Rogale Wielkie

Rogale Wielkie
	Rogale Wielkie
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Warmia-Masuria
Powiat :	Pisz
Gmina :	Biała Piska
Geographic location :	53 ° 37 '  N , 22 ° 15'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 36 '58 "  N , 22 ° 15' 25"  E
Residents :	70 (2006)
Postal code :	12-230
Telephone code :	(+48) 87
License plate :	NPI
Economy and Transport
Street :	1680N: Prostki / DK 65 - Sokółki - Wojtele ↔ Skarżyn - Kożuchy Małe / DK 58 (- Biała Piska )
Rail route :	no rail connection
Next international airport :	Danzig

Rogale Wielkie [ rɔˈɡalɛ ˈvʲɛlkʲɛ ] ( German  Groß Rogallen ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the Gmina Biała Piska ( town and country municipality Bialla , 1938 to 1945 Gehlenburg ) in the powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ).

Geographical location

Rogale Wielkie is located in the south-east of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship on the Kanał Wissy , which connects Lake Gutter (also: Lake Borowy, Jezioro Borowe in Polish ) with the Wissa River near Balcer in the Podlaskie Voivodeship . The district town of Pisz ( German Johannisburg ) is 30 kilometers to the west.  

Winter in Rogale Wielkie

history

The village of Groß Rogallen was founded in 1471.

On May 8, 1874, it became Amtsdorf and thus eponymous for an administrative district . However, this was already dissolved before 1908 and the associated places were distributed to the neighboring administrative districts: thus Groß Rogallen came to the administrative district Rosinsko (1931 to 1938 Groß Rosinsko , 1938 to 1945 Großrosen , in Polish Rożyńsk Wielki ), which - like the neighboring administrative districts - to the Johannisburg district in the Gumbinnen district (from 1905: Allenstein district ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia .

In 1910 there were 254 inhabitants registered in Groß Rogallen. Their number decreased to 230 by 1933 and was still 214 in 1939.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Gross Rogallen belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether it would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Groß Rogallen, 140 people voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not vote.

As a result of the war, Groß Rogallen came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia and received the Polish form of the name “Rogale Wielkie”. Today the place is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and thus a place in the network of the city ​​and rural community Biała Piska (Bialla , 1938 to 1945 Gehlenburg) in the Powiat Piski , until 1998 of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

Groß Rogallen district

From 1874 to around 1908 the district of Groß Rogallen existed, to which twelve places were assigned. It was then dissolved, with the incorporated places being distributed to the neighboring administrative districts:

Surname	Change name from 1938 to 1945	Polish name	New district (as of 1908)
You have to	Dimussen	Dmusy	Drygall
Great Rogallen		Rogale Wielkie	Rosinsko
Gutten, Ksp. Rosinsko / Gutten R.	Reitzenstein (East Pr.)	Guty Rożyńskie	Rosinsko
Gutter lake
Carpenter	Dreilinden	Karpin
Lipinsken	Eschenried (East Pr.)	Lipińskie	Drygall
Pölken		Pełki
Skarzinnen	Richtenberg (East Pr.)	Skarżyn	Belzonzen
Slapien		Słapie
Sokollen, Ksp. Skarzinnen / Sokollen R	(from 1935 :) Rosensee	Sokoły Jeziorne	Rosinsko
Wlosten	Flosten	Włosty	Belzonzen
Woytellen	Woiten	Wojtele	Rosinsko

Religions

Until 1945 Groß Rogallen was parish in the Protestant Church of Skarzinnen (1938 to 1945 Richtenberg (East Pr.) , Polish: Skarżyn ) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church in Johannisburg (Polish: Pisz ) in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today, on the Catholic side, Rogale Wielkie belongs to the parish in Skarżyn with a branch church in Świdry (Schwiddern) in the Diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents stick to the parish in Biała Piska (Bialla , 1938 to 1945 Gehlenburg) , a subsidiary of the parish in Pisz in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Rogale Wielkie is located on the side road 1680N, which connects the two state roads 65 and 58 and the two communities Prostki (Prostken) and Biała Piska (Bialla , 1938 to 1945 Gehlenburg) .

Web links

Commons : Rogale Wielkie  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1079
2. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Groß Rogallen
3. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g} Rolf Jehke, district of Groß Rogallen and Rosinsko / Groß Rosinsko / Großrosen
4. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district Johannisburg
5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Johannisburg (Polish Pisz). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
6. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : "Self-determination for East Germany - A Documentation on the 50th Anniversary of the East and West Prussian Referendum on July 11, 1920"; Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 74
7. ^ Gmina Biała Piska
8. ↑ ^{a b} Rolf Jehke, District of Drygallen / Drigelsdorf
9. ↑ ^{a b} Rolf Jehke, District Belzonzen / Großdorf
10. ^ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen, 1968, p. 492