Hořešovice
| Hořešovice | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Středočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | Kladno | ||||
| Area : | 435.9134 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 16 ′ N , 13 ° 58 ′ E | ||||
| Height: | 278 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 259 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 273 74 | ||||
| License plate : | P | ||||
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| Street: | Slaný - Panenský Týnec | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Stanislav Štros (status: 2013) | ||||
| Address: | Hořešovice 23 273 74 Klobuky v Čechách |
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| Municipality number: | 532321 | ||||
| Website : | www.horesovice.cz | ||||
| Location of Hořešovice in the Kladno district | |||||
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Hořešovice , until 1924 Velké Hořešovice (German Groß Horeschowitz , also Horeschowitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located ten kilometers northwest of Slaný and belongs to the Okres Kladno .
geography
Hořešovice is located at the foot of the hilly Džbán ( Krugwald ) in the south of the Dolnooharská tabule ( Untereger table ). The village is located directly before the confluence of the Zichovecký potok in the valley basin of the Zlonický potok. To the northwest rise the Na Hvězdě (310 m) and the Žlaba (302 m) and in the southwest of the Na Drahách (348 m). The Džbán Nature Park extends to the southwest. North of the village runs the state road I / 7 , from which the II / 237 branches off via Hořešovice to Nové Strašecí .
Neighboring towns are Úherce , Kokovice and Telce in the north, Klobuky , Kobylníky, PALECEK, Stradonice , Lisovice and Zlonice in the Northeast, Třebíz the east, Kutrovice , Kvílice and Plchov the southeast, Jindřichův Důl, Carda and Jedomělice in the south, Pozdeň , Líský , Malý Bílichov and Bílichov in the southwest, Zichovec and Samotín in the west and Žerotín , Hořešovičky , Pacov and Pačovský Mlýn in the northwest.
history
The first written mention of the village took place in 1227 in a tithe deed of the St. George monastery at Prague Castle . In the second half of the 13th century the village was the seat of the Heřman von Hořešovice. His descendants held the property until the 14th century. In the second half of the 14th century there were two festivals in Hořešovice, they fell in the 16th century and were later razed. According to the construction books, Hořešovice has had a parish church since 1384. Later the lords of Kolowrat acquired the estate and added it to their lordship of Kornhaus . On October 12, 1548, the captain of the New Town of Prague , Ludwig Bezdružický von Kolowrat, inherited the manor of the Kornhaus with the castle, the farm, the brewery, the malt house and the town of Kornhaus, the villages of Milý , Srby , Lhota, Žehrovice , Třtice , Honice , Třebichovice , Hořešovice, Lodenice and Kačice , the forests near Žehrovice, eleven ponds and the right to the income from the mortgaged villages Bdín and Pozdeň . After 1555, his two sons Jan and Zdislav Abdon Bezdružický von Kolowrat sold large parts of the heavily indebted Kornhaus estate, which ultimately only left the town of Kornhaus and a noble farm in Třtice. The parish became extinct in the Thirty Years' War, after which its parish came to the Kornhaus parish.
At the time of the Schwarzenberg princes , Hořešovice was again part of the Kornhaus estate. In 1767 a pub was established in Hořešovice. The following owners were from 1782 Johann I zu Schwarzenberg , from 1789 Joseph II zu Schwarzenberg and from 1833 his eldest son and Fideikommisserbe Johann Adolf II zu Schwarzenberg .
In 1843 the village of Groß-Horeschowitz , usually called Horeschowitz / Hořessowice , south of Leipziger Strasse , consisted of 40 houses with 271 inhabitants, 37 of which belonged to the Kornhaus and three to the Zlonitz dominion . Under the patronage of the Kornhaus rule, the local church of St. Apostles Peter and Paul, the localist house and the school. There was also an official farm in the village. The Horeschowitz forest district, one of the four districts of the Kornhauser forests, comprised 106 yokes 467 square fathoms of coniferous forest and was co-managed by the Srbeč district hunter. Groß-Horeschowitz was the parish for Zichowetz and Klein-Horeschowitz . Until the middle of the 19th century, Groß-Horeschowitz remained subject to the entails rule Kornhaus with Kaunowa.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Velké Hořešovice / wholesale Horeschowitz 1850 a municipality in the county and judicial district Schlan . At the end of the 19th century, the Czech place name was changed to Velké Hořešovice . The current place name Hořešovice was introduced in 1924. In 1932 Hořešovice had 396 inhabitants. 1960 Hořešovice was assigned to the Okres Kladno . In 1961 Bílichov , Hořešovičky and Zichovec were incorporated , and all three districts broke away on November 24, 1990 and formed their own communities. Hořešovice is a hop growing place.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Hořešovice.
Attractions
.JPG)
- Church of St. Peter and Paul, the former Gothic building erected in the 14th century was redesigned in 1717 in Baroque style.
- Wooden bell tower with a stone base, it was built in the 16th century. The bells were cast in 1502 and 1511.
- Statue of St. John of Nepomuk in the village square, created in 1863
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/532321/Horesovice
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia. Volume 13: Rakonitz Circle. Ehrlich, Prague 1845, p. 44 .