Messier 65

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Galaxy
Messier 65
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The galaxy Messier 65 - recorded with the help of the 81 cm mirror telescope of the Mount Lemmon Observatory
The galaxy Messier 65 - recorded with the help of the 81 cm mirror telescope of the Mount Lemmon Observatory
AladinLite
Constellation lion
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 11 h 18 m 55.9 s
declination + 13 ° 05 ′ 33 ″
Appearance
Morphological type SAB (rs) a; LINER  
Brightness  (visual) 9.2 likes
Brightness  (B-band) 10.1 mag
Angular expansion 9.8 ′ × 2.9 ′
Position angle 174 °
Surface brightness 12.7 mag / arcmin²
Physical data
Affiliation M66 group , LGG 231  
Redshift +0.002692 ± 0.000010  
Radial velocity +807 ± 3 km / s  
Stroke distance
v rad  / H 0
(32 ± 2)  x  10 6  ly
(9.9 ± 0.7)  Mpc 
history
discovery Charles Messier
Discovery date March 1, 1780
Catalog names
M  65 • NGC  3623 • UGC  6328 • PGC  34612 • CGCG  67-54 • MCG  + 2-29-18 • IRAS  11163 + 1322 • 2MASX  J11185595 + 1305319 • Arp  317 • VV  308 • GC  2373 • h  854 •

Messier 65 (also known as NGC 3623 ) is a 9.2  mag bright spiral galaxy of the Hubble type Sb with an area of ​​9.8 '× 2.9' in the constellation Leo . Together with Messier 66 and NGC 3628 , this galaxy forms the Leo triplet, the core of the M66 galaxy group , which is about 32 million light years (9.9 Mpc) away. Halton Arp organized his catalog of unusual galaxies into groups according to purely morphological criteria. This galaxy triplet belongs to the class of galaxy groups .

Messier 65 was discovered on March 1, 1780 by the French astronomer Charles Messier .

The galaxy can already be seen in a powerful pair of binoculars .

Web links

Commons : Messier 65  - album with pictures, videos and audio files

literature

  • Jeff Kanipe and Dennis Webb: The Arp Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies - A Chronicle and Observer's Guide " , Richmond 2006, ISBN 978-0-943396-76-7

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c d e SEDS : NGC 3623
  3. Seligman