Rogale Wielkie
Rogale Wielkie | ||
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | |
Powiat : | Pisz | |
Gmina : | Biała Piska | |
Geographic location : | 53 ° 37 ' N , 22 ° 15' E | |
Residents : | 70 (2006) | |
Postal code : | 12-230 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 87 | |
License plate : | NPI | |
Economy and Transport | ||
Street : | 1680N: Prostki / DK 65 - Sokółki - Wojtele ↔ Skarżyn - Kożuchy Małe / DK 58 (- Biała Piska ) | |
Rail route : | no rail connection | |
Next international airport : | Danzig |
Rogale Wielkie [ rɔˈɡalɛ ˈvʲɛlkʲɛ ] ( German Groß Rogallen ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the Gmina Biała Piska ( town and country municipality Bialla , 1938 to 1945 Gehlenburg ) in the powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ).
Geographical location
Rogale Wielkie is located in the south-east of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship on the Kanał Wissy , which connects Lake Gutter (also: Lake Borowy, Jezioro Borowe in Polish ) with the Wissa River near Balcer in the Podlaskie Voivodeship . The district town of Pisz ( German Johannisburg ) is 30 kilometers to the west.
history
The village of Groß Rogallen was founded in 1471.
On May 8, 1874, it became Amtsdorf and thus eponymous for an administrative district . However, this was already dissolved before 1908 and the associated places were distributed to the neighboring administrative districts: thus Groß Rogallen came to the administrative district Rosinsko (1931 to 1938 Groß Rosinsko , 1938 to 1945 Großrosen , in Polish Rożyńsk Wielki ), which - like the neighboring administrative districts - to the Johannisburg district in the Gumbinnen district (from 1905: Allenstein district ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia .
In 1910 there were 254 inhabitants registered in Groß Rogallen. Their number decreased to 230 by 1933 and was still 214 in 1939.
Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Gross Rogallen belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether it would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Groß Rogallen, 140 people voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not vote.
As a result of the war, Groß Rogallen came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia and received the Polish form of the name “Rogale Wielkie”. Today the place is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and thus a place in the network of the city and rural community Biała Piska (Bialla , 1938 to 1945 Gehlenburg) in the Powiat Piski , until 1998 of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .
Groß Rogallen district
From 1874 to around 1908 the district of Groß Rogallen existed, to which twelve places were assigned. It was then dissolved, with the incorporated places being distributed to the neighboring administrative districts:
Surname | Change name from 1938 to 1945 |
Polish name | New district (as of 1908) |
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You have to | Dimussen | Dmusy | Drygall |
Great Rogallen | Rogale Wielkie | Rosinsko | |
Gutten, Ksp. Rosinsko / Gutten R. | Reitzenstein (East Pr.) | Guty Rożyńskie | Rosinsko |
Gutter lake | |||
Carpenter | Dreilinden | Karpin | |
Lipinsken | Eschenried (East Pr.) | Lipińskie | Drygall |
Pölken | Pełki | ||
Skarzinnen | Richtenberg (East Pr.) | Skarżyn | Belzonzen |
Slapien | Słapie | ||
Sokollen, Ksp. Skarzinnen / Sokollen R |
(from 1935 :) Rosensee |
Sokoły Jeziorne | Rosinsko |
Wlosten | Flosten | Włosty | Belzonzen |
Woytellen | Woiten | Wojtele | Rosinsko |
Religions
Until 1945 Groß Rogallen was parish in the Protestant Church of Skarzinnen (1938 to 1945 Richtenberg (East Pr.) , Polish: Skarżyn ) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church in Johannisburg (Polish: Pisz ) in the Diocese of Warmia .
Today, on the Catholic side, Rogale Wielkie belongs to the parish in Skarżyn with a branch church in Świdry (Schwiddern) in the Diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents stick to the parish in Biała Piska (Bialla , 1938 to 1945 Gehlenburg) , a subsidiary of the parish in Pisz in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .
traffic
Rogale Wielkie is located on the side road 1680N, which connects the two state roads 65 and 58 and the two communities Prostki (Prostken) and Biała Piska (Bialla , 1938 to 1945 Gehlenburg) .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1079
- ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Groß Rogallen
- ↑ a b c d e f g Rolf Jehke, district of Groß Rogallen and Rosinsko / Groß Rosinsko / Großrosen
- ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district Johannisburg
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Johannisburg (Polish Pisz). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : "Self-determination for East Germany - A Documentation on the 50th Anniversary of the East and West Prussian Referendum on July 11, 1920"; Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 74
- ^ Gmina Biała Piska
- ↑ a b Rolf Jehke, District of Drygallen / Drigelsdorf
- ↑ a b Rolf Jehke, District Belzonzen / Großdorf
- ^ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen, 1968, p. 492