List of the desert areas in the Hochtaunuskreis

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Landstein church tower ruins

This list shows the desert areas in the Hochtaunuskreis .

Preliminary remarks: The existence of desolations is typically proven by mentioning them in documents or on maps. The date of the first mention is therefore typically not a foundation date. It was founded earlier. The dating of the abandonment of the desert is even less precise. If there are no map details with the note "Wüstung", the point in time can only be estimated by the fact that the place name no longer appears in documents from a certain point in time. The localization is also mostly imprecise. Sources for this are field names or historical maps. The given geographic coordinates are therefore not to be understood as exact information. The variety of spellings is also typical. In some cases it is not possible to judge whether two names also referred to two places or whether these were just spellings.

List of desolations

Name (s) location First mention Last mention annotation
Alt-Cratzenbach
50 ° 19 '17.3 "  N , 8 ° 22' 9.1"  E
Cratzenbach (west of the village) 1579 1579 The field name Altcratzenbach still exists today
Alt-Dillingen
Dillunge
Tullingen
Dollingen
Dullingen
50 ° 14 ′ 50.7 ″  N , 8 ° 38 ′ 46.9 ″  E
Seulberg , south of Friedrichsdorf train station 1192 16th Century See also Dillingen (Friedrichsdorf)
Alt-Dornholzhausen
Holzesheim
drought wood
50 ° 14 '22.6 "  N , 8 ° 35' 26.1"  O
Dornholzhausen , east of today's town 1401 1580 Field name "Holzesheimer Feld"
Alt-Michelbach
= Elderode?
50 ° 22 '40 "  N , 8 ° 31' 38.3"  E
Michelbach 1280 15th century Newly founded in 1710/16. The identity with Elderode is unclear. There are field names "Elde (n) rod" and in the Eschbach district "Elternrod".
Alt-Seelenberg
Selderberg
Sellberg
Suderberg
selenium Berg
50 ° 15 '41.7 "  N , 8 ° 24' 50.3"  O
Seelenberg 1272 1595
Alt-Wernborn
Berinburnyn
Berenbrunnen
Wernborn 1191 0 Field name "Im alten Wernborn"
Alt-Wilhelmsdorf
Hü (h) nergesäß
Hunengesesse
50 ° 20 '33.5 "  N , 8 ° 29' 6"  O
Wilhelmsdorf , new farm 1280 1669 Field name "chicken buttocks"
On the concern
→ see concern
Bizzenbach Wehrheim
50 ° 18 ′ 18.3 "  N , 8 ° 35 ′ 54.1"  E 50 ° 18 ′ 23.7 "  N , 8 ° 36 ′ 48.2"  E
1310 1536 Allegedly there was an upper Bizzenbach and a lower Bizzenbach.
Breitenbach Oberlauken
50 ° 20 '  N , 8 ° 26'  E
1401 around 1450
Dillenberg
identical to Veltmarshausen?
Oberreifenberg , east of the village 0 1675 No written mentions. Depiction on a map from 1675 as a desert. Field name " Dillenberg "
Dittelshain
Dietelshain u. Ä.
Schloßborn , northeast of the village 13th Century 1566 Field names "Wiesen im Dettelshain" and "Wiesen im Dittelshain" and "Dettelhainer Kirchhof". The forest area name Kilbskirchenhof (named after the later owner Kilb) is said to have been the location of the Dittelshain cemetery.
By Hain
Durchhane
Dirchhain
Dorchhain
Dorckheim
Rod am Berg , southwest of the village 1398 1580
Dutmannshausen
Ditmannshausen?
Schmitten , on the upper Niedbach 0 1675 No written mentions. Depiction on a map from 1675 as a desert. Field names "Dutmannswald" and "Tuttmannswald" in the Niederreifenberg district
Eichelbach Rod an der Weil 1335 1410 See Eichelberg Castle (Weilrod) and Eichelbacher Hof
Eldenrode
→ see Alt-Michelbach
Lazy mountain (s) Arnoldshain on the west side of the Aubach 0 1675 No written mentions. Depiction on a map from 1675 as a desert. Mining settlement, mentioned several times in cartography. Field name " Fauleberg ".
Finkenhain Laubach (Taunus)
50 ° 21 ′ 26.6 ″  N , 8 ° 26 ′ 52.9 ″  E
1100 1580
Frankenbrücken
Frankinbruckin
Schlossborn 1226 1433 Field names "Frankenbach", Frankenlach "and" Frankenlachseck "
Fronrode
Fronroide
Frohn röder Schaafhof
Kronberg im Taunus 1327 0 Today's Schaafhof.
Gattenhofen (identical with Gonzenheim ?)
Goczenhane
Goczenheim
Oberursel , southwest of the train station 1351 1488 Field names "Gattenhöfer Loch", "Gattenhöfer Mühle" and "Gattenhöfer Weg"
Geroldsheim ?
Geroldshain
Falkenstein between Ödenröther Weg and Falkensteiner Leimenkautsweg 0 18th century Depiction on a map from the 18th century, field name "Geroldsheimer Feld"
Gründorf ? Dorfweil am Leistenbach 0 1675 No written mentions. Depiction on a map from 1675 as a desert.
Hattstein Between Schmitten and Oberreifenberg below Hattstein Castle 1294 15th century The Hattsteiner Mühle used to be located there
Hausen Oberursel between Eichwäldchen and Hohemarkstrasse 1401 15th century Field names of houses, grove, mill, blow, mill
Hausen
→ see Kleinhausen
Helbigshain
Halbigshain
Hellwigsheim
Kronberg im Taunus below Falkensteiner Stock 0 18th century map Field names "Helbigshain", "Helbigshainer Weg", "Helbigshainer Wiesen"
Heuchelheim
Heuchilheim
Bad Homburg in front of the height east of the Gothic House
50 ° 14 ′ 2.5 ″  N , 8 ° 34 ′ 38.1 ″  E
0 1528 Field names Heuchelbach , "Heuchelheimer Feld", "Heuchelheimer Hohl", "Heuchelheimer Weg"
Hypocritical home Schloßborn south of the village near the Silberbach 0 0 Field name Heuchelheim
Hinterweil
Scanwilla
Hinderwilen
Dorfweil on the lower Aubach Early 13th century 1401
Holzberg Kransberg
50 ° 21 '24.8 "  N , 8 ° 35' 55.7"  E
1275 Thirty Years' War
Kleinhausen
Wenigenhausen
Wenigenhusen
Hausen-Arnsbach
50 ° 18 ′ 38.8 ″  N , 8 ° 30 ′ 41.1 ″  E
1274 1404
Landstein Altweilnau
50 ° 18 '  N , 8 ° 26'  E
1350 1556
Lip grove (s) Gemünden , south of the village 1474 1615 Field names "Lips Grove" and "Lips Grove" in the Grävenwiesbach and Rod an der Weil districts
Lubrechtsborn
Liebrechtsborn
Ruprechtsborn
Schlossborn 1433 0
Mittelstedten Oberursel , northeast of the village 1303 around 1600 Field names "Mittelstedter Feld", "Mittelstedtergericht" and " Mittelstedter Linde " ( natural monument )
Molnhusen
Muhlhausen
Schloßborn , south of the village 0 1453 Field names "Im Moellese", "Mühleser Berg", "Mühlhauserberg" and "Müllersberg"
Neidhausen
Nithusen
Schloßborn on the border with Kröftel 1433 0 Field names "Neitzer (wiesen) hag", "Neidhäuser Heid" in the Kröftel district
Niederbommersheim Bommersheim near the motorway 1235 1438 Today's Bommersheim was then called Oberbommersheim. Field names "In Niederbommersheim", "Niederbommersheimer Feld"
Niederholzburg
Unterholzburg
Hulzberg
Kransberg , near the village 1316 0 Field names Holzbach , Holzberg and Holzburg
Niederstedten Oberstedten
50 ° 13 ′  N , 8 ° 35 ′  E
1263 1587
Niedernhain Wehrheim south of the village 1243 0 Agricultural property and group of houses from which the Thron monastery emerged , see also Obernhain
Niederstedten Bad Homburg vor der Höhe
50 ° 13 ′  N , 8 ° 35 ′  E
1401 around 1550 Field names "Niederstedter Feld", "Niederstedter Kirch", "Niederstedter Kirchhof" and "Niederstedter Kirchhofslinde"
Niedgesthal
Nötgesthal
Between Treisberg and Seelenberg near the confluence of the Saubach 1274 1675 Field names Niedgestalter (and similar) Bach, Grund, Weg, also in the districts of Schmitten and Finsternthal
Oberdorf (Arnoldshain) Arnoldshain am Krimmelberg and Krötenbach 0 1675 referred to on a map as "desert"
Oberholzburg
→ see Niederholzburg
Oberlaubach Laubach 1.5 km north of the municipality 0 0 0
Pardebach
horse stream
Grävenwiesbach between Wilhelmsdorf and Michelbach 1280 1530 to Kloft south of Hasselborn
Petrissa
Petershausen
Brombach ? 888 10-11 century Field names Petersweg, in Hausen-Arnsbach Petersborn, in Usingen Petris Gardens, in Obernhain Peterweg and in Cratzenbach Peterswies
Pohlburg (en)
Pohlberg
Oberreifenberg near the Kleiner Feldberg fort 1675 map
Caterpillar grove
Taubenhain?
Hasselbach southeast of the village 1482 15th century Field names "Im Raupenhain", "Raupenhainer Berg", "Raupenhainer Weg", "Raupenfeld" in Oberlauken , "Raupenwies" in Altweilnau and Merzhausen
Rosbach Riedelbach southwest of the village on the border with Steinfischbach 1274 before 1559 Field names Roßbach or Rosbach
Ruthardshain
Ruthardishain
Kronberg Forest northwest of the Bürgelkopf 1339 0 Ruins of the Antonius Chapel at the site. Field name rudder.
Sarmsbach
Samyrsbach
Arnsbach 1300 1402 In 17010 another Armsbach is mentioned. Previous settlement of Hausen-Arnsbach?
Sorge
Auf der Sorg
50 ° 17 ′  N , 8 ° 28 ′  E
Brombach an der Weil towards Dorfweil 1401 before 1659 Field names: Sorge, Sorgeborn, Sorgergrund, Sorgisee
Stahlnhain Neu-Anspach
50 ° 17 ′  N , 8 ° 31 ′  E
1370 Late 14th century
Stockheim
Stogheim
Usingen
50 ° 20 '  N , 8 ° 30'  E
1195 1456 See also Stockheim Court
valley Neuweilnau near Erbismühle 0 0 is also used as a name for Niederreifenberg .
Taubenhain
→ see Raupenhain
Veltmarshausen
Vellmershausen
Velpershausen
Feldbergshausen
Oberreifenberg , east of the village on the Galgenkopf 1539 1675 map desolate Possibly identical to Dillenberg
Wanbach
→ see Wimbach
Because (s) mountain (s) Niederreifenberg approx. 1 km south of the village near the former ski jump 1675 map desolate 0 Field name Weilsberg
Wenigenhusen → Kleinhausen
Willkommenhausen
Wilcenhusen
Friedrichsdorf near the Geisborn 1363 1367 Field names: Welcome houses Bach, Welcome houses field
Wimbach
Wambach
Weinbach
Merzhausen northeast of the village at Sattelbach and Usingen earth station 1405 0 Field names Auf / An dem Wimbacher Berg, Wimbacher or Wimicher Born
To misery Winden or Heinzenberg at Utenhof 1526 0 Field name Elendsmühler Acker
To the courtyard (desert, Gemünden) Gemünden east-southeast of the place 1410 0 Field name Rödern
To the yard (desert, Usingen)
Hofstatt
Usingen on the southern outskirts or near Stockheim 1405 1502

See also

literature

  • Reinhard Michel. From the desert in the Hochtaunuskreis. In: Ingrid Berg, Eugen Ernst, Hans-Joachim Galuschka, Gerta Walsh (eds.): Heimat Hochtaunus. Kramer, Frankfurt am Main 1988, ISBN 3-7829-0375-7 , pp. 163-171.
  • Gerd Bethke: Main-Taunus-Land: Geschichtliches Ortlexikon . 1996
  • Hermin Herr: Lexicon from the High Taunus . 1993, ISBN 3-7829-0437-0

Individual evidence

  1. Alt-Cratzenbach (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of April 26, 2011). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. Alt-Dillingen (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of February 2, 2013). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  3. Alt-Dornholzhausen (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 14, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  4. Alt-Michelbach (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 14, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  5. Seelenberg, Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of March 28, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  6. Alt-Wernborn (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 14, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  7. Alt-Wilhelmsdorf (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 14, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  8. Bizzenbach (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of July 23, 2012). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  9. Ober-Bizzenbach (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of November 4, 2010). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  10. Bethke: Main-Taunus-Land, pp. 39-40 as Diezelshain
  11. Hermin Herr: Lexikon vom Hohe Taunus, pp. 22-23
  12. Hermin Herr: Lexikon vom Hohe Taunus, p. 65
  13. Bethke: Main-Taunus-Land, p. 66
  14. Bethke: Main-Taunus-Land, p. 66
  15. Bethke: Main-Taunus-Land, p. 74
  16. Bethke: Main-Taunus-Land, p. 119
  17. Linde im Mittelstedter Feld ( Memento of the original dated November 29, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , on hochtaunuskreis.de @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.hochtaunuskreis.de
  18. Jost Kloft: Territorialgeschichte des Kreis Usingen (= publications of the Hessian State Office for Historical Regional Studies. Vol. 32). Elwert, Marburg 1971, ISBN 3-7708-0417-1 .
  19. Bethke: Main-Taunus-Land, p. 163
  20. Auf der Sorge (desert), Hochtaunuskreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of January 14, 2011). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  21. Hermin Herr: Lexikon vom Hohe Taunus, p. 105