Zabielne (Biała Piska)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Zabielne
Zabielne does not have a coat of arms
Zabielne (Poland)
Zabielne
Zabielne
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Pisz
Gmina : Biała Piska
Geographic location : 53 ° 39 '  N , 22 ° 1'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 38 '40 "  N , 22 ° 1' 9"  E
Residents : 40 (2011)
Postal code : 12-230
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NPI
Economy and Transport
Street : Orłowo → Zabielne
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Zabielne ( German  Sabielnen , 1938 to 1945 Freundlingen ) is a village in the Polish Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the Gmina Biała Piska ( town and country municipality Bialla , 1938 to 1945 Gehlenburg) in the powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ).

Geographical location

Zabielne is located in the southeast of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship, 14 kilometers east of the district town of Pisz ( German  Johannisburg ).

history

The Werder Master at the time , before 1540 Cupischen , around 1540 Sabielny , after 1579 Zabielna and until 1938 Sabielnen was founded in 1461/1471 as a freehold property under Magdeburg law .

The place belonged to the circle Johannesburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905: Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia . From 1874 to 1945 he was incorporated into the Ruhden district.

214 residents were registered in Sabielnen in 1910, in 1933 there were 193.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Sabielnen belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether it would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Sabielnen, 140 people voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not receive any votes.

On June 3, 1938 Sabielnen was foreign-sounding place names in "Lingen friend" of political and ideological reasons of defense renamed . The population rose to 216 by 1939.

In 1945 the entire southern East Prussia came to Poland as a result of the war , and with it Sabielnen resp Friends. The village was given the Polish form of name "Zabielne" and is now the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ). This means that it is also part of the urban and rural community of Biała Piska (Bialla , Freundlingen 1938 to 1945 ) in the Piski powiat ( Johannisburg district ), until 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , and since then the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship . In 2011 the village had 40 inhabitants.

Religions

Until 1945 Sabielnen was parish in the Protestant Church of Drygallen (Drigelsdorf) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church of Johannisburg in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today the Protestant church members in Zabielne belong to the parish in Biała Piska , a branch parish of the Pisz parish in the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland . On the Catholic side, the village is assigned to the parish Biała Piska in the Diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland .

school

Sabielnen became a school in 1756.

traffic

Zabielne is a little away from the traffic and can be reached via a side street from Orłowo (Orlowen , 1938 to 1945 Siegmunden) .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1566
  2. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Freundlingen
  3. ↑ a b Sabielnen / friend Lingen at genealogy Sczuka
  4. ^ Rolf Jehke, Ruhden district
  5. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district Johannisburg
  6. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Johannisburg district (Polish Pisz). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : "Self-determination for East Germany - A Documentation on the 50th Anniversary of the East and West Prussian Referendum on July 11, 1920"; Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 77
  8. ^ Sołectwa Gminy Biała Piska
  9. ^ Wieś Zabielne w liczbach
  10. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church of East Prussia , volume 3 documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 491