György Bakcsi

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György Bakcsi 1982

György Bakcsi , actually György Bartók , (born April 6, 1933 in Budapest ; † October 11, 2019 ) was a Hungarian chess composer .

Chess composition

Since 1948 György Bakcsi has published over 1200 chess problems, mainly two and three-move self-mates. 800 received awards, including 125 first prizes. He was Hungary's eighteen-time champion, mainly in the composition of two-move and three-move. Bakcsi was a representative of the Strategic School and preferred astute, paradoxical ideas.

In 1956 Bakcsi was appointed International Chess Composition Referee . In 1980 he was awarded the title of Grand Master for Chess Composition .

György Bakcsi
Tipográfia, 1975
1st prize
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8th Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess blt45.svg Chess rlt45.svg Chess rlt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 8th
7th Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess nlt45.svg Chess blt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 7th
6th Chess --t45.svg Chess nlt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 6th
5 Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess klt45.svg Chess --t45.svg 5
4th Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess kdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 4th
3 Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess qlt45.svg Chess --t45.svg 3
2 Chess bdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 2
1 Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess rdt45.svg Chess ndt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 1
  a b c d e f G H  
Mate in two moves
a) Diagram b) Ke4 → d4

Template: checkerboard / maintenance / new


Solution:

a) the first Bc8-a6 (threatens 2. Dg3-d3 and the second Dg3-f4 matt)
1. ... Tc1-c4 c5 2. Le7- matt 1. ... La 2-c4 c5 2. Sd7 matt
b) 1. Bc8-a6 (threatens 2. Dg3-d3 and the second Dg3-e5 matt)
1. ... Tc1-c4 c5 2. Sd7 matt 1. ... La 2-c4 c5 2. Le7- matt
Reciprocal Matt alternating with free spaces to the black king in both cases.

editor

Bakcsi was a journalist. From 1976 to 1985 he was the editor of the section for chess problems in Sakkélet . He has written several Hungarian books on chess composition.

Works

  • György Bakcsi (ed.): Hungarian chess problem anthology . Corvina Kiadó, Budapest 1983, ISBN 963-13-1432-4 .
  • György Bakcsi (Ed.): Hungarian chess problems with few pieces . Publisher Harri Deutsch, Thun / Frankfurt / M. 1985, ISBN 3-87144-798-6 .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Władysław Litmanowicz, Jerzy Giżycki: Szachy od A do Z . Warsaw 1986 (Polish), Volume 1, p. 58, ISBN 83-217-2481-7
  2. ↑ AE Karpow (editor-in-chief): Schachmaty enziklopeditscheski slowar . Sowjetskaja enziklopedija, Moskwa 1990, ISBN 5-85270-005-3 , p. 26.
  3. ↑ International referees for chess compositions
  4. ↑ Grand master for chess compositions
personal data
SURNAME Bakcsi, György
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Bartók, György (real name)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Hungarian chess composer
DATE OF BIRTH April 6, 1933
PLACE OF BIRTH Budapest
DATE OF DEATH October 11, 2019