Pawłocin

Pawłocin
	Pawłocin
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Warmia-Masuria
Powiat :	Pisz
Gmina :	Biała Piska
Geographic location :	53 ° 36 '  N , 22 ° 8'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 36 '15 "  N , 22 ° 7' 54"  E
Residents :	97 (2011)
Postal code :	12-230
Telephone code :	(+48) 87
License plate :	NPI
Economy and Transport
Street :	Rolki / DK 58 ↔ Myśliki
Rail route :	no rail connection
Next international airport :	Danzig

Pawłocin ( German  Pawlozinnen , 1938 to 1945 Paulshagen ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the Gmina Biała Piska ( town and country municipality Bialla , 1938 to 1945 Gehlenburg ) in the powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ).

Geographical location

Pawłocin is located in the south-east of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , 22 kilometers east of the district town of Pisz ( German  Johannisburg ).

history

The village called Paulozinnen at the time was founded in 1435 by the Teutonic Knight Order as a service item with 64 hooves under Cologne law .

From 1874 to 1945 the village was incorporated into the Belzonzen district (renamed “Großdorf District (Ostpr.)” In 1938), which belonged to the Johannisburg district .

In 1910 there were 229 inhabitants registered in Pavlozinnen, in 1933 there were 210. Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which the Pavlozinnen belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 to continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or the connection to Poland. In Pawlozinnen, 180 people voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland did not. On June 3 (officially confirmed on 16 July) 1938 Pawlozinnen was foreign-sounding place names "Paul Hagen" for political and ideological reasons of defense renamed . The population was 208 in 1939.

As a result of the war, the entire southern East Prussia came in 1945 and with it Pavlozinnen resp. Paulshagen to Poland . The village was given the Polish name form "Pawłocin" and is today the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and as such a place within the urban and rural community Biała Piska (Bialla , 1938 to 1945 Gehlenburg) in the Powiat Piski (district of Johannisburg ), until 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . In 2011 the population was 97.

Religions

Until 1945 Pawlozinnen was parish in the Evangelical Church of Bialla in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church of Johannisburg in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Pawłocin belongs Catholic side to parish Biala Piska in the Diocese of Ełk the Roman Catholic Church in Poland , which at the nearby Kożuchy (Kosuchen , 1938-1945 Kölmerfelde) a filial community maintains. On the evangelical side, the orientation towards the parish also exists in Biała Piska , a branch parish of the Pisz parish in the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

school

Pavlozinnen became a school in 1856.

traffic

Pawłocin is located north of the national road 58 and can be reached from Rolki (Rollken) via an impassable side road to Myśliki (Happy) . There is no train connection.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 906
2. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Paulshagen
3. ↑ ^{a b c d} Pawlozinnen / Paulshagen in family research Sczuka
4. ↑ Rolf Jehke, District Belzonzen / Großdorf (Ostpr.)
5. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district Johannisburg
6. ^ ^{A b} Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Johannisburg district (Polish Pisz). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
7. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : "Self-determination for East Germany - A Documentation on the 50th Anniversary of the East and West Prussian Referendum on July 11, 1920"; Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 76
8. ^ Sołectwa Gminy Biała Piska
9. ↑ Wieś Pawłocin w liczbach