Hendl (noble family)
Hendl was the name of a Tyrolean aristocratic family who had their headquarters at Goldrain Castle in the village of the same name in Goldrain in Vinschgau in South Tyrol . The most recent full title was:
- Counts of Goldrain and Kastelbell, barons of Juval, Maretsch, Reichenberg, Hendlsburg and Schlandersburg, gentlemen of Ober- and Niederreichenberg, Galsaun and Kasten
The gender is extinct.
In addition to the Goldrainer line, there was also the Hendl- Kastelbell line . Other branch lines only existed for a short time, they soon expired in the male line. The family resident at the Kasten estate also called themselves "Hendl zu Kasten".
Origins
The origins of the family are in the dark. Whether it begins with a certain Bertold Henli, who came to Imst from Switzerland around 1300 , is represented in various sources, for example in the "Ehren-Kräntzel" by Franz Adam Graf von Brandis the year 1678 and in the family tree of the Churburg where it says:
"... that Messrs. Hendl ... the beginning and the origin, before they came to the fortified county of Tyrol, came from the Eydtgnos or Schweitzerland, were of an old and aristocratic family and Herhkhomens, like after Mr. Johanis was brought up in a mixed Eydtgenossch Stumpli than to invent in his Schweitzer Chronica at 800 grafflich. frey, baronial and noble families are said to have flourished "
However, it is unlikely that it is the same family - in particular that Bertold Henli had a different coat of arms and nothing was mentioned of the Hendl concerned here in the course of the elevation to the baron status in 1615.
Rise and Change
While the chicken were already highly regarded as castle men and administrators of various sovereign castles - the family was already given the title “firm” - the gradual change to the nobility took place from around 1470 onwards. In 1474 Sigmund Hendl (II.) Is mentioned as a visitor to the state parliament, and in 1487 Hans (I) and Walter took part in the state parliament itself. After the family had given up all their possessions in North Tyrol around 1516, the center of life of the chicken moved to the Vinschgau. Sigmund Hendl (III.) Was able to provide the sovereign with the amount of 400 guilders to “suppress the unrest in Tyrol”, which in retrospect should work to his advantage. In 1531, Archduke Ferdinand I transferred the Castelbello court as pledge against the not inconsiderable sum of 12,000 guilders. This pledge was never to be released - Kastelbell remained in the family's possession until 1825 and the castle until 1956. For the services that the brothers Reimprecht, Franz and Sigmund had made to the Emperor Charles V - especially Reimprecht, who had participated in the siege of Tunis in 1535, was subsequently knighted.
The participation of the chicken in the emperor's military conflicts meant that the court was in favor and there were several opportunities to increase property and assets.
- 1551: the purchase of the Mairhof in Schanzen in Goldrain for 5375 guilders (owned by the family until 1821)
- 1555: Purchase of Rotund Castle in the Münstertal
- 1559: Reichenberg Castle was bought for 4500 guilders
- 1562: Replacement of the rule of Silandro, pledged to Kaspar von Montani, with the provost of Eyrs
- 1580: Acquisition of the royal feudal castle Juval
- 1612: Maretsch Castle for 19,500 guilders
- 1632: Löwenbrunn residence in Merano am Rennweg (until 1689)
- around 1750: Schlanderegg house and Hammersbach residence in Eppan (today Eppanerhof)
However, there were occasional financial bottlenecks, so in 1564 the Upper Austrian Chamber had to be satisfied with the negative answer to a loan request to the Hendl:
"... that he is currently not fasting with Gelt, but is ganntz and even emplest because of raising"
which is why he couldn't help out this time.
Around 1570, the expansion of the small Goldrain Castle into a renaissance castle began , which was completed by Ulrich Freiherr Hendl from the Franz line by 1607 and increased its social prestige considerably.
Members of the family were able to distinguish themselves militarily in the following years. From 1568 to 1578 Franz Hendl was in command of the occupation troops in Trento , which had been occupied by the Tyroleans in the temporal dispute. He was also the Tyrolean Colonel Feldzeugmeister, district captain in Vinschgau, and Tyrolean governor from 1590 until his death in 1591.
Hans Hendl (III.) Was able to get the sovereign to elevate the house he had acquired in Glurns to a noble seat (Hendlsburg) and to grant the entire Hendl family the right to call themselves “Lords of and from Hendlsburg” from now on.
Kinship ties through marriage into families of the old and influential nobility did the rest - in 1615 the family was elevated to the status of baron.
From the year 1600 there were no major acquisitions of real estate. There was only significant growth through inheritance. For example von Annenberg and after the death of Elisabeth Hendl-Goldrain's father, Karl Sigmund von Schlandersberg, who was the only child to inherit Schlandersberg Castle and the Kasten estate with the allodial Kastengut and Hochgalsaun Castle . The adjusted value was 21,641 guilders.
Attempts have possibly been made to mine and mine ore in the Martell Valley since 1650. The result should have been limited. However, it indicates that the chicken had the necessary financial resources to take such a risk. There were no financial problems until the end of the 18th century - around 1800 Count Josef Nikolaus was even able to afford to gamble away the so-called Schgörenwiese worth 4000 guilders in one night .
At the beginning of the 19th century, however, the step into insignificance began. More and more of the assets were sold. Most of the land from the inheritance of Franz Josef Hendl and Elisabeth Hendl († 1813) was sold almost immediately by the heirs. The leased castle Schlandersberg is sold in 1819 together with the neighboring Visolgütl, with fields, meadows, Alps and the water rights of the Schlandraunbach for 12,000 guilders.
The revolution of 1848 had survived relatively unscathed, but the property was further reduced by constant inheritance divisions, and the castles, which had now fallen into disrepair, had no or only a negligible value. There were also no longer any notable personalities - one seemed to be satisfied with the existence of the civil service or the clergy. After 1848, in addition to the real estate in Vinschgau and some unspecified properties in Ulten and Überetsch, all that remained for the family was the predominantly leased royal mansions.
After Count Kaspar's death in 1861, the fiefdoms of Hendl-Goldrain were listed for the last time. These were:
- the ruinous Reichenberg fortress in the Münstertal
- the ruinous castle Hochgalsaun
- the Zoblhof winery in St. Pauls in the regional court district of Kaltern .
The total value was estimated at only 7663 guilders 12½ cruisers. The goods were leased, the rent was only 1117 guilders 25 kreuzers.
The fiefdom of Galsaun is described as a crumbling castle with the associated forests, meadows, fields, land interest and tithe, Fischwaid, Gejaid and Federspiel in the former court Kastelbell, in Martell, from Naturns to Töll, from Kasten to Spondiniger Bridge. However, many of the properties were devastated by the Adige floods and could no longer be used.
The winery Zoblhof to St. Paul's consisted of only three Wingerten without buildings, with pergolas were occupied and had an estimated value of 2,240 guilders. The yield was only mediocre - the tenant could hardly raise the required interest of 275 guilders and responded to a letter from Count Anton as the owner:
The Count Hendl of this epoch showed little commitment in the management of their estates. They lived in the city apartments, consumed their income and cared little about the processes.
After the death of Count Emanuel, the property was sold in 1872 by the heirs, the brothers Arthur and Bernhard Carl. The yield amounted to:
- Hochgalsaun with the associated land 12,800 guilders
- Reichenberg 2650 guilders
- the Zoblhof 8754 guilders.
These 24,204 guilders were all that remained of Count Hendl's great fortune.
Lines
The trunk line
- Siegmund Hendl (I.) (first mentioned in 1421, last mentioned in a document in 1445)
⚭ Barbara from the Tower of Mals
⚭ Agnes Ratgeb
The first chicken that was mentioned in a document was a Sigmund Henlein from 1421, who, according to evidence , received the care of Fernstein Castle from the sovereign in 1423 . Sigmund was mentioned for the last time in 1439 as resident at Fernstein Castle. For the year 1445 he appears as the caretaker of Ehrenberg Castle , with which he had already achieved quite high social status, but without already counting to the nobility. The rise to the nobility was no longer unattainable. However, he died before August 17, 1446.
- Progeny:
- Reimprecht Hendl zu Imst (first mentioned in 1446, last mentioned in a document in 1450)
- Sigmund (II.) (First mentioned in 1510, last mentioned in a document in 1548)
The second son of Sigmund I. Hendl, Sigmund II. Hendl, had meanwhile settled in South Tyrol , where he had married Magdalena Ratgeb. From 1456 to 1466 he was judge in Schlanders and administrator of the provost of Eyrs .
- Progeny:
- Hans Hendl zu Goldrain (II.) († 1516) ⚭ Rosina Vegler von Hauzenheim
- Ursula ⚭ Bartholomäus Schildmann
- Regina ⚭ Georg Ramung von Rameck
- Hans Hendl zu Goldrain (II.) († 1516) ⚭ Rosina Vegler von Hauzenheim
This branch is extinct in the male line.
- Hans (I.) (first mentioned in 1474, last mentioned in a document in 1496)
The third son of Sigmund Hendl (I.), Hans Hendl (I.) married Ursula Giebinger, daughter of the Bavarian keeper of Tratzberg Castle . Their only child, daughter Anna, was to marry Simon Scheck, whose family owned the small Goldrain Castle. However, Anna passed away before the wedding. This branch was thus extinguished in the male line.
- Reimprecht Hendl zu Imst
On the same day, his son Reimprecht Hendl issued a certificate proving that Duke Siegmund had transferred Neustarkenberg Castle in Tarrenz to him for life. This was to be seen as a thank you for the services that Sigmund Hendl had rendered Duke Friedrich . Only in the event that the sovereign wanted to hand over the castle to the Starkenburger, this right would expire. In 1450 he was mentioned as the keeper of Neustarkenburg. He was married to Susanna Sigwein von Bideneck from Hall in Tirol . The couple had five children, the daughters Elisabeth, Anna, Barbara and Susanna, as well as the son Walter Hendl zu Imst with whom the family tree could be continued.
- Walter Hendl zu Imst (son of Reimprecht Hendl zu Imst )
- First mentioned in 1476, last time in 1493
⚭ Eva von Grisingen
⚭ Katharina Heustadl
⚭ Anna Brotbauch
- Progeny:
- Eight children who died young
- Augustine (?) Without offspring
- Sigmund Hendl zu Goldrain (III.)
- Barbara ⚭ Hans Harm von Eyrs
- Anna
- Sigmund Hendl zu Goldrain (III.) (Son of Walter Hendl zu Imst )
- First mentioned in 1510, last documented in 1548
⚭ Magdalena von Wangen († 1512)
⚭ Dorothea von Ramschwang
- Progeny:
- Reimprecht (first mentioned in 1555, last mentioned in a document in 1569) founder of the Reimprecht line, which died out in the male line in 1680
- Braxedis ⚭ Marquard von Breisach / ⚭ Hans Veit von Annenberg
- Christina († 1581) ⚭ Kaspar von Schlandersberg / ⚭ Hans Jakob Römer von Maretsch
- Franz (* 1557 † 1591) founder of the Franz line, which became extinct in the male line around 1640.
- Sigmund Hendl zu Goldrain (IV.)
- Sigmund Hendl zu Goldrain (IV.) (Son of Sigmund Hendl zu Goldrain (III.) )
- First mentioned in 1557 and the last time in 1576
⚭ Zimburg Fuchs from Fuchsberg to Lebenberg
- Progeny:
- Cristof Sigmund Freiherr Hendl founder of the Goldrainer line
- Maximilian Freiherr Hendl founder of the Kastelbeller line
- Anna Elisabeth ⚭ Fortunat von Heudorf
Goldrainer line
- Christof Sigmund Freiherr Hendl (son of Sigmund Hendl zu Goldrain (IV.) )
- First mentioned in a document 1570 († 1615)
⚭ Anna Hendl
- Progeny:
- Johanna Margarethe
- Elisabeth
- Anna Katharina
- Zimburg
- Christof (* / †)
- Sigmund (VI.)
- Sigmund Freiherr Hendl (VI.) (Son of Cristof Sigmund Freiherr Hendl )
- District Administrator (first mentioned in 1627 and last in 1658)
⚭ Anna Regina from Wolkenstein in Trostburg
- Progeny:
- Christof Wilhelm, Franz Reimprecht, Cristof Cyprian, Anna Maria, Reimprecht (* / †)
- Johann Reimprecht (I.) ⚭ Anna Margarethe von Annenberg - founder of the Johann line
- Sigmund (VII.) ⚭ Anna Franziska Hendl
- Johann Kaspar Count Hendl
- Johann Kaspar Graf Hendl (son of Sigmund Freiherr Hendl (VI.) ): Commissioner of the burgrave office and the Vinschgau , kk treasurer (1626 † 1703)
⚭ Maria Barbara Hendl († April 17, 1681)
⚭ Maria Magdalena Vintler von Platsch and Runkelstein
- Progeny:
- Anna Katharina († 1654)
- Franz Anton († 1656)
- Anna Elisabeth († 1658)
- Johann Anton († 1659)
- Maria Anna († 1662) ⚭ Egidius Oswald von Völs zu Prösels
- Anna Maria (* 1654 † 1713) ⚭ Josef Anton Trapp zu Matsch / ⚭ Jakob Maximilian Trapp zu Matsch
- Johann Josef (* 1660 † 1718)
- Johann Josef Graf Hendl-Goldrain (son of Sigmund (VI.) Baron Hendl )
- (* 1660 † 1718)
⚭ Maria Susanna from Wolkenstein in Trostburg
- Progeny:
- Johann Georg (* 1685 † 1705 - fallen in Italy)
- Maria Franziska (* / † 1690)
- Dominik Josef (* / † 1694)
- Josef Anton (* 1694 † 1730) ⚭ Maria Karoline von Welsberg
- Progeny:
- Jakob Guidowald (* 1722)
- Maria Anna (* 1724 † 1798) ⚭ Johann Sebastian Trapp zu Matsch
- Sebastian Kaspar Count Hendl
- Sebastian Kaspar Graf Hendl-Goldrain (son of Johann Josef Graf Hendl )
- Colonel stable master and court marshal in Brixen (* 1696 † 1771)
⚭ Anna Viktoria of Sarnthein
-
Progeny:
- Franz Josef (* 1725 † 1795)
- Maria Anna Adelaide (* / † 1726)
- Maria Anna Johanna (* 1727 † 1743)
- Kaspar Josef (* 1735 † 1741)
- Maria Theresia (* 1739 † 1818) ⚭ Franz Josef Freiherr von Taxis-Bordogna-Valnigra (1733–1797), Colonel-Hereditary Postmaster of Bolzano
- Anna Maria Ignatia († 1794) canoness in Hall
- Anna Maria Karoline (* 1742 † 1743)
- Josef Alois (* / † 1745)
- Franz Josef Graf Hendl-Goldrain (son of Sebastian Kaspar Hendl )
- kk treasurer, Upper Austrian government councilor and vice governor, (* 1725 † January 6, 1795)
⚭ 1755 Maria Elisabeth von Schlandersberg (* August 17, 1738 † March 21, 1813)
- Progeny:
- Johann Nepomuk Graf Hendl (* 1758 † September 17, 1838)
- Ferdinand, kk chamberlain and major (* 1760 † 1824) ⚭ Maria Barbara von Kalkreuth
- Karl Ferdinand, kk major (* 1761 † 1851) ⚭ Henriette von Astfeld
- Elisabeth (* 1806 † May 6, 1828)
- Barbara (* 1808 † May 7, 1828)
- Elisabeth Maria ⚭ Johann Augustin von Plawenn
- Franz Seraphicus (* 1764 † 1780)
- Maria Anna (* 1766 † 1843) canoness in Hall
- Josef Maria Sebastian (* 1768 † April 29, 1854) Canon of Brixen
- Crescentia Maria (* 1770 † 1845)
- Anton Felix, Imperial and Royal Appeal Judge (born August 26, 1771 † January 22, 1851) ⚭ Franziska Minelli
- Aloisia Maria (* 1773 † January 9, 1868)
- Theresia Anna Maria (* June 17, 1775 † 1808) canoness in Innsbruck
- Maria Franziska Seraphica Anna Antonia (* September 8, 1778 † 1778)
- Kaspar, first lieutenant in the kk Kaiserjägerregiment (* 1780 - † November 18, 1861) ⚭ Karoline Antonia Daxer (* 1832)
- Christoph (* / † 1852)
- Arthur (born November 10, 1854 in Innsbruck )
- Hedwig (* / † 1855)
- Hermine Frederike Adelfrida Karoline (born August 7, 1857 in Lans (Tyrol) )
- Bernhard Carl (born July 21, 1860 in Sistrans ) gave up his title and name in 1898 and called himself "Faßl" after his stepfather.
- Johann Nepomuk Graf Hendl-Goldrain (son of Franz Josef Graf Hendl )
- Captain of the Kastelbeller Rifle Company, Commander of the Kastelbeller Landsturm (* 1758 † September 17, 1838)
⚭ Elisabeth-Magdalena von Thun-Hohenstein († August 9, 1823)
- Progeny:
- Emanuel Vigil (* August 27, 1787 † 1871)
- Franz Johann (* 1788 † 1814)
- Franz Josef (* 1788 † May 24, 1860) Canon of Vienna
- Maria Anna (* 1790 † 1856) ⚭ Johann Paul von Ottental
- Josefa Maria (* 1794 † 1795)
- Josefa (* December 14, 1797 † September 21, 1872)
- Pius Romedius (* 1803 † 1814)
- Emanuel Vigil Graf Hendl-Goldrain (son of Johann Nepomuk Graf Hendl )
- Councilor at the Imperial and Royal Higher Regional Court for the Crown Land of Tyrol, (* August 27, 1787 † August 16, 1871)
⚭ January 16, 1817 Aloisia von Klebelsberg zu Thumburg (* August 25, 1798 † August 1, 1886)
- Progeny:
no
Hendl possessions in Goldrain
- Goldrain Castle (as the headquarters) of? until 1863
- Gaudententhurn residence in Partschins from 1402 to 1586
- Rotund Castle from 1555 to the 19th century
- Reichenberg Castle from 1559 until the 19th century
- Lichtenstein house in Glurns from 1690 to 1775 (today "Gasthof zur Post" in Glurns)
- Hendlsburg from 1590 to the 18th century (today Glurns town hall)
- House Schlanderegg in Schlanders from 1590 to 1775
- Plawennhaus in Schlanders from 1775 to 1861 (today the town hall of Schlanders)
- Schlandersburg from 1600 to the 2nd half of the 18th century
- Schlandersberg Castle from 1770 to 1819
- Mair residence at Schanzen in Goldrain from 1551 to 1821
- Latsch Castle from 1695 to 1863
- Juval Castle from 1580 to 1815
- Kastelbell Castle from 1531 to 1956
- Box in Galsaun from 1755 to 1864
- Hochgalsaun Castle from 1771 to 1864
- Maretsch Castle from 1600 to 1657
- Goods in Bolzano, on the Renon and in Val Gardena
- a house in the Mustergasse in Bolzano
- Stabenhof zu Tschars
- the Count's House of Selva on Rennweg in Meran (since 1720)
- the Löwenbrunn residence in Merano am Rennweg (1632 to 1689)
- Zoblhof winery in St. Pauls
The Kastelbeller line
- Maximilian Freiherr Hendl-Kastelbell (son of Sigmund (IV.) Hendl )
- (* 1580 † 1636)
⚭ Anna Maria Heidenreich von Bideneck
⚭ Brigitta Benigna Trautson from Sprechenstein and Matrei
⚭ Maria Magdalena Unverzagt
- Progeny:
- Sigmund (* 1612)
- Ferdinand (first mentioned in 1601 and last in 1612) ⚭ Johanna von Sarnthein
- Franz Reimprecht († 1624) Teutonic Knight
- Johann Baptist (* 1599 † 1637)
- Karl Oswald (* 1600 † 1656) Canon of Brixen
- Benigna (* 1604) nun in Steinach
- Maximiliana Benigna (* 1605) ⚭ Georg Dietrich von Wangen zu Ruben
- Catherine
- Margarethe
- Zimburg (* 1607)
- Johann Baptist Freiherr Hendl-Kastelbell (son of Maximilian Freiherr Hendl )
- (* 1599 † 1656)
⚭ Anna Elisabeth von Brandis
- Progeny:
- Anton ⚭ Anna Margarethe von Schlandersberg - no descendants
- Maximilian - Teutonic Knight
- Wilhelm (* 1629 † 1657)
- Johann Jakob (* 1631 † 1696)
- Franz
- Maria Claudia († 1694) ⚭ Karl Mühlstetter zu Mauren
- Maria Barbara († 1659) nun in Sonnenburg
- Johann Jakob Freiherr Hendl-Kastelbell (son of Maximilian Freiherr Hendl )
- (* 1631 † 1696)
⚭ Maria Franziska Barbara Kurz from Senftenau
- Progeny:
- Johann Jakob Josef
- Karl Josef (* 1662 † 1679)
- Franz Maximilian (* 1675 † 1733)
- Maria Benigna ⚭ Johann Reimprecht (II) Hendl / ⚭ Johann Jakob Fuchs von Fuchsberg zu Lebenberg
- Anna (* / †)
- Anna Maximiliana - nun in Meran
- Franz Maximilian Graf Hendl-Kastelbell (son of Johann Jakob Freiherr Hendl )
- (* 1675 † 1733)
⚭ Claudia Justina Trapp on mud
- Progeny:
- Johann Franz Anton (first mentioned in 1721 and last documented in 1746) court lord of the lordships of Kastelbell and Naudersberg, collator of the parish church of Tschars
- Maria Theresia († 1752) ⚭ Anton Martin Voglmayr zu Tierburg
- Anna Benigna († 1766) ⚭ Johann Karl Fieger zu Friedberg
- Josef Jakob Maximilian (* 1713 † 1776)
- Johann Baptist (mentioned in a document in 1731) Carthusian monk
- Josef Anton (mentioned in a document in 1731 † 1784) Capuchin monk
- Johanna Justina ⚭ Leopold von Bergen
- Franziska
- Maria Anna († 1799) ⚭ Sebastian von Manincor zu Freieck and Ehrenhausen
- Josef Jakob Maximilian Graf Hendl-Kastelbell (son of Franz Maximilian Graf Hendl )
- District chief in the Oberinntal (* 1713 † 1776)
⚭ Johanna Emilia von Buol zu Schauenstein
- Progeny:
- Josef Nikolaus Graf Hendl (* 1749 † 1828)
- Josefa Elisabeth (* 1745 † 1798) nun in Sonnenburg
- Karl Johann (* 1753 † 1809 - fallen near Trient) ⚭ Maria Johanna von Engen zu Turnstein / ⚭ Franziska von Lutti
- Johannes († 1809)
- Johanna (* 1753) ⚭ Johann Meitinger von Engelsheim and St. Valentin
- Maria Antonia (* 1759 † 1835) ⚭ Dr. Peter Paul von Staffler
- Maximiliana (* 1765 † 11788)
- Anton Josef (first mentioned in 1761 and last documented in 1809) ⚭ Theresa de Levi
- Anton
- Eleonora
- Joseph
- Emanuel
- Maria Anna (* 1780)
- Josef Nikolaus Graf Hendl-Kastelbell (son of Josef Jakob Maximilian Graf Hendl-Kastelbell )
- Participant in the Battle of Bergisel (* 1749 † 1828)
⚭ Aloisia von Mamming zu Steinachheim
⚭ Marina von Lutti
- Progeny:
- Ferdinand Josef (* 1796 † 1828)
- Theresia Karoline (* 1799) nun in Rovereto
- Karl Anton (* 1800 † 1883)
- Maria Theresa (* 1802)
- Josef Reimprecht (* 1802 † 1860) ⚭ Aloisia von Hááder (no descendants)
- Ludwig Leonhard (* 1803 † 1858)
- Ursula Maria (* 1807) ⚭ Hannibal Tabaretti de Fatis
The line is extinguished in the male line
Inheritance of the years 1720 (Goldrain) and 1743 (Kastelbell)
After the death of Count Johann Josef Hendl-Goldrain , an inventory list was drawn up due to the inheritance and the associated distribution of property. His two sons and his widow would each receive a third of the inheritance. The inventory of Goldrain Castle, which was no longer inhabited at that time, consisted only of pitiful remains valued at 17.5 guilders - it looked no better at Juval Castle. In the Hammersbach mansion in Eppan, however, values were still available. The properties were valued as follows:
- Schlandersburg residence: 6,400 guilders
- other properties in Schlanders: 6,366 guilders
- Goldrain Castle with the associated goods: 6,000 guilders
- the Mairhof at Schanzen: 10,000 guilders
- other farms and properties: 33,025 guilders
- Properties in Eppan and in the Altenburg court: 19,723.5 guilders
- Properties in Tschengls and Martell: 1207 guilders
- Juval Castle (as a feudal estate): 7,000 guilders
- Rotund Castle (as a feudal estate): 2400 guilders
- other goods and tithe: 10,901.5 guilders
- Base interest: 12,005 guilders
- outstanding receivables: 47,662.5 guilders
- 142,700 guilders were available, which were offset by liabilities of 88,230 guilders.
In the Hendl-Kastelbell line , the inheritance from Franz Maximilian to his sons Johann Franz Anton and Josef Jakob Maximilian was regulated as follows:
- the rule of Kastelbell estimated at 20,000 guilders, and other goods worth 4025 guilders went to Johann Franz Anton
- the reign of Nauders estimated at 9,000 guilders, the Liechtenstein house in Glurns valued at 1,800 guilders and other goods valued at 20,948 guilders went to Josef Jakob Maximilian. A compensation of 1551 guilders should be paid by him to Johann Franz Anton. There were 29,486.5 guilders in debts, resulting in a remaining inheritance of 15,512 guilders.
From this it can be seen that the Goldrain line was financially better off.
The Ramprecht branch
- Remprecht Freiherr Hendl (son of Sigmund Hendl zu Goldrain (III.))
- Herr zu Tschars (first mentioned in 1555 and last documented in 1569)
⚭ Lucia von Schlandersberg
⚭ Felizitas Botsch von Zwingenberg zu Auer
⚭ Sidonia von Boimont
- Progeny:
- Hans (III.)
- Magdalena ⚭ Michael of Cles
- Sigmund (V.) (first mentioned in 1563 and last documented in 1583) ⚭ Rosina von Montani
- Walter (* 1563 † 1583) killed in military service
- Franz (first mentioned in a document in 1596) killed in military service
- Wolfgang - Fallen in military service
- Hans Freiherr Hendl (III.) (Son of Remprecht Freiherr Hendl )
- First mentioned in 1563 and last time in 1611
⚭ Katharina von Montani
⚭ Katharina Fieger von Hirschberg
⚭ Katharina Payer von Cladiff
⚭ Barbara von Brandis
- Progeny:
- Georg Reimprecht (* 1586 † 1638) Commander of the Teutonic Order of Laibach and Möttling
- Maria Euphemia (* / † 1587)
- Maria Elisabeth (* / † 1589)
- Kaspar Freiherr Hendl (first mentioned in 1615 and last in 1655)
- Dorothea ⚭ Erasmus von Adrian / ⚭ Paul Indermaur von Strelburg
- Sigmund (* 1606 † 1646) Capuchin monk
- Kaspar Freiherr Hendl (son of Hans Freiherr Hendl (III.))
- Landsknechtführer (first mentioned in 1615 and last in 1655)
⚭ Braxedis from Völs zu Prösels
⚭ Maria Barbara Fuchs from Fuchsberg zu Lebenberg
- Progeny:
- Franz Anton (without descendants)
- Johann Kaspar (without descendants)
- Maria Ursula († 1664) ⚭ Franz Fuchs von Fuchsberg zu Lebenberg
- Maria Anna († 1731) ⚭ Franz von Heudorf - heir to Reichenberg Castle
- Barbara Katharina ⚭ Franz Ernst Fuchs from Fuchsberg zu Lebenberg and Jaufenburg
Extinguished in the male line.
The Franz branch
- Franz Hendl zu Goldrain (son of Sigmund Hendl (III.))
- Lord of Schlanders (* 1557 † 1591)
⚭ Maria Botsch von Zwingenberg zu Auer
- Progeny:
- Anna ⚭ Christof Sigmund Hendl → Goldrainer Line
- Sibilla († 1598) ⚭ Jakob Andrä von Brandis , Governor of Tyrol
- Katharina († 1600) ⚭ Lukas Römer von Maretsch
- Ulrich Freiherr Hendl (first mentioned in 1589 and last in 1635)
- Gaudenz - Canon of Innichen
- Johann, Reimprecht, Ferdinand, Margarethe, Christina, Dorothea, Maria, Braxedis (* / †)
- Ulrich Freiherr Hendl zu Goldrain (son of Franz Hendl zu Goldrain )
- Finisher of Goldrain Castle (first mentioned in 1589 and last in 1635)
⚭ Margarethe von Thun
- Progeny:
- Johann Reimprecht (mentioned in a document in 1614)
- Johann Cypran (* 1614 † 1647)
- Johann Oswald (* 1614 † 1649) Teutonic Knight
- Franz Sigmund (first mentioned in 1614 and last in 1618)
- Maria Katharina ⚭ Konrad Theodor von Wolkenstein in Trostburg
- Johann Reimprecht (* 1612 † 1673) Canon of Brixen
- Johann Cypran Graf Hendl zu Goldrain (son of Ulrich Freiherr Hendl zu Goldrain )
- Quarter captain of the Lower Adige (* 1614 † 1647 in Bormio)
⚭ Maria Margarethe Küngl von Ehrenburg
- Progeny:
- Johann Ulrich (* / †)
- Maria Barbara († 1681) ⚭ Johann Kaspar Hendl
- Anna Franziska ⚭ Sigmund Graf Hendl (VII.) / ⚭ Karl Trapp zu Matsch
Extinguished in the male line.
coat of arms
The family coat of arms of the Hendl shows a red bike with eight camps around the outside on a silver background, the spokes of which represent a cross. For the services of Sigmund as imperial captain in the battles in Northern Italy and of Franz as captain of the foot servants in the Schmalkaldic War , the family was granted a coat of arms with a diploma from Emperor Ferdinand I. From now on the coat of arms was quartered, two fields showed the Kamprad, the other two fields showed the coat of arms of the extinct Reichenberg family, whose castle had been acquired by the Hendl in 1559.
The red lions that were added to the rank of count in the course of the elevation may be due to the temporary possession of Maretsch Castle . The ministerials of Maretsch, who died out in the 16th century, had these red lions in their coat of arms.
Footnotes and individual references
- ↑ was also referred to as Hendl zu Kasten from the middle of the 19th century
- ↑ Franz Adam von Brandis "The Tyrolean Eagle's evergreen honor. Krntzel" 2nd part Bozen 1678
- ↑ Such an important thing would not have been left out if it had been relevant
- ↑ the digits are only used as ordinal numbers to avoid confusion with members of the family of the same name. They are not part of the name
- ^ Tyrolean Provincial Archives, Certificate II / 3331
- ^ Tyrolean State Archives, Certificate I / 782
- ↑ not listed are the inheritances
- ^ Tyrolean Provincial Archives Certificate II / 3374
- ↑ Loan awarding of the Tyrolean State Archives Rep. 66/1, fol. 1142 BC
- ↑ already sold to the Stams monastery in 1657 for 9200 guilders
- ↑ where he had made himself very unpopular
- ↑ a farm
- ↑ The hunting rights were canceled 1849-1851 without compensation
- ↑ the last of the sex
- ↑ South Tyrolean Provincial Archives, Schlanders reference book 1873, fol. 2139; 1883 fol. 2760 ff .; fol. 1554
- ^ South Tyrolean Provincial Archives, reference book Glurns 1873, fol. 522; 1877 fol. 409
- ^ South Tyrolean Provincial Archives, technical book Kaltern 1873, fol. 931; 1883 fol. 2508, 2518, 3850
- ↑ since the times of the name changes cannot be traced, the persons concerned will from now on only be named with their last name
- ^ Tyrolean State Archives Certificate I / 1104
- ↑ then called Coldroun - hence comes the current Italian name of Goldrain - Coldrano
- ^ Tyrolean Provincial Archives Document I / 1359
- ↑ Tyrolean Provincial Archives Archive Toggenburg-Wolkenstein Certificate No. 143 & 150
- ↑ Already died in childhood
- ^ South Tyrolean Provincial Archives Parish registers Schlanders death register 1777-1860 Cause of death: dropsy
- ↑ Archiv Matrikelstiftung, Fasz. Hendl
- ↑ South Tyrolean Provincial Archive - Archive box Schlandersberg files 2.1.14.9 here fol. 149-151
- ↑ South Tyrolean provincial archive files of the provincial governing court of Bozen No. 3893
- ↑ Kamprad means a wheel with a journal - a mill wheel
swell
- Archive Matriculation Foundation, Fasz. Hendl
- South Tyrolean Provincial Archives - parish registers Bozen, Brixen, Schlanders, Sterzing, Tschars
- South Tyrolean Provincial Archives - Hendl Family Archives
- South Tyrolean Provincial Archives - files of the Provincial Governor of Bolzano
- South Tyrolean Provincial Archives - Archive Kasten-Schlandersberg
- South Tyrolean Provincial Archives - Schlanders real estate tax register
- South Tyrolean Provincial Archives - specialist books Glurns, Kaltern, Schlanders
- Main State Archive Munich - MA 6965, "Negotiations regarding the subjects who remained loyal to the royal house during the revolution in Tyrol in 1809 regarding 1810/11"
literature
- Südtiroler Kulturinstitut & Bildungshaus Schloss Goldrain (Hrsg.): Schloss Goldrain and the Counts Hendl . Tappeiner, Lana 2000, ISBN 978-88-7073-256-6
- Martin Bitschnau : Castle and nobility in Tyrol between 1050 and 1300. Basics for their research . Vienna 1983
- Elisabeth Marthaler: Investigations into the constitutional and legal histories of the County of Vintschgau in the Middle Ages , in: 70th Annual Report of the Historisch-antiquarian Society of Graubünden, 1940 pp. 41–235
- Richard Staffler: The court names in the court of Schlanders, Vinschgau (Schlern writings 13). Innsbruck 1927
- Berthold Waldstein-Wartenstein: Österreichisches Adelsrecht 1804–1918 , in: Mitteilungen des Österreichisches Staatsarchivs 17/18 (1964/65), pp. 109–146