List of the desert areas in the Hochtaunuskreis
This list shows the desert areas in the Hochtaunuskreis .
Preliminary remarks: The existence of desolations is typically proven by mentioning them in documents or on maps. The date of the first mention is therefore typically not a foundation date. It was founded earlier. The dating of the abandonment of the desert is even less precise. If there are no map details with the note "Wüstung", the point in time can only be estimated by the fact that the place name no longer appears in documents from a certain point in time. The localization is also mostly imprecise. Sources for this are field names or historical maps. The given geographic coordinates are therefore not to be understood as exact information. The variety of spellings is also typical. In some cases it is not possible to judge whether two names also referred to two places or whether these were just spellings.
List of desolations
Name (s) | location | First mention | Last mention | annotation |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alt-Cratzenbach 50 ° 19 '17.3 " N , 8 ° 22' 9.1" E |
Cratzenbach (west of the village) | 1579 | 1579 | The field name Altcratzenbach still exists today |
Alt-Dillingen Dillunge Tullingen Dollingen Dullingen 50 ° 14 ′ 50.7 ″ N , 8 ° 38 ′ 46.9 ″ E |
Seulberg , south of Friedrichsdorf train station | 1192 | 16th Century | See also Dillingen (Friedrichsdorf) |
Alt-Dornholzhausen Holzesheim drought wood 50 ° 14 '22.6 " N , 8 ° 35' 26.1" O |
Dornholzhausen , east of today's town | 1401 | 1580 | Field name "Holzesheimer Feld" |
Alt-Michelbach = Elderode? 50 ° 22 '40 " N , 8 ° 31' 38.3" E |
Michelbach | 1280 | 15th century | Newly founded in 1710/16. The identity with Elderode is unclear. There are field names "Elde (n) rod" and in the Eschbach district "Elternrod". |
Alt-Seelenberg Selderberg Sellberg Suderberg selenium Berg 50 ° 15 '41.7 " N , 8 ° 24' 50.3" O |
Seelenberg | 1272 | 1595 | |
Alt-Wernborn Berinburnyn Berenbrunnen |
Wernborn | 1191 | Field name "Im alten Wernborn" | |
Alt-Wilhelmsdorf Hü (h) nergesäß Hunengesesse 50 ° 20 '33.5 " N , 8 ° 29' 6" O |
Wilhelmsdorf , new farm | 1280 | 1669 | Field name "chicken buttocks" |
On the concern → see concern |
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Bizzenbach |
Wehrheim 50 ° 18 ′ 18.3 " N , 8 ° 35 ′ 54.1" E 50 ° 18 ′ 23.7 " N , 8 ° 36 ′ 48.2" E |
1310 | 1536 | Allegedly there was an upper Bizzenbach and a lower Bizzenbach. |
Breitenbach |
Oberlauken 50 ° 20 ' N , 8 ° 26' E |
1401 | around 1450 | |
Dillenberg identical to Veltmarshausen? |
Oberreifenberg , east of the village | 1675 | No written mentions. Depiction on a map from 1675 as a desert. Field name " Dillenberg " | |
Dittelshain Dietelshain u. Ä. |
Schloßborn , northeast of the village | 13th Century | 1566 | Field names "Wiesen im Dettelshain" and "Wiesen im Dittelshain" and "Dettelhainer Kirchhof". The forest area name Kilbskirchenhof (named after the later owner Kilb) is said to have been the location of the Dittelshain cemetery. |
By Hain Durchhane Dirchhain Dorchhain Dorckheim |
Rod am Berg , southwest of the village | 1398 | 1580 | |
Dutmannshausen Ditmannshausen? |
Schmitten , on the upper Niedbach | 1675 | No written mentions. Depiction on a map from 1675 as a desert. Field names "Dutmannswald" and "Tuttmannswald" in the Niederreifenberg district | |
Eichelbach | Rod an der Weil | 1335 | 1410 | See Eichelberg Castle (Weilrod) and Eichelbacher Hof |
Eldenrode → see Alt-Michelbach |
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Lazy mountain (s) | Arnoldshain on the west side of the Aubach | 1675 | No written mentions. Depiction on a map from 1675 as a desert. Mining settlement, mentioned several times in cartography. Field name " Fauleberg ". | |
Finkenhain |
Laubach (Taunus) 50 ° 21 ′ 26.6 ″ N , 8 ° 26 ′ 52.9 ″ E |
1100 | 1580 | |
Frankenbrücken Frankinbruckin |
Schlossborn | 1226 | 1433 | Field names "Frankenbach", Frankenlach "and" Frankenlachseck " |
Fronrode Fronroide Frohn röder Schaafhof |
Kronberg im Taunus | 1327 | Today's Schaafhof. | |
Gattenhofen (identical with Gonzenheim ?) Goczenhane Goczenheim |
Oberursel , southwest of the train station | 1351 | 1488 | Field names "Gattenhöfer Loch", "Gattenhöfer Mühle" and "Gattenhöfer Weg" |
Geroldsheim ? Geroldshain |
Falkenstein between Ödenröther Weg and Falkensteiner Leimenkautsweg | 18th century | Depiction on a map from the 18th century, field name "Geroldsheimer Feld" | |
Gründorf ? | Dorfweil am Leistenbach | 1675 | No written mentions. Depiction on a map from 1675 as a desert. | |
Hattstein | Between Schmitten and Oberreifenberg below Hattstein Castle | 1294 | 15th century | The Hattsteiner Mühle used to be located there |
Hausen | Oberursel between Eichwäldchen and Hohemarkstrasse | 1401 | 15th century | Field names of houses, grove, mill, blow, mill |
Hausen → see Kleinhausen |
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Helbigshain Halbigshain Hellwigsheim |
Kronberg im Taunus below Falkensteiner Stock | 18th century map | Field names "Helbigshain", "Helbigshainer Weg", "Helbigshainer Wiesen" | |
Heuchelheim Heuchilheim |
Bad Homburg in front of the height east of the Gothic House 50 ° 14 ′ 2.5 ″ N , 8 ° 34 ′ 38.1 ″ E |
1528 | Field names Heuchelbach , "Heuchelheimer Feld", "Heuchelheimer Hohl", "Heuchelheimer Weg" | |
Hypocritical home | Schloßborn south of the village near the Silberbach | Field name Heuchelheim | ||
Hinterweil Scanwilla Hinderwilen |
Dorfweil on the lower Aubach | Early 13th century | 1401 | |
Holzberg |
Kransberg 50 ° 21 '24.8 " N , 8 ° 35' 55.7" E |
1275 | Thirty Years' War | |
Kleinhausen Wenigenhausen Wenigenhusen |
Hausen-Arnsbach 50 ° 18 ′ 38.8 ″ N , 8 ° 30 ′ 41.1 ″ E |
1274 | 1404 | |
Landstein |
Altweilnau 50 ° 18 ' N , 8 ° 26' E |
1350 | 1556 | |
Lip grove (s) | Gemünden , south of the village | 1474 | 1615 | Field names "Lips Grove" and "Lips Grove" in the Grävenwiesbach and Rod an der Weil districts |
Lubrechtsborn Liebrechtsborn Ruprechtsborn |
Schlossborn | 1433 | ||
Mittelstedten | Oberursel , northeast of the village | 1303 | around 1600 | Field names "Mittelstedter Feld", "Mittelstedtergericht" and " Mittelstedter Linde " ( natural monument ) |
Molnhusen Muhlhausen |
Schloßborn , south of the village | 1453 | Field names "Im Moellese", "Mühleser Berg", "Mühlhauserberg" and "Müllersberg" | |
Neidhausen Nithusen |
Schloßborn on the border with Kröftel | 1433 | Field names "Neitzer (wiesen) hag", "Neidhäuser Heid" in the Kröftel district | |
Niederbommersheim | Bommersheim near the motorway | 1235 | 1438 | Today's Bommersheim was then called Oberbommersheim. Field names "In Niederbommersheim", "Niederbommersheimer Feld" |
Niederholzburg Unterholzburg Hulzberg |
Kransberg , near the village | 1316 | Field names Holzbach , Holzberg and Holzburg | |
Niederstedten |
Oberstedten 50 ° 13 ′ N , 8 ° 35 ′ E |
1263 | 1587 | |
Niedernhain | Wehrheim south of the village | 1243 | Agricultural property and group of houses from which the Thron monastery emerged , see also Obernhain | |
Niederstedten |
Bad Homburg vor der Höhe 50 ° 13 ′ N , 8 ° 35 ′ E |
1401 | around 1550 | Field names "Niederstedter Feld", "Niederstedter Kirch", "Niederstedter Kirchhof" and "Niederstedter Kirchhofslinde" |
Niedgesthal Nötgesthal |
Between Treisberg and Seelenberg near the confluence of the Saubach | 1274 | 1675 | Field names Niedgestalter (and similar) Bach, Grund, Weg, also in the districts of Schmitten and Finsternthal |
Oberdorf (Arnoldshain) | Arnoldshain am Krimmelberg and Krötenbach | 1675 referred to on a map as "desert" | ||
Oberholzburg → see Niederholzburg |
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Oberlaubach | Laubach 1.5 km north of the municipality | |||
Pardebach horse stream |
Grävenwiesbach between Wilhelmsdorf and Michelbach | 1280 | 1530 | to Kloft south of Hasselborn |
Petrissa Petershausen |
Brombach ? | 888 | 10-11 century | Field names Petersweg, in Hausen-Arnsbach Petersborn, in Usingen Petris Gardens, in Obernhain Peterweg and in Cratzenbach Peterswies |
Pohlburg (en) Pohlberg |
Oberreifenberg near the Kleiner Feldberg fort | 1675 map | ||
Caterpillar grove Taubenhain? |
Hasselbach southeast of the village | 1482 | 15th century | Field names "Im Raupenhain", "Raupenhainer Berg", "Raupenhainer Weg", "Raupenfeld" in Oberlauken , "Raupenwies" in Altweilnau and Merzhausen |
Rosbach | Riedelbach southwest of the village on the border with Steinfischbach | 1274 | before 1559 | Field names Roßbach or Rosbach |
Ruthardshain Ruthardishain |
Kronberg Forest northwest of the Bürgelkopf | 1339 | Ruins of the Antonius Chapel at the site. Field name rudder. | |
Sarmsbach Samyrsbach |
Arnsbach | 1300 | 1402 | In 17010 another Armsbach is mentioned. Previous settlement of Hausen-Arnsbach? |
Sorge Auf der Sorg 50 ° 17 ′ N , 8 ° 28 ′ E |
Brombach an der Weil towards Dorfweil | 1401 | before 1659 | Field names: Sorge, Sorgeborn, Sorgergrund, Sorgisee |
Stahlnhain |
Neu-Anspach 50 ° 17 ′ N , 8 ° 31 ′ E |
1370 | Late 14th century | |
Stockheim Stogheim |
Usingen 50 ° 20 ' N , 8 ° 30' E |
1195 | 1456 | See also Stockheim Court |
valley | Neuweilnau near Erbismühle | is also used as a name for Niederreifenberg . | ||
Taubenhain → see Raupenhain |
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Veltmarshausen Vellmershausen Velpershausen Feldbergshausen |
Oberreifenberg , east of the village on the Galgenkopf | 1539 | 1675 map desolate | Possibly identical to Dillenberg |
Wanbach → see Wimbach |
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Because (s) mountain (s) | Niederreifenberg approx. 1 km south of the village near the former ski jump | 1675 map desolate | Field name Weilsberg | |
Wenigenhusen → Kleinhausen | ||||
Willkommenhausen Wilcenhusen |
Friedrichsdorf near the Geisborn | 1363 | 1367 | Field names: Welcome houses Bach, Welcome houses field |
Wimbach Wambach Weinbach |
Merzhausen northeast of the village at Sattelbach and Usingen earth station | 1405 | Field names Auf / An dem Wimbacher Berg, Wimbacher or Wimicher Born | |
To misery | Winden or Heinzenberg at Utenhof | 1526 | Field name Elendsmühler Acker | |
To the courtyard (desert, Gemünden) | Gemünden east-southeast of the place | 1410 | Field name Rödern | |
To the yard (desert, Usingen) Hofstatt |
Usingen on the southern outskirts or near Stockheim | 1405 | 1502 |
See also
- Mittelursel - on the border between Hochtaunuskreis and Frankfurt am Main
- Binzelberg Castle - lost castle near Usingen
literature
- Reinhard Michel. From the desert in the Hochtaunuskreis. In: Ingrid Berg, Eugen Ernst, Hans-Joachim Galuschka, Gerta Walsh (eds.): Heimat Hochtaunus. Kramer, Frankfurt am Main 1988, ISBN 3-7829-0375-7 , pp. 163-171.
- Gerd Bethke: Main-Taunus-Land: Geschichtliches Ortlexikon . 1996
- Hermin Herr: Lexicon from the High Taunus . 1993, ISBN 3-7829-0437-0
Individual evidence
- ↑ Alt-Cratzenbach (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of April 26, 2011). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ Alt-Dillingen (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of February 2, 2013). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ Alt-Dornholzhausen (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 14, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ Alt-Michelbach (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 14, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ Seelenberg, Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of March 28, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ Alt-Wernborn (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 14, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ Alt-Wilhelmsdorf (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 14, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ Bizzenbach (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of July 23, 2012). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ Ober-Bizzenbach (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of November 4, 2010). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ Bethke: Main-Taunus-Land, pp. 39-40 as Diezelshain
- ↑ Hermin Herr: Lexikon vom Hohe Taunus, pp. 22-23
- ↑ Hermin Herr: Lexikon vom Hohe Taunus, p. 65
- ↑ Bethke: Main-Taunus-Land, p. 66
- ↑ Bethke: Main-Taunus-Land, p. 66
- ↑ Bethke: Main-Taunus-Land, p. 74
- ↑ Bethke: Main-Taunus-Land, p. 119
- ↑ Linde im Mittelstedter Feld ( Memento of the original dated November 29, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , on hochtaunuskreis.de
- ↑ Jost Kloft: Territorialgeschichte des Kreis Usingen (= publications of the Hessian State Office for Historical Regional Studies. Vol. 32). Elwert, Marburg 1971, ISBN 3-7708-0417-1 .
- ↑ Bethke: Main-Taunus-Land, p. 163
- ↑ Auf der Sorge (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of January 14, 2011). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ Hermin Herr: Lexikon vom Hohe Taunus, p. 105