Włosty (Biała Piska)

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Włosty
Włosty does not have a coat of arms
Włosty (Poland)
Włosty
Włosty
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Pisz
Gmina : Biała Piska
Geographic location : 53 ° 36 '  N , 22 ° 12'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 35 '52 "  N , 22 ° 12' 28"  E
Residents : 90 (2011)
Postal code : 12-230
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NPI
Economy and Transport
Street : Wojny → Włosty
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Włosty [ ˈvwɔstɨ ] ( German  Wlosten , 1938 to 1945 Flosten ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the Gmina Biała Piska ( town and country municipality Bialla , 1938 to 1945 Gehlenburg ) in the powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ).

Geographical location

Włosty is located in the south-east of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship, 27 kilometers east of the district town of Pisz ( German  Johannisburg ).

history

The village, called Vlosten after 1540, Vlosdenn after 1579 and Wlosten until 1938 , was founded in 1471 by the Teutonic Knight Order as a freehold with 34 hooves under Magdeburg law . But already since 1437 the local office u. a. mentioned as Hereditas Wlosch .

In 1874, the village was incorporated into the newly established district of Groß Rogallen ( Polish: Rogale Wielkie ), but before 1908 it was reclassified to the district of Belzonzen ( Polish : Bełcząc ), which - in 1938, was renamed the "District of Großdorf (Ostpr.)" - until 1945 the county Johannesburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905: Administrative district Allenstein ) the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged.

In 1910 there were 278 inhabitants registered in Wlosten, in 1933 there were 277.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Wlosten belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Wlosten, 180 people voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland did not vote.

On June 3, 1938, the spelling of the name Wlosten was changed to "Flosten" for political and ideological reasons to defend against foreign names. The population was 248 in 1939.

When the whole of southern East Prussia came to Poland in 1945 as a result of the war , Wlosten resp. Flosten affected. The village was given the Polish form of the name "Włosty". Today it is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and thus a village in the network of the city and rural community Biała Piska (Bialla , 1938 to 1945 Gehlenburg) in the powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ), until 1998 the Voivodeship Suwałki , since then the Voivodeship Warmia Masuria belonging. In 2011 Włosty had 90 inhabitants.

Religions

Until 1945 Wlosten was parish in the Protestant Church of Skarzinnen in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church of Johannisburg in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Włosty belongs to the Catholic parish of Skarżyn in the Diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents stick to the parish in Biała Piska , a subsidiary of the Pisz parish in the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Włosty is located away from the traffic and can be reached by land from Wojny (Woynen , 1938 to 1945 Woinen) .

Individual evidence

  1. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1469
  2. Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Flosten
  3. Wlosten / Flosten in genealogy Sczuka
  4. Rolf Jehke, district of Groß Rogallen and Rosinsko / Großrosen
  5. Rolf Jehke, District Belzonzen / Großdorf (Ostpr.)
  6. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district Johannisburg
  7. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Johannisburg district (Polish Pisz). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : "Self-determination for East Germany - A Documentation on the 50th Anniversary of the East and West Prussian Referendum on July 11, 1920"; Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 78
  9. ^ Sołectwa Gminy Biała Piska
  10. ^ Wieś Włosty w liczbach
  11. Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 492