Nikolai Ivanovich Kralin

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Nikolai Kralin and Yochanan Afek

Nikolai Ivanovich Kralin ( Russian: Николай Иванович Кралин ; born December 26 or December 17, 1944 in Moscow ) is a Russian chess composer .

job

Kralin is an electrical engineer by profession . For years, however, he has been working at the State Public Scientific and Technical Library of Russia in Moscow. There he is in a leading role in a special project, the chess information in the form of a so-called. Cabinet provides. A cabinet is understood to mean a compilation of a large amount of information on a specific subject area.

Chess composition

Kralin became known through his studies . Occasionally he also composed chess problems. He has been publishing since 1961. In 1983 he was awarded the title of Master of Sports of the USSR . In 2005 he became the Grand Master of Chess Composition .

Kralin took part in numerous national and international championships. So he was 1983-1984 master of Moscow in the study department. At the first world championship he received the silver medal in the same department.

In his studies Kralin strives for a full-fledged battle of both sides and pointed game.

Nikolai Kralin
Schachmaty w SSSR
1980, 2nd prize
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White moves and reaches a draw

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Solution:
1. a7! Kxa7 White has only one chance of saving in the game on stalemate .
2. g4! b1S! After 2.… b1D? 3. h4 stalemate is inevitable.
3. h3 !! After 3rd h4? Nc3 White is under pressure and loses: 4. dxc3 d2 5. c4 d1D 6. c5 Qd4 7. exd4 e3 8. d5 e2 9. d6 e1S! 10. d7 Sd3 11 D8D Nf4 matt Sc3
4. h4 But now Black in zugzwang and must not to allow to the stalemate, with the king. As will be shown, he is now quite unhappy. Kb7 still the best. After 4.… Ka6 5. dxc3 d2 6. c4 d1D 7. c5 Qd4 8. exd4 e3 9. d5 e2 10. dxc6 White saves the chess on c8.
5. dxc3 d2
6. c4 d1D
7. c5 Qd4
8. exd4 e3
9. d5 e2
10. d6 e1S!
11. d7
Nd3 12. d8S +! This chess saves the game. Ka6
13.
Ne6 Nf4 + 14.Nxf4 exf4 and still stuck

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ While documents outside Russia mostly indicate December 26th as the birthday, various Russian sources give December 17th, according to Шахматы. Энциклопедический словарь
  2. ↑ Shachmatnaja shkola: Chess Information Cabinet of the State Public Scientific and Technical Library of Russia (Russian)
  3. ↑ Grand master for chess compositions

Web links

personal data
SURNAME Kralin, Nikolai Ivanovich
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Кралин, Николай Иванович (Russian spelling)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Russian chess composer
DATE OF BIRTH December 17, 1944 or December 26, 1944
PLACE OF BIRTH Moscow