Röttenbach (Bechhofen)

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Rottenbach
Bechhofen market
Coordinates: 49 ° 8 ′ 15 ″  N , 10 ° 34 ′ 41 ″  E
Height : 435 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 28  (Dec. 31, 2017)
Postal code : 91572
Area code : 09822

Röttenbach is a district of the market Bechhofen in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia ( Bavaria ).

geography

The village is located with Birkach to the west in a clearing that is surrounded by forest all around: the Brandlach in the northwest, the Schwarzholz in the west, the Walterholz in the south, the Schenkenholz in the east and the Ellenbach in the northeast. The Rohrbach ( called Ellenbachgraben in the lower reaches ) feeds the Altweiher southwest of the village, and finally the Röttenbachweiher around which the village is built, and flows 2.5 km further northeast into the Wieseth .

The state road 2221 leading to Fröschau (2.5 km north) or to Dennenlohe over after Unterschwaningen (6.5 km south). The state road 2222 leading to Arberg (3 km east). The district road AN 54 leads to Birkach (1 km west).

history

Röttenbach was in the Fraisch district of the Ansbach Oberamt Wassertrüdingen . The village and community rulership as well as the lordship over all properties was held by the Eichstättische caste and city bailiff Ornbau . Towards the end of the 18th century the place consisted of 5 properties (1 mill, 1 courtyard, 1 courtyard with beer dispensing rights, 2 courtyards). There was also a chapel and a community pastor's house. From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice and Chamber Office Wassertrüdingen .

As a result of the community edict, Röttenbach was assigned to the tax district and rural community of Unterkönigshofen , formed in 1809 . In 1818 the place came to the newly formed rural community Birkach (renamed Heinersdorf in 1870 ). As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , Röttenbach was incorporated into Bechhofen on July 1, 1971.

Architectural monuments

  • House No. 1: Grüner Baum inn, single-storey stable house, early 19th century
  • House No. 5: Stable house, single-storey building with a pitched roof, in the core 17th century, renovated in 1803 (referenced).
  • War memorial, memorial stone for the fallen of the First World War, after 1918.

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002001 002011 002017
Residents 38 50 43 35 40 45 44 49 44 48 37 32 34 28
Houses 7th 9 8th 8th 8th 9 9 10
source

religion

The place was originally purely Catholic and is parish to St. Blasius (Arberg) to this day . The residents of the Evangelical-Lutheran denomination are parish in Königshofen .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b half-year statistics 31.12.2017.pdf on the markt-bechhofen.de website
  2. ↑ Röttenbach in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ a b T. Neumeyer, p. 455.
  4. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Röttenbach . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 384 ( digitized version ). (= JK Bundschuh, Vol. 4, Sp. 575).
  5. ^ T. Neumeyer, p. 564.
  6. ↑ T. Neumeyer, pp. 534 and 540.
  7. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as "fireplaces", in 1840 as "houses", and from 1871 to 1987 as "residential buildings".
  8. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 77 ( digitized version ).
  9. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 251 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1004 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1171 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1103 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1168 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1206 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1036 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 762 ( digitized version ).
  17. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 168 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 324 ( digitized version ).
  19. ^ Working group book of the market Bechhofen (ed.): Bechhofen. 650 years of market law . Bechhofen 2001, p. 192 .