Obersteinbach an der Haide

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Obersteinbach an der Haide
City of Roth
Coordinates: 49 ° 12 ′ 30 ″  N , 11 ° 5 ′ 21 ″  E
Height : 370 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 253  (Jan. 2, 2018)
Postal code : 91154
Area code : 09171
Obersteinbach an der Haide (Bavaria)
Obersteinbach an der Haide

Location of Obersteinbach an der Haide in Bavaria

Obersteinbach an der Haide (officially Obersteinbach adHaide ) is a district of the city of Roth in the Middle Franconian district of Roth in Bavaria .

geography

The village is about 4.5 kilometers south of Roth. One of the two source streams of the Steinbach flows through the place in the north. To the north is the Otto Lilienthal barracks . In the west the corridor area "Elm" borders, in the southwest the "Wiedholz". Approx. The forest area "Bergkerbe" is 0.5 km southeast and the forest area "Dohlenbusch" is approx. 0.5 km east. A community connecting road leads to Untersteinbach an der Haide (0.8 km northwest) or Wallesau to the district road RH 7 (2.4 km southeast).

history

The place was first mentioned in 1331 as "Steinbach". In Urbar for the castle Count's office Roth, which was erected about 1360, the town was first mentioned as "Obersteinbach". At that time the office was only entitled to 4 Reutäcker. In the land register of the now margravial office of Roth, which was established in 1434, there were only 2 Reutä fields of 15 and 20 acres in size. In the plague year of 1562 39 deaths were to be mourned. In the 16-point report of 1608, 12 properties are listed for the location: 2 Selden and 1 shepherd's house were subordinate to the church in Roth, 1 courtyard and 3 Selden to the Seligenporten monastery , 2 Selden to the state charity office of the Imperial City of Nuremberg , 1 courtyard and 2 Selden the Nuremberg owners of Thil and Werdemann . The Thirty Years War destroyed the place. In the Oberamtsbeschreibung from Johann Georg Vetter in 1732 there were 10 properties in Obersteinbach, 3 of which were subordinate to the Principality of Ansbach ( Kastenamt Roth : 1, Gottheshaus Roth: 2), 4 to the Palatinate-Bavarian monastery office of Seligenporten and 3 to the imperial city of Nuremberg.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 14 properties and a community shepherd's house in Obersteinbach. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamt Roth . The village and township government had the box office Roth held. The landlords were the Roth Kastenamt (1 half yard, 1 estate with cones, 2 Gütlein), the Palatinate-Bavarian monastery office Seligenporten (1 Ganzhof, 2 half yards, 1 Köblergut ), the State Almosenamt of the Imperial City of Nuremberg (1 half yard, 1 Gütlein) and Nuremberg owners ( Kreß von Kressenstein : 1 whole yard, 1 half yard, 1 Köblergut; Hofmann zu Sündersbühl : 1 half yard). In 1802 there were 12 properties in the village.

As part of the community edict, Obersteinbach was assigned to the Eckersmühlen tax district, which was formed in 1808 . In 1811 it was assigned to the tax district and the rural community of Belmbrach . Until 1813, 3 properties were subject to voluntary jurisdiction by the Dürrenmungenau Patrimonial Court .

On July 1, 1971, the place was incorporated into Roth as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

Architectural monuments

  • Heideweg 2: Ground floor residential stable house
  • Heideweg 13: Ground floor residential stable house
  • Wallesauer Str. 30: Ground floor residential stable house

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002014 002018
Residents 94 114 117 105 114 101 121 160 124 148 181 247 253
Houses 18th 19th 20th 21st 24 24 26th 50
source

religion

The inhabitants of the Evangelical-Lutheran denomination were originally parish according to Our Lady , since 1729 they have been parish in the Evangelical Church of Wallesau.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b www.stadt-roth.de
  2. ↑ Obersteinbach an der Haide in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ a b F. Eigler, p. 169.
  4. ↑ a b c W. Ulsamer (Ed.), P. 248.
  5. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 410.
  6. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Bd. 4, Sp. 247. Allegedly of these properties 4 belonged to Ansbach and 8 belonged to a gentleman from Lentersheim in the knightly canton of Steigerwald .
  7. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 467 f.
  8. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  9. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 69 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 215 ( digitized version ).
  11. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1089 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digital copy ).
  12. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1255 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1190 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1263 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1300 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1123 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 823 ( digitized version ).
  18. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 180 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 349 ( digitized version ).