Dawit Gurgenidze
Dawit Gurgenidze ( Georgian დავით გურგენიძე ; born September 26, 1953 in Sagaredscho , Kakheti ) is a Georgian chess player, organizer and author. He is one of the leading study composers in the world.
Chess organizer
Gurgenidze is Georgia's delegate at the annual meetings of the Standing Commission for Chess Composition at FIDE and has worked there for years in the Study subcommission.
Gurgenidze works in the Georgian Chess Federation.
Study composer
Gurgenidze has composed more than 700 studies, several hundred of which have received awards. He is particularly good at handling towers. He often depicts features whose meaning only becomes apparent much later. One such study is the following well-known example that he created at the beginning of his activity. Also on Matt - and stalemate pictures he has specialized.
a | b | c | d | e | f | G | H | ||
8th | 8th | ||||||||
7th | 7th | ||||||||
6th | 6th | ||||||||
5 | 5 | ||||||||
4th | 4th | ||||||||
3 | 3 | ||||||||
2 | 2 | ||||||||
1 | 1 | ||||||||
a | b | c | d | e | f | G | H |
Solution:
1. Ka2 – a3 !!
This move is already the study idea. It seems more natural to move the king in the direction of the opposing h-pawn, but on move 5 it turns out that the b3-square is needed for something else. If Black wins the knight, White gets into the square of the h-pawn in good time .
1.… Ke7 – e6!
2. Nh7 – f8 +! Ke6 – f5
3. Nf8 – d7 h6 – h5
4. Nd7 – c5! h5 – h4
5. Nc5 – b3 !! h4 – h3
6. Nb3 – d2 h3 – h2
6.… Kf4 7. Nf1 Kf3 8. Kb4 Kf2 9. Nh2 Kg2 10. Ng4 Kg3 11. Ne3 h2 12. Nf1 + also with a draw.
7. Nd2 – f1 h2 – h1D
8. Nf1 – g3 + and the knight managed to catch the pawn in time.
author
Gurgenidze published numerous books and booklets on endgames and studies. Lately he has made a name for himself by introducing the endgame theorists of the past and present in words and pictures as well as their achievements. He very often refers to the practical game.
- Iuri Akobia, Davit Gurgenidse: Study Mosaic . 13 volumes, 1995–2002
title
In 1990 FIDE awarded Gurgenidse the title of Grand Master for Chess Composition , and in 1994 he became International Referee for Chess Composition .
Web links
- Gurgenidze with study composers on a boat tour to Mount Athos during the 47th PCCC Congress 2004 in Chalkidiki (Greece)
- Gurgenidze with compatriots on a boat tour to Mount Athos during the 47th PCCC Congress 2004 in Chalkidiki (Greece)
- Compositions by Dawit Gurgenidse on the Schwalbe's PDB server
Individual evidence
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Gurgenidze, Dawit |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | გურგენიძე, დავით (Georgian) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Georgian study composer |
DATE OF BIRTH | September 26, 1953 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Sagaredscho , Kakheti |