KDStV Gothia Würzburg

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KDStV Gothia

coat of arms Circle
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Basic data
University location: Wurzburg
University / s: Julius Maximilians University
FHWS
University of Music
Founding: June 19, 1895
Corporation association : VKSt (1898–1904)
CV (since 1905)
Association number: 43
Abbreviation: GW!
Color status : colored
Colours:
Fox colors:
Cap: semi-rigid flat cap
Type of Confederation: Men's association
Religion / Denomination: Catholic
Position to the scale : not striking
Motto: Cum fide virtus!
Total members: 369 as of 2015
Active: approx. 40 as of 2015
Website: www.gothia-wuerzburg.de

The Catholic German Student Union Gothia-Würzburg , KDStV Gothia-Würzburg, is a color-bearing and non-striking student union founded in Würzburg in 1895 . She belongs to the Cartell Association of Catholic German Student Associations (CV). Its members are called "Goths".

history

Founding years

June 19, 1895 is regarded and celebrated as the official founding date. The tradition, however, goes back a few decades further, because Gothia was brought into being by former members of the Scientific Catholic Student Association Unitas (since 1920 WKStV Unitas Hetania ) founded in 1875 , a Würzburg branch of the oldest Catholic student and academic association, the Unitas founded in 1855. Bandage (UV). The founders, led by Franz Xaver Haegy, wanted to implement the Unitas principles in a contemporary way. Because of the resistance they met, they founded a new association.

Initially, as a Catholic student association , the decision was made - probably out of enthusiasm for the book A Battle for Rome by the former Würzburg professor Felix Dahn , but certainly under the impression of the heroic and historicizing spirit of the Wilhelminism - for the name "Gothia" and the colors black –Gold – green , which the 28 founding members did not initially wear as a ribbon and hat . The principles of the Unitas (virtus - scientia - amicitia) were retained and the motto Cum fide virtus (commonly translated as "In loyalty firmly") was chosen . On July 16, 1895, confirmation was obtained from the Academic Senate of the University of Würzburg, under the then Vice-Rector Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen .

The first (honorary) members included Theodor Henner , Friedrich Philipp von Abert , Johannes Hehn and Herman Schell , who wrote the dedication "Veritati" (Latin for "For Truth") , which can still be read today above the New University on Sanderring . donated.

Admission to the Katholicarum Congregativum Confoederatio (KCC), the merger of all Catholic associations in Würzburg at the time, was not achieved. To this end, in June 1898 they entered into a correspondence relationship with the Catholic student association Ripuaria Bonn and founded the Catholic Academic Stammtisch Burgundia (now KDStV Burgundia Munich) on June 18, 1899. The "Small Cartel Association" founded from these three corporations, which appeared under the name Association of Catholic Student Associations (VKSt), was joined in 1901 by the student association Arminia Münster.

Inclusion in the CV

In the growing academic culture war , the VKSt was pushed to join a larger association. Gothia favored the Kartellverband Katholischer Deutscher Studentenvereine (KV), whose views were basically shared. However, this led to differences of opinion and in May 1904, Gothia finally left the VKSt. When acceptance into the KV failed, at the end of 1904 they turned to the Cartell Association of Catholic German Student Associations (CV) - although this should result in a conversion into a colored association and initially create some internal resistance. On March 2, 1905, the KDStV Gothia-Würzburg was included in the CV as a "Free Association". Around the same time, the remaining VKSt dissolved in the CV. In the following years the search for a suitable pub caused difficulties . After years of frequently changing restaurants, the association finally moved into the traditional Weinhaus Stachel , the oldest wine bar in Würzburg, in the 1916 summer semester .

First World War and Weimar Republic

The outbreak of World War I in the summer of 1914 and the convening of numerous federal friars interrupted the largely consolidated life of connections. Active federal operations were not fully resumed until 1919. By the end of the war, of the now around 200 Goths, around 130 were deployed on all fronts. In addition to several wounded, there were a total of 22 dead and two missing. The common war experiences let existing conflicts between students and corporations gradually fade into the background. On January 17, 1919, the re-establishment of the amalgamation of Catholic corporations at the University of Würzburg to form the Catholic Corporations Convent (KCC). In addition, the Zweckverband der Würzburger Studentenkorporationen was established as early as December 1918 - a novelty in Germany, which contributed significantly to reducing the tension between non-striking and non-striking connections. This Zweckverband was to expand in the summer of 1919 to a general student committee (AStA). In the spring of 1919 riots and coup attempts also broke out in Würzburg. The Soviet Republic was proclaimed at the beginning of April. Soldiers and corporation students - including Goths - finally took action against the revolutionaries and liberated Würzburg. On June 30, 1921, the Erlangen association and honorary agreement was brought to a successful conclusion, and Gothia joined the Hochschulring Deutscher Art (HDA) together with the other associations of the WCV . When the Hochschulring sided with the putschists in the course of the Hitler putsch , Gothia was the first WCV corporation to leave. She sided entirely with the Goth Franz Matt , who, as Bavarian minister of education and deputy prime minister, played a major role in thwarting this putsch. It is also noteworthy that Gothia has been involved in Würzburg university politics since 1923 and was able to provide the first AStA chairman in 1926/27 and 1931/32. In 1926 the "Hausbauverein Gothenheim" acquired the property at Leutfriedweg 10, near the Käppele . The inauguration of the neo-Gothic villa standing on the property, which many Würzburg residents still refer to as "Gothenburg" due to its striking, castle-like construction, took place on October 31, 1926 by Würzburg Bishop Matthias Ehrenfried , who in 1927 took over Gothia's honorary protectorate.

Nazi dictatorship

The new decade began on February 4, 1930 with a landmark decision on incompatibility by the Liaison Convention, according to which a member of Gothia could under no circumstances be a National Socialist without at the same time violating the inalienable principle of catholicity. Gothia was the first Würzburg association - even before the German Bishops' Conference - to speak out clearly against National Socialism.

In the course of the Gleichschaltung, many connections were confronted with reprisals and forced dissolution. Since the Philistine Senior Gothias, lawyer Hans Lang, was a member of the Bavarian People's Party as well as the " Bayernwacht " - a paramilitary organization of the Bavarian People's Party - weapons were stored on the Gothenhaus. When the Bayernwacht and the SA broke out more and more clashes between the Bayernwacht and the SA at the end of February 1933 , the latter forced a "house search" into the fraternity house on March 18, 1933 and tried to confiscate all the weapons suspected at Gothia - however without success. In June 1933 Gothia was finally threatened with suspension because of the refusal to dismiss the “non-Aryan” federal brother Norbert Riedmiller . All (including the non-Catholic) connections became dangerous, especially the federal leader of the National Socialist German Student Union (NSDStB), Albert Derichsweiler , who decreed in October 1935 that every student had to decide in the coming semester whether he wanted to belong to a corporation or the student union.

Even before the NSDStB was able to completely withdraw the recognition of the connections, at the end of October 1935 at an association conference in Würzburg (at the house of the KDStV Markomannia Würzburg ), the dissolution of the CV was decided. A few days later, on November 3, 1935, Gothia decided to dissolve itself. On June 20, 1938, the forced dissolution and expropriation of all Catholic student and academic associations, including the remaining association “Gothenheim e. V. "and the old gentlemen's association.

By the end of World War II, 24 Goths lost their lives. Numerous members of Catholic associations who stood up for their Christian and constitutional convictions spent a long time in concentration camps, including Goths from Würzburg such as Anton Schwarz, who was imprisoned in Dachau from 1940 to 1941 , and Ernst Döhling, who was a political prisoner in September 1939 was sent to Buchenwald concentration camp and had to stay there until May 8, 1945. He returned to Würzburg as a hard-hit man - where his entire family was killed in an air raid in February 1945. In 1947 he was to become the first Philistine senior after the re-establishment.

From the re-establishment to today

Gothia was re-established on July 29, 1947 with a celebratory Kommers in Münnerstadt and was thus the first Würzburg CV connection to be reconstituted after the Second World War. In addition, Gothia was the first association in Würzburg to publicly wear its colors again at the funeral ceremonies for Bishop Matthias Ehrenfried at the end of May and on the occasion of the Corpus Christi procession at the beginning of June 1948 - despite strong reservations on the part of the university . Since the Nazis and the bombing of Würzburg had almost completely lost property and property , they met in the first few months in the “ Maulaffenbäck ”, a formerly renowned Würzburg wine bar that had resumed operations in 1947 on Hofstrasse. In the summer of 1948 they moved to the Marienberg Fortress for a short time , but from the winter semester 1948/50 they decided to use the “Black Whale” as a pub.

Liaison house of the KDStV Gothia-Würzburg in Rottendorfer Straße

After long preliminary negotiations with the military government and the city, the “Gothenheim” association was approved by the Würzburg city council on August 17, 1948. The active connection was licensed by letter from the Bavarian Minister of Education, Alois Hundhammer , on November 30, 1949, which was handed over by the University's rector, Ernst Rösser, on December 12. The following semesters served to consolidate the federal government. On January 27, 1954, the villa at Rottendorfer Strasse 26 (formerly Ludendorffstrasse) was purchased from the Jewish pharmacist Max Mandelbaum, who was now living in the USA and who was selling the house through a lawyer. From 1938 to 1945, the villa was owned by Otto Hellmuth , the former Nazi Gauleiter and District President of Mainfranken , and after his sudden escape at the end of March 1945 it was looted. Immediately after the war, the Jewish community in Würzburg was re-established in this house. Extensive conversion and renovation work on the villa, which was built in 1928, was necessary before it finally moved in in 1955. Among other things, the only concrete bunker in Würzburg protected against air attacks was built here as the "command post of the Gauleiter", which was initially buried and demolished in 1988.

The changes in the course of the 1968 movement did not stop at Gothia either: For some time, bars were replaced by "celebrations". However, the principle of catholicity was expressly adhered to. After a decline in membership since the end of the 1960s, the number of receptions rose somewhat more sharply in 1976 when Theodor Berchem , the president of the university, accepted honorary membership . A legacy from the Goth Friedrich Jacob made it possible to acquire a first condominium on Sophienstrasse in the early 1980s; In addition, a comprehensive renovation of the listed connection house took place, on whose property - after discussions with the Würzburg Cityscape Commission - a student residence is to be built soon.

In July 2015, the KDStV Gothia-Würzburg celebrated its 120th foundation festival. The association currently has 369 members, around 40 of whom are foxes and boys .

Goals and principles

Gothia is based on the principles virtus , scientia and amicitia . The patria principle was only added when it entered the CV. Since Gothia was founded outside of the CV, it is also the only CV connection in Würzburg that has its own connection principles.

  • Virtus and religio include the commitment to the Catholic faith as a living foundation stone of the connection as well as the willingness to shape one's own life from it and to face the challenges of the time. They also mean a commitment to our liberal, democratic and social rule of law and a rejection of any radicalism from the right and left.
  • Scientia requires striving for a single-minded and successful study as well as the will to look beyond one's own horizon and the limits of the faculty.
  • Amicitia includes the promotion of true friendship that extends beyond the student's time and one's own generation and mutual education to become socially responsible, self-confident personalities.

Color and coat of arms

Ribbon button in the colors of the KDStV Gothia-Würzburg

The annual report of the Cartell Association of the Catholic Student Associations Ripuaria Bonn and Gothia Würzburg 1898/99 shows the timing of the external identifying marks of Gothia : “Already on July 6th [sc. 1895] the names and colors, coats of arms and circles of the new association were determined. "

The founding flag that still exists today dates from 1899.

Color

The connection has the colors black – gold – green with green percussion on the upper and black on the lower edge. These were golden until 1907 and had to be changed because the KDStV Alemannia Greifswald had already claimed this color combination in their CV since 1891 . The fuxes are black-green with golden percussion. After being included in the CV in 1905, the Goths initially wore the back of the head . In order to avoid confusion with an episcopal boys' seminar, whose pupils also wore small-sized green plate caps, Gothia introduced the large plate shape in emerald green around 1925 .

The senior carries a decorated ribbon over his left shoulder from the friendship association KÖStV Austria Vienna, founded in 1876, in the ÖCV as a sign of special solidarity.

coat of arms

The coat of arms is quartered. At the top right laurel wreath trimmed in gold in the connecting colors, inside an open book with the connecting motto “Cum fide virtus!” (In German: “In Treue fest!”); Upper left divided twice in the connecting colors, on the left the connecting circle; lower right in green crossed diagonally lyre and drinking horn; Bottom left the view of Würzburg: the 'old Main Bridge' with a view of the Marienberg Fortress. Golden bordered heart shield, in black a paw cross. Crowned Spangenhelm; Blanket and three ostrich feathers in the connection colors.

Known members

Remarks

  1. ↑ See the illustrated article by Robert Emmerich: Die Neue Universität am Sanderring. A journey through the history of the house on the Univ. Würzburg: Archived copy ( Memento of the original from January 3, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.uni-wuerzburg.de
  2. ↑ The background to the cartel conclusion is set out in: Gothia jubilans. Festschrift for the 25th foundation festival of the KDStV Gothia. Würzburg 1920, p. 8.
  3. ↑ Until the winter semester 1925/26, the KDStV Gothia had its pub on the 1st floor of the side building in the courtyard of the traditional wine house. See Ulrich Becker: Würzburger Couleurkarten. Student life on old and new postcards; a contribution to the four hundredth anniversary of the University of Würzburg in 1982. Verlag Becker, Würzburg 1981, p. 51.
  4. ↑ Matthias Stickler: Between Reich and Republic offers a detailed and source-rich insight into the history of the student associations in the Weimar Republic. On the history of student connections in the Weimar Republic . In: Harm-Hinrich Brandt , Matthias Stickler (eds.): "Der Burschen Herrlichkeit". Past and present of student corporation. Würzburg 1998, pp. 85–123 (including a copy of the conference discussion).
  5. ↑ Cf. in detail on the 1919 revolution in Würzburg and its suppression: Bettina Köttnitz-Porsch: November Revolution and Räteherrschaft 1918/19 in Würzburg. Würzburg 1985 (= Mainfränkische Studien 35).
  6. ↑ After the forced liquidation in 1935, the house was sold and changed hands several times until it was destroyed in the bombing on March 16, 1945. Cf. Ulrich Becker: Würzburger Couleur Cards. Student life on old and new postcards; a contribution to the four hundredth anniversary of the University of Würzburg in 1982. Verlag Becker, Würzburg 1981, p. 52.
  7. ↑ See also further: Peter Spitznagel: The seizure of power at the University of Würzburg and the role of student corporations. In: Representations and sources on the history of the German unity movement in the 19th and 20th centuries , Vol. XI. Heidelberg 1981, pp. 159-195, here: p. 166; see. also: Richard Baumann: Gothia is the banner. 100 years of KDStV Gothia zu Würzburg in CV 1895–1995. Benedict Press, Würzburg 1995, p. 71.
  8. ↑ Numerous federal brothers were arrested by the Gestapo, among them Ernst Döhling, Hans Müller, Eustach Bühner, Nikolaus Lauer, Anton Betz and Josef Herterich. Several had significant professional disadvantages, for example Hans Müller, Valentin Henselmans, Anton Betz, Josef Holler and Josef Herterich.
  9. ↑ Max Mandelbaum sold the luxurious villa to the city of Würzburg in 1938. The purchase price was 100,000 Reichsmarks, which was only about a third of the building's value at the time. The very next day Gauleiter Otto Hellmuth was granted a non-cancellable mortgage by the city. Cf. in detail on the history of the Jewish pharmacist family Max Mandelbaum: Frank Leimkugel: Ways of Jewish pharmacists. Emancipation, Emigration, Restitution: The History of German and Austro-Hungarian Pharmacists , 2nd edition. Frankfurt 1999, ISBN 978-3-7741-0738-0 , pp. 127-128. See also: Reiner Strätz: Biographisches Handbuch Würzburger Juden 1900–1945 , with a scientific introduction by Herbert A. Strauss (Publications of the Würzburg City Archives, Vol. 4, I-II), Würzburg 1989.

Literature and Sources

  • Ulrich Becker: Würzburg color cards. Student life on old and new postcards; a contribution to the four hundredth anniversary of the University of Würzburg in 1982. Verlag Becker, Würzburg 1981, pp. 50–53.
  • Harm-Hinrich Brandt , Matthias Stickler (ed.): The lad's glory. Past and present of student corporations (publications of the Würzburg City Archives, Volume 8). Würzburg 1998, ISBN 3-87717-781-6 , pp. 85-107, 457-477.
  • Hans Dünninger: KDStV Gothia-Würzburg. In: Rolf-Joachim Baum et al. (Ed.): Student Union and Corporations at the University of Würzburg 1582–1982. Verlag Becker, Würzburg 1982, pp. 240-242.
  • Daniel Gerken: The self-government of the city of Würzburg in the Weimar Republic and in the Third Reich (publications of the city archive of Würzburg, vol. 17). Ferdinand Schöningh Verlag, Würzburg 2011, p. 37 ff.
  • Karl Werner Goldhammer: Catholic Student Corporations Würzburg and the Third Reich . In: Weiß Wolfgang (Ed.): Church and Faith - Politics and Culture in Franconia. Ceremony for Klaus Wittstadt on the occasion of his 65th birthday (Würzburg Diocesan History Sheets 62/63). Würzburg 2001, pp. 755-805.
  • Friedhelm Golücke : The community camaraderie of Markomannia 1934/35 - a first attempt at harmonization. In: Friedhelm Golücke (Ed.): Corporations and National Socialism. SH-Verlag, Vierow 1994, pp. 87-114.
  • Bernhard Grün, Johannes Schellakowsky, Matthias Stickler, Peter Süß (Eds.): Between corporation and confrontation. Contributions to the history of universities and students in Würzburg. SH-Verlag, Cologne 1999, ISBN 3-89498-070-2 .
  • Siegfried Schieweck-Mauk: Lexicon of CV and ÖCV connections. The corporations and associations of the Cartell Association of the Catholic German Student Associations (CV) and the Cartell Association of the Catholic Austrian Student Associations (ÖCV) in historical briefs (Association for German Student History ). SH-Verlag, Cologne 1997, ISBN 3-89498-040-0 .
  • Siegfried Schieweck-Mauk: "Hold on as long as you can!" A Catholic student association in the Third Reich: The "CV". In: GDS-Archiv 4 (1998), pp. 53-67.
  • Peter Spitznagel: Student Union and National Socialism in Würzburg 1927-1936. In: Rolf-Joachim Baum et al. (Ed.): Student Union and Corporations at the University of Würzburg 1582–1982. Verlag Becker, Würzburg 1982, pp. 89-138.
  • Peter A. Süß: Fundamentals of the Würzburg University History 1402–2002. A synopsis (sources and contributions to the history of the University of Würzburg, Volume 10). Verlag Degener, Rothenburg ob der Tauber 2007, ISBN 978-3-7686-9312-7 , pp. 155–166, 175–181.
  • Hermann Josef Wurm: Handbook for the Cartell Association of Catholic German Student Associations. 3. Edition. Berlin 1905, p. 55 f.

Festschriften:

  • Gothia jubilans. Festschrift for the 25th foundation festival of the KDStV Gothia. Wuerzburg 1920.
  • Hans Dünninger: Festschrift for the 60th foundation festival of the KDStV Gothia-Würzburg in the CV. Würzburg 1955.
  • Hans Dünninger: 1895–1965. 70 years of KDStV Gothia-Würzburg. Wuerzburg 1965.
  • Hans Dünninger: KDStV Gothia-Würzburg. In: Welcome to Würzburg to the 78th meeting of the Cartell Association of Catholic German Student Associations , 23. – 27. July 1964, p. 34 ff.
  • Richard Baumann: Let it be Gothia. 100 years of KDStV Gothia zu Würzburg in CV 1895–1995. Wuerzburg 1995.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ EH Eberhard: Handbook of the student liaison system. Leipzig, 1924/25, p. 116.
  2. ^ Ulrich Becker: Würzburger Couleur Cards. Student life on old and new postcards. A contribution to the four hundredth anniversary of the University of Würzburg in 1982. Ulrich Becker Verlag, Würzburg 1981, p. 50; Hermann Josef Wurm: Handbook for the Cartell Association of Catholic German Student Associations. 3. Edition. Berlin 1905, p. 55 f.
  3. ↑ Christopher Dowe: Also educated citizen . Catholic students and academics in the empire (= critical studies on historical science . Volume 171). Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen 2006, ISBN 3-525-35152-6 , p. 61.
  4. ^ Report of the Catholic Student Association Gothia . No. 5 (8) Würzburg, June 1, 1902, p. 23 f. (I. Chronicle. Winter semester 1901); especially to Professor Henner: Peter Josef Jörg: Theodor Henner . In: CVs from Franconia No. 6/1960, pp. 241–250; http://franconica.uni-wuerzburg.de/ub/55franc4105/ueber.html
  5. ^ Reports on the inclusion of Gothia in the CV: Academia. Monthly publication of the Cartell Association of Catholic German Student Associations , No. 18/1 from May 15, 1905. A copy of the original edition together with an excerpt from the minutes of the 42nd Cartel Assembly, which took place in Essen from August 17 to 21, 1906, and about the admission Gothias decided as a full connection in the CV, can be found in: Richard Baumann: Gothia sei's Panier. 100 years of KDStV Gothia zu Würzburg in CV 1895–1995. Würzburg 1995, pp. 25-26.
  6. ↑ See Lydia Schmidt: Minister of Education Franz Matt (1920–1926). School, church and art policy in Bavaria after the upheaval of 1918 (series of publications on Bavarian regional history). C. H. Beck, Munich 2000, ISBN 3406107079 .
  7. ↑ http://www.historisches-lexikon-bayerns.de/artikel/artikel_44409 .
  8. ^ Siegfried Schieweck-Mauk: Lexicon of CV and ÖCV connections, community for German student history. The corporations and associations of the Cartell Association of the Catholic German Student Associations (CV) and the Cartell Association of the Catholic Austrian Student Associations (ÖCV) in historical briefs. Würzburg 1997, here v. a. P. 334.
  9. ↑ Michael Grüttner: The corporations and the National Socialism . In: Harm-Hinrich Brandt, Matthias Stickler (eds.): "Der Burschen Herrlichkeit". Past and present of student corporation. Würzburg 1998, pp. 125-144.
  10. ↑ Cf. Richard Baumann: Gothia is Panier. 100 years of KDStV Gothia zu Würzburg in CV 1895–1995. Benedict Press, Würzburg 1995, p. 86.
  11. ^ Michael Grüttner: Students in the Third Reich. Paderborn u. a. 1995, p. 310: “Derichsweiler's strategy clearly boiled down to integrating the politically reliable corporations into the NSDStB and slowly drying out the rest that could not be integrated. For this purpose, the newly enrolled students in the winter semester of 1935/36 were given the alternative of either joining the NSDStB or a corporation. A little later, Derichsweiler forbade all NSDStB members from being a member of a union at the same time, but expressly asserted that he did not want to hinder the still existing 'corporations in their own life'. However, such measures hardly contributed to strengthening the NSDStB. Most corporations shied away from being integrated into the NSDStB, especially since the latter required the transfer of the corporation houses as a prerequisite. Many fraternities also disagreed with their leadership's decision and refused to join the NSDStB. Some connections decided to dissolve or suspend, others tried to continue the previous corporation operations. "
  12. ↑ On the re-establishment and the licensing efforts, compare the detailed and source-rich description in Richard Baumann: Gothia is Panier. 100 years of KDStV Gothia zu Würzburg in CV 1895–1995. Würzburg 1995, Benedict Press Münsterschwarzach, pp. 133-135.
  13. ^ The corresponding letter from the Würzburg city council with the licensing according to Resolution of the “Office of Military Government for Bavaria, APO 170, AG 080 MBGl. dated August 26, 1946 ”can be found in the archive of the Institute for Higher Education at the University of Würzburg and as a print in: Richard Baumann: Gothia sei's Panier. 100 years of KDStV Gothia zu Würzburg in CV 1895–1995. Würzburg 1995, Benedict Press Münsterschwarzach, p. 145.
  14. ↑ For the history of the Gauleitervilla up to the sale to the KDStV Gothia in 1954 see: Dieter W. Rockenmaier: Das Third Reich und Würzburg. Attempt to take stock. Würzburg 1988, p. 239.
  15. ^ Hans Steidle: Monument protection and city home maintenance in the conversion area Hubland. Würzburg 2010 (SHP-NR. 2010/3), p. 26.
  16. ^ Karl-Georg Rötter: Gothia builds student apartments. Connection presented their plans for an apartment building in Frauenland to the cityscape commission. In: Mainpost, October 24, 2013.
  17. ↑ See Ulrich Becker: Würzburger Couleurkarten. Student life on old and new postcards. A contribution to the four hundredth anniversary of the University of Würzburg in 1982. Ulrich Becker Verlag, Würzburg 1981, p. 50.
  18. ↑ Internet site of the K.Ö.St.V. Austria-Vienna in the ÖCV
  19. ↑ Schieweck-Mauk: Lexicon of CV and ÖCV connections. P. 337 f.
  20. ↑ List of known members on the KDSt.V. website. Gothia-Würzburg in the CV
  21. ^ House of Bavarian History: Müller, Hans
  22. ↑ Press release about the honorary membership of Prof. Dr. Dr. hc Christoph Reiners

Web links