NGC 1218

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Galaxy
NGC 1218
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Photo from the Hubble Space Telescope
Photo from the Hubble Space Telescope
AladinLite
Constellation whale
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 03 h 08 m 26.2 s
declination + 04 ° 06 ′ 39 ″
Appearance
Morphological type S0 / a / LEG / Sy1 / BLLAC  
Brightness  (visual) 13.4 mag
Brightness  (B-band) 14.3 mag
Angular expansion 1.3 ′ × 1 ′
Position angle 155 °
Surface brightness 13.6 mag / arcmin²
Physical data
Redshift 0.028653 ± 0.000100  
Radial velocity 8590 ± 30 km / s  
Stroke distance
v rad  / H 0
(384 ± 27)  ·  10 6  ly
(117.7 ± 8.3)  Mpc 
history
discovery Lewis A. Swift
Discovery date September 6, 1886
Catalog names
NGC  1218 • UGC  2555 • PGC  11749 • CGCG  416-002 • MCG  + 01-09-001 • 2MASX  J03082624 + 0406388 • GALEX ASC J030826.26 + 040640.4 • LDCE 223 NED003

NGC 1218 is a lenticular galaxy with an active nucleus of the Hubble type S0 / a in the constellation Whale south of the celestial equator . It is estimated to be 384 million light years from the Milky Way and about 150,000 light years in diameter.

A strong radio source cataloged at 3C 78 is assigned to NGC 1218. The radio emission is caused by a supermassive black hole in the center of the galaxy, whose gigantic jet can also be observed in the visible wavelength range with the Hubble space telescope .

The Type Ia supernova SN 2000fs was observed here.

The object was discovered on September 6, 1886 by the astronomer Lewis A. Swift .

Web links

Commons : NGC 1218  - collection of images, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d NASA / IPAC Extragalactic Database
  2. a b c d e f SEDS : NGC 1218
  3. ^ William B. Sparks et al.: Discovery of an Optical Synchrotron Jet in 3C 78. bibcode : 1995ApJ ... 450L..55S .
  4. Simbad
  5. Seligman