Winkel (Bechhofen)

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Bechhofen market
Coordinates: 49 ° 12 ′ 32 ″  N , 10 ° 33 ′ 29 ″  E
Height : 423 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 84  (December 31, 2017)
Incorporation : 1st January 1971
Postal code : 91572
Area code : 09825
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Winkel is a district of the market Bechhofen in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The Karlsgraben, which is a left tributary of the Altmühl , rises in a pond southwest of the village . The Steinbachforst borders in the north and the Ratzengarten forest area in the northeast. In the southeast is the Winklerfeld, approx. 0.5 km in the east the Brünstlein. A communal road leads to Niederoberbach (2 km east) or to the district road AN 55 (0.5 km west), that to Thann (0.5 km south) and Velden (1 km north-west).

history

A document from 1342 shows that the Ansbach Gumbertuss monastery in Winkel was the landlord of three properties.

Towards the end of the 18th century - but presumably earlier - the place was in the Fraisch district of the Oberamt Ansbach . There were 11 households. The village and community rulership was exercised by the manor Thann of the Lords of Crailsheim . The landlords were the manor Thann (10 properties) and the Eichstättische Kastenamt Herrieden (1 property). From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .

As part of the community edict , angle was assigned to the tax district Sommersdorf formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Sommersdorf , which was founded a little later . With the second community edict (1818) it was re- ceded to Thann . On January 1, 1971, Winkel was incorporated into Bechhofen as part of the regional reform .

From 1903 to 1966 there was a “Thann” stop on the Leutershausen-Wiedersbach-Bechhofen railway line on the western outskirts .

Architectural monuments

  • House No. 11: associated small animal stable, massive, 1851
  • Flax crusher at the western exit of the town. Early 19th century.
  • Holzfeld: wayside cross, wooden crucifix, 19th century; at the western exit of the town

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002001 002017
Residents 65 67 57 61 49 51 63 96 78 83 84 93 84
Houses 12 11 9 9 10 13 15th 21st
source

religion

The inhabitants of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish after the Visitation of the Virgin Mary (Rauenzell) , the inhabitants of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination belong to the parish of St. Peter (Thann) .

literature

Web links

Commons : Angles  - collection of images, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b half-year statistics 31.12.2017.pdf on the markt-bechhofen.de website
  2. ↑ Winkel in BayernAtlas
  3. ↑ Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices of Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 35). tape 1 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 141 .
  4. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 6, Col. 264:

    " Winkel, baronial from Creilsheimischer Weiler in the Fraisch of the Margravial Oberamts Ansbach, a quarter of an hour south-east under Herrieden against Sommersdorf to in Altmühlgrunde the hamlet Than almost opposite Velden, counts 11 subjects, 10 of which including the municipality Creilsheimisch and to Sommersdorf, but one Eichstättisch and belongs to the Oberland Ober- and Kastenamte Wahrberg Herrieden. The Engelhard family has owned this Eichstättischer Hof for over 200 years. "

  5. ↑ HK Ramisch, p. 143. Monument protection meanwhile lifted, object possibly demolished.
  6. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as "fireplaces", in 1840 as "houses", and from 1871 to 1987 as "residential buildings".
  7. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 104 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 162 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1026 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digital copy ).
  10. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1192 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1122 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1190 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1228 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1058 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 778 ( digitized version ).
  16. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 168 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 324 ( digitized version ).
  18. ^ Working group book of the market Bechhofen (ed.): Bechhofen. 650 years of market law . Bechhofen 2001, p. 192 .