Dmusy

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Dmusy
Dmusy does not have a coat of arms
Dmusy (Poland)
Dmusy
Dmusy
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Pisz
Gmina : Biała Piska
Geographic location : 53 ° 39 '  N , 22 ° 12'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 38 '30 "  N , 22 ° 11' 31"  E
Residents : 140 (2006)
Postal code : 12-230
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NPI
Economy and Transport
Street : 1678N: Biała Piska / DK 58 / ext. 667 - KruszewoRożyńsk Wielki / 1921N– Taczki - Marchewki / 1680N
1867N: Drygały / ext. 667Skarżyn / 1680N
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Dmusy [ ˈdmusɨ ] ( German  Dmussen , 1938–1945 Dimussen ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the urban and rural community Biała Piska (Bialla , 1938–1945 Gehlenburg) in the powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ).

Geographical location

Dmusy is located in the south-east of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship, 26 kilometers northeast of the district town of Pisz ( German  Johannisburg ).

history

The village originally called Demussen , called Dmusy after 1579 and Dmussen until 1938 , was founded in 1495.

The place belonged to the district Johannisburg in the administrative region Gumbinnen (from 1905 administrative region Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1874 it was incorporated into the newly established district of Groß Rogallen ( Polish: Rogale Wielkie ), but before 1908 it was reclassified to the district of Drygallen (from 1938 district of Drigelsdorf ).

In 1910 Dmussen had 258 inhabitants; In 1933 there were 266, just as in 1939.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Dmussen belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether it would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Dmussen, 180 people voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not vote.

On June 3 (officially confirmed on 16 July) of 1938 Dmussen was foreign-sounding place names from political and ideological reasons of defense Dimussen renamed .

As a result of the war, the village came to Poland in 1945 with all of southern East Prussia and was given the Polish form of name Dmusy . Today it is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwa ) and a village in the network of the city ​​and rural community Biała Piska (Bialla , 1938–1945 Gehlenburg) in the powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ), until 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship associated.

Religions

Before 1945 Dmussen was incorporated into the Protestant Church Skarzinnen (1938-1945 Richtenberg , Polish Skarżyn ) in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union and the Roman Catholic Church in Johannisburg (Polish Pisz ) in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Dmusy belongs on the Catholic side to the parish Rożyńsk Wielki in the diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents stick to the parish in Biała Piska, a branch parish of the parish in Pisz in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Dmusy is located at the intersection of the two side streets 1678N and 1867N, which lead from Biała Piska to Marchewki (Marchewken , 1926–1945 Bergfelde) and from Drygały (Drygallen , 1938–1945 Drigelsdorf) to Skarżyn (Skarzinnen , 1938–1945 Richtenberg) . There is no train connection.

Individual evidence

  1. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 226
  2. Dietrich Lange: Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Dimussen
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke: District of Groß Rogallen / Rosinsko / Groß Rosinsko / Großrosen
  4. ^ Rolf Jehke: District Drigelsdorf
  5. Uli Schubert: Community directory, district of Johannisburg
  6. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Johannisburg (Polish Pisz). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : Self-determination for East Germany - A documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 73.
  8. ^ Gmina Biała Piska
  9. Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 492.