List of four thousand meter peaks in the Valais Alps

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In the list of four thousand meter peaks in the Valais Alps , all 41 four thousand meter peaks in the Valais Alps are listed according to the UIAA . 22 of them are located entirely in the Canton of Valais in Switzerland , 11 on the border between the Canton of Valais and the Aosta Valley in Italy , 5 on the border between the Canton of Valais and Piedmont , two completely in the Aosta Valley and one on the border between the Aosta Valley and Piedmont.

Legend

  • Rank : Rank that the summit occupies among the four-thousanders.
  • Summit : Name of the summit, if it is a secondary summit, this is made clear by the addition of brackets or non-linking.
  • Height : height of the mountain. In meters above sea level if this is wholly or partially in Switzerland, in metri sul livello del mare (meters above sea level) if it is in Italy.
  • Location : in which canton or region the summit is located.
  • Massive : Massive in which the mountain is located.
  • Prop. : Independence of the summit. 0 <1.0 = world peak, 1 <2.0 = main mountain of a continent, 2 <3.0 = main mountain of a mountain range, 3 <4.0 = main mountain of a mountain group, 4 <5.0 = main peak, 5 <6, 0 = secondary peak, 6 <7.0 = hill, 7.0 = other point. In the Alps, the UIAA recognizes Gratzacken of the complete class 6 (6.00 to 6.99) as summits.
  • Dominance : The dominance describes the radius of the area that the mountain towers over. Specified in kilometers with reference point, if available in sources.
  • Scharte : The Schartenhöhe is the difference in height between the summit height and the highest crest down to which you have to descend at least in order to reach a higher summit. Specified in meters with reference point if available in sources. Second indication in percent of the summit height.
  • First ascent : Names of the first ascent with date. A ? means that the first climber and / or the date can no longer be traced. among other things means that other people not known by name were involved.
  • Image : Image of the mountain if the summit is not clearly recognizable with a description.

list

rank summit height location Solid Prop. Dominance Notch Notch First ascent image
1 Dufourspitze
(map)
4634  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Monte Rosa 0.80 78.2 km
→  Mont Blanc de Courmayeur
2'165 m
↓  Great
St. Bernard
46.72% 0Aug 1, 1855
C. Hudson , J. & C. Smyth, J. Birkbeck, E. Stephenson, et al
Bild
2 Northrend
(map)
4609  m above sea level M. Border canton Valais /
Piedmont
Monte Rosa 4.73 0.575 km
border summit
94 m
↓ silver saddle
2.04% Aug 26, 1861
T. F. & EN Buxton, JJ Cowell, M. Payot
Bild
3 Zumsteinspitze
(map)
4563  m above sea level M. Border canton Valais /
Piedmont
Monte Rosa 4.61 0.5 km
→ border summit
110 m
↓ Grenzsattel
2.41% 01 Aug 1820
Jos. & Joh. Vincent, Zumstein, Molinatti, Castel
Bild
4th Signal dome
(map)
4554  m above sea level M. Border canton Valais /
Piedmont
Monte Rosa 4.53 0.7 km
→ Zumsteinspitze
102 m
↓ Colle Gnifetti
2.24% 0Aug 9, 1842
G. Gnifetti, J. Farinetti, C. Ferraris, C. Grober, J. Giordiano, G. Giordiano
Bild
5 Cathedral
(map)
4545  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Mischabel 1.89 16.6 km
→ Nordend
1,046 m
↓ New Weisstor
23.01% Sep 11 1858
J. Llewellyn Davies, J. Zumtaugwald , J. Kronig, H. Brantschen
Bild
6th Liskamm
(map)
4527  m above sea level M. Border canton Valais /
Aosta valley
Liskamm 3.17 2.9 km
→ Zumsteinspitze
376 m
↓ Lisjoch
8.31% Aug 19, 1861
W. E. Hall, J.-P. Cachat, P. Perren, J.-M. Perren, JF Hardy, JA Hudson, CH Pilkington, AC Ramsay, T. Rennison, F. Sibson, RM Stephenson, FJ Lochmatter , K. Herr, S. Zumtaugwald
Bild
7th Weisshorn
(map)
4505  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Weisshorn Group 2.00 11.1 km
→ Dom
1'235 m
↓ Furggjoch
27.41% Aug 19, 1861 J. Tyndall , JJ Benet , U. Wenger
Bild
8th Täschhorn
(map)
4491  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Mischabel 3.93 1.2 km
→ Dom
210 m
↓ Domjoch
4.68% July 30, 1862
S. & J. Zumtaugwald, J. Llewelyn Davies, JW Hayward, P.-J. Summermatter
Bild
9 Liskamm
(west summit)
(map)
4479  m above sea level M. Border canton Valais /
Aosta valley
Liskamm 4.55 2.9 km
→ Zumsteinspitze
328 m
↓ Lisjoch
7.32% Aug 16, 1864
L. Stephen , EN Buxton, J. Anderegg , F. Biner
Westgipfel links
10 Matterhorn
(map)
4477  m above sea level M. Border canton Valais /
Aosta valley
Matterhorn group 1.99 13.7 km
→ Liskamm west summit
1,031 m
↓ Col Durand
23.03% July 14, 1865
E. Whymper , M. Croz , C. Hudson, F. Douglas , D. Robert Hadow, P. Taugwalder father & P. ​​Taugwalder son
Bild
11 Parrotspitze
(map)
4432  m above sea level M. Border canton Valais /
Piedmont
Monte Rosa 4.34 0.9 km
→ Signalkuppe
136 m
↓ Seserjoch
3.07% 16 Aug 1863
M. Anderegg , FC Grove , WE Hall, RS Macdonald, M. Woodmass, P. Perren
Bild
12 Dent Blanche
(map)
4356  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Valais Alps 2.35 7.4 km
→ Matterhorn
895 m
↓ Col d'Hérens
20.55% July 18, 1862
T. S. Kennedy, W. & C. Wigram, J.-B. Croz, J. Kronig
Bild
13 Ludwigshöhe
(map)
4341  m above sea level M. Border canton Valais /
Piedmont
Monte Rosa 4.77 0.7 km
→ Parrotspitze
58 m
↓ Fiodejoch
1.37% 25 Aug 1822
L. v. Welden et al
Bild
14th Nadelhorn
(map)
4327  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Mischabel 3.77 1.7 km
→ Dom
206 m
↓ Lenzjoch
4.76% 16 Sep 1858
F. Andenmatten, B. Epiney, A. Supersaxo, J. Zimmermann
Bild
15th Schwarzhorn
(map)
4322  m slm Aosta Valley Monte Rosa 5.42 0.3 km
→ Ludwigshöhe
42 m
↓ notch
to Ludwigshöhe
0.97% Aug. 18, 1873
M. Maglionini, A. de Rothschild, E. Cupelin, the brothers P. Knubel and N. Knubel
Bild
16 Grand Combin
de Grafenaire

(Map)
4314  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Grand Combin Group 1.49 26.4 km
→ Dent Blanche
1'517 m
↓ Fenêtre de Durand
35.16% July 20, 1857
B. & M. Felley, J. Bruchez
Gipfel in der Mitte
17th Lenzspitze
(map)
4294  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Mischabel 4.25 0.4 km
→ Nadelhorn
86 m
↓ needle yoke
2.00% 1870
C. T. Dent, A. & F. Burgener
Bild
18th Pin horn
(map)
4241  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Mischabel 6.00 0.45 km
→ Nadelhorn
30 m
↓ pin yoke
0.71% 0Aug 8, 1887
O. Eckenstein , M. Zurbriggen
Bild
19th Castor
(map)
4228  m above sea level M. Border canton Valais /
Aosta valley
Twins 3.83 1.75 km
→ Liskamm
165 m
↓ Felikjoch-Ost
3.90% 23 Aug 1861
F.W. Jacomb, W. Mathews, M. Croz
Bild
20th Zinalrothorn
(map)
4221  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Weisshorn Group 2.89 4.5 km
→ Weisshorn
490 m
↓ hollow pass
11.61% 22 Aug 1864
J. & M. Anderegg, FC Grove, L. Stephen
Bild
21st Hohberghorn
(map)
4219  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Mischabel 4.88 0.45 km
→ Stecknadelhorn
77 m 1.83%  Aug 1869,
R. B. Heathcote, F. Biner, P. Perren, P. Taugwalder
ganz rechts
22nd Vincent pyramid
(card)
4215  m slm Aosta Valley Monte Rosa 4.42 0.7 km
→ Ludwigshöhe
128 m
↓ notch
to the north
3.04% 0Aug 4, 1819
J. N. Vincent
Bild
23 Alphubel
(map)
4206  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Allalin group 3.49 2.3 km
→ Taschhorn
355 m
↓ Mischabeljoch
8.44% 0Aug 9, 1860
T.W. Hinchliff, L. Stephen, M. Anderegg, P. Perren
Bild
24 Rimpfischhorn
(map)
4199  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Allalin group 2.73 4.5 km
→ Alphubel
635 m
↓ Allalin Pass
15.12% 0Sep 9 1859
M. Anderegg, L. Stephen, R. Liveing, J. Zumtaugwald
Bild
25th Strahlhorn
(map)
4190  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Allalin group 3.43 1.75 km
→ Rimpfischhorn
401 m 9.57% Aug 15, 1854
C. Smyth, U. Lauener, EJ Grenville, F.-J. Andean mats
Bild
26th Grand Combin
de Valsorey
(map)
4184  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Grand Combin Group 4.99 0.7 km
→ Grand Combin
de Grafenaire
52 m 1.24% Sep 15 1872
J. H. Isler, J. Gillioz
linker Gipfel
27 Dent d'Hérens
(map)
4171  m above sea level M. Border canton Valais /
Aosta valley
Matterhorn group 2.75 4.21 km
→ Matterhorn
692 m
↓ Colle Tournanche
00.00% Aug 12, 1863
F. C. Grove, WE Hall, RS Macdonald, M. Woodmass, M. Anderegg, J.-P. Cachat, P. Perren
Bild
28 Breithorn
(map)
4164  m above sea level M. Border canton Valais /
Aosta valley
Breithorn 2.98 4.15 km
→ Castor
433 m
↓ Schwarztor
10.40% 1813
H. Maynard, J.-M. Couttet, J. Gras, J.-B. & J.-J. Erin
Westgipfel
29 Breithorn
(Mittelgipfel)
(map)
4159  m above sea level M. Border canton Valais /
Aosta valley
Breithorn 4.61 0.69 km
→ Breithorn (Westgipfel)
83 m 2.00% ? Gipfel in der Mitte
30th Bishorn
(map)
4153  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Weisshorn Group 4.54 1.23 km
→ Weisshorn
120 m 2.89% Sep 11 1884
G. S. Barnes, R. Chessyre-Walker, A. Pollinger , JM Chanton
Bild
31 Grand Combin
de la Tsessette
(map)
4141  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Grand Combin Group 4.78 1.1 km
→ Grand Combin
de Grafenaire
51 m 1.23% ? rechter Gipfel
32 western Breithornzwilling
(Breithorn (Ostgipfel))
(map)
4139  m above sea level M. Border canton Valais /
Aosta valley
Breithorn 4.38 0.86 km 113 m 2.73% ? westlicher Breithornzwilling (Breithorn (Ostgipfel))
33 Gendarme
(eastern Breithorn twin)
(map)
4106  m above sea level M. Border canton Valais /
Aosta valley
Breithorn 6.00 0.13 km 50 m 1.22% ? Gendarm (östlicher Breithornzwilling)
34 Pollux
(map)
4092  m above sea level M. Border canton Valais /
Aosta valley
Twins 4.14 0.99 km
→ Castor
247 m
↓ Zwillingsjoch
6.04% 0Aug 1, 1864
J. Jacot, J.-M. Perren, P. Taugwalder father
Bild
35 Roccia Nera
(map)
4075  m above sea level M. Border canton Valais /
Aosta valley
Breithorn 6.00 0.96 km
→ Pollux
20 m 0.49% ? Roccia Nera
36 Ober Gabelhorn
(map)
4063  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Weisshorn Group 2.98 3.39 km
→ Zinalrothorn
536 m
↓ Triftjoch
13.19% 0July 6, 1865
A. W. Moore , H. Walker , J. Anderegg
höchster Gipfel
37 Vincent Pyramid
(Punta Giordani)
(Map)
4046  m slm Piedmont /
Aosta Valley border
Monte Rosa 6.13 0.52 km
→ Vincent's Pyramid
5 m 0.12% July 23, 1801
P. Giordani et al
Schulter rechts vom Hauptgipfel
38 Dürrenhorn
(map)
4035  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Mischabel 4.34 0.9 km
→ Hohberghorn
119 m
↓ Hohbergjoch
2.95% 0Sep 7 1879
A. Mummery , W. Penhall, A. Burgener , F. Imseng
Gipfel in der Mitte
39 Allalinhorn
(map)
4027  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Allalin group 3.47 2.68 km
→ Rimpfischhorn
255 m
↓ Alphubeljoch
6.33% 28 Aug 1856
E. L. Ames, FJ Andenmatten, nn Mayeng
Bild
40 Weissmies
(map)
4023  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Weissmies group 2.03 11.37 km
→ Lenzspitze
1,191 m
↓ Mondellipass
29.60%  Aug. 1855
J. C. Heusser , PJ Zurbriggen
Bild
41 Lagginhorn
(map)
4010  m above sea level M. Canton of Valais Weissmies group 3.01 3.3 km
→ Weissmies
511 m
↓ Lagginjoch
12.74% Aug 26, 1856
E. L. Ames, F.-J. Andenmatten, JJ Imseng et al
Gipfel in der Mitte

map

Distribution of the four-thousand-meter peaks in the Valais Alps:
Allalin group: 23, 24, 25, 39
Grand Combin group: 16, 26, 31
Matterhorn group: 10, 27
Mischabel: 5, 8, 14, 17, 18, 21, 38
Monte Rosa: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 11, 13, 15, 19, 22, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37
Weisshorn group: 7, 30
Weissmiess group: 40 , 41
Zinalrothorn group: 20, 36

See also

Individual evidence

  1. The four-thousand-meter peaks in the Alps according to UIAA. 4000er.de, accessed on December 4, 2012 .
  2. a b c The summit directory of Switzerland. gipfelverzeichnis.ch, accessed on December 4, 2012 .
  3. a b c d e The 4000 meter peaks of the Alps. thehighrisepages.de, accessed on December 4, 2012 .
  4. a b c Peakbagger.com Search Page. peakbagger.com, accessed December 4, 2012 .
  5. Alpine peaks & first climbers. firststeiger.de, accessed on December 5, 2012 .