 1974 under the register no. 74000183.
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
The Maine State Route 160 runs in a north-south direction through the western part of the town, the Maine State Route 113 through the central part and on it the Maine State Route 117 flows .
Public facilities
Hiram does not have its own hospital or medical facility. The closest facilities are in Fryeburg and Bridgton.
In Hiram, the Soldiers Memorial Library is on Maine Street. The library building was erected in 1915.
education
Hiram belongs to the Maine School Administrative District 55 with Baldwin, Cornish, Parsonsfield and Porter .
The following schools are available for school children in the school district:
- Sacopee Valley Elementary School in Hiram
- Sacopee Valley Middle School in Hiram
- Sacopee Valley High School in Hiram
Personalities
Personalities who have worked on site
- Peleg Wadsworth (1748–1829), War of Independence general and politician
Web links
- Website of Hiram ( English )
- Hiram on City-Data.com
- Hiram on maine.gov
Individual evidence
- ↑ Hiram in the Geographic Names Information System of the United States Geological Survey , accessed January 1, 2019
- ↑ Maine 2010 Census Results ; official publication of the Census Authority, (English; PDF; 32.5 MB)
- ↑ Bill Merrill Mountain. In: peakery.com. Accessed January 1, 2019 .
- ↑ Coordinates of the locations of the Census Authority 2010
- ↑ a b Hiram, Oxford County | Maine Genealogy. In: mainegenealogy.net. Retrieved January 1, 2019 .
- ↑ a b Hiram, Maine (ME 04041) profile: population, maps, real estate, averages, homes, statistics, relocation, travel, jobs, hospitals, schools, crime, moving, houses, news, sex offenders. In: city-data.com. www.city-data.com, accessed on January 1, 2019 .
- ^ History of Hiram, Maine. In: rays-place.com. history.rays-place.com, accessed January 1, 2019 .
- ↑ Population 1790–2010 according to the census results
- ↑ Hubbard-Cotton Store 90000923
- ↑ Soldiers Memorial Library 08000992
- ↑ Wadsworth Hall 74000182
- ↑ John Watson House 74000183
- ↑ soldiersmemlib | About Us. In: wixsite.com. soldiersmemlib, accessed January 1, 2019 .
- ↑ home page. In: sad55.org. Retrieved January 1, 2019 .