Schliecksdorf

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Schliecksdorf
Hanseatic City of Osterburg (Altmark)
Coordinates: 52 ° 47 ′ 41 ″  N , 11 ° 40 ′ 52 ″  E
Height : 27 m above sea level NHN
Area : 2.54 km²
Residents : 21  (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 8 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : July 1, 1950
Incorporated into: Rossau
Postal code : 39606
Area code : 03937
Schliecksdorf (Saxony-Anhalt)
Schliecksdorf

Location of Schliecksdorf in Saxony-Anhalt

Schliecksdorf is a district of the Hanseatic city of Osterburg (Altmark) in the district of Stendal in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

Schliecksdorf, an anger village with a church on the Anger, is located north of the Biese , about five kilometers west of Osterburg (Altmark) and northwest of Stendal in the Altmark .

Neighboring towns are Klein Rossau and Groß Rossau in the west, Stapel in the northwest, Krevese in the north, Krumke and Zedau in the east, Billerbeck in the southeast, Storbeck and Flessau in the south and Rönnebeck in the southwest.

To the west of the village is the Schliecksdorf dam, which dams the piping in a one-kilometer-long reservoir.

history

The first mention comes from the year 1287. In the award of a customs on the Biese to a certain Bethmann in 1287 it says in Gladigow, in Rossow, Sclikstorpe, in antiqua civitate,… per aquam Bysen . In the 19th century, some authors discussed whether Gladigau Castle would have been “antiqua civitate” or a town no longer known by name, such as Bambissen.

Further mentions are 1599 to Schleistorf , 1687 Schlickstorff , 1842 Schlicksdorf . In 1804 there were 5 whole farmers, a fisherman and a windmill in the village of Schliecksdorf .

During the land reform in 1945, the following were determined: 8 properties under 100 hectares had a total of 253 hectares, one church property 1 hectare. An arable farm with 44.2 hectares was expropriated because the owners owned another farm with 59 hectares in neighboring Storbeck. In 1948 4 full settlers each acquired over 4 hectares from the land reform.

Schliecksdorf dam

At the end of the 1970s and the beginning of the 1980s, the piping between the districts of Schliecksdorf and Rossau was lowered, widened and dammed over a distance of around two kilometers. In 1975, in addition to the Schliecksdorf dam, a retention reservoir was created for the agricultural irrigation of the Bies basin. For a large part of the Biese animal community, the reservoir is ecologically not consistently an insurmountable obstacle to migration. It also serves to protect the city of Osterburg from flooding. In 2012, a feasibility study proposed the construction of a near-natural bypass channel as an ecological bypass option.

Origin of the place name

Ernst Haetge derives the place name from the Old High German slich or Middle High German slik , which stands for mud in Dutch , slicc could also be a personal name “in the sense of hammer”.

Incorporations

On July 1, 1950, the communities of Schliecksdorf, Groß Rossau (with the Geldberg residential area), Klein Rossau and the Osterburg district merged to form the Rossau community. For a long time Schliecksdorf was the only part of the community of Rossau. In 2008, the districts of Schliecksdorf and Rossau with the residential areas Geldberg, Groß Rossau and Klein Rossau belonged to the municipality of Rossau. After the incorporation of Rossau into Osterburg (Altmark) on July 1, 2009, the districts of Schlieksdorf and Rossau became the new village of Rossau and the city of Osterburg (Altmark).

Population development

year Residents
1734 53
1775 46
1789 62
1798 60
1801 75
year Residents
1818 75
1840 90
1864 94
1871 93
1885 74
year Residents
1895 83
1900 [00]78
1905 67
1910 [00]63
1925 73
year Residents
1936 [00]075
1939 062
1946 107
2011 [00]025th
2012 [00]022nd
year Residents
2018 20th
2019 21st

Source if not stated:

religion

The Protestant church Schliecksdorf that formerly belonged to the parish Krevese is supervised by the parish area Gladigau in the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

According to Ernst Machholz, the oldest surviving church records for Schliecksdorf date from 1801. Ernst Haetge stated 1683 as the first year of tradition.

Culture and sights

  • The Protestant village church Schliecksdorf was built in 1878 as a neo-Gothic brick building after the old field stone church was demolished. It has colored glass windows and an organ by the Stendal organ builder R. Voigt. The church's bronze bell dates from 1713.
  • The center of the village is a listed building. The half-timbered inscriptions and inscription panels from the first half of the 19th century are well worth seeing.
  • The local cemetery is in the churchyard.

Web links

literature

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 1974-1977 .
  2. a b c Nico Maß: Only four digits left . In: Osterburger Volksstimme . January 21, 2020, DNB  1047269554 , p. 13 .
  3. Hansestadt Osterburg (Altmark): Main Statute Hansestadt Osterburg (Altmark), § 15 Local Constitution of July 3, 2019. July 5, 2019, accessed on April 10, 2020 .
  4. a b c Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  5. a b biota - Institute for ecological research and planning: Milde / Biese river development concept . Bützow August 25, 2014, p. 19, 53, 104 ( sachsen-anhalt.de [PDF]).
  6. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 16 . Berlin 1859, p. 321 , document XVI. ( Digitized version ).
  7. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : XV. Some more views on the location of bamboo. II. (=  General Archive for the History of the Prussian State . Volume 2 ). 1830, p. 342 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10013504_00348~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  8. ^ JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical manual from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 382 , 127. Schlicksdorf ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA383~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  9. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. tape 1 . Berlin 1804, p. 320 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10000735~SZ%3D00342~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  10. a b c Corrie Leitz: The district of Schliecksdorf introduces itself. In: osterburg.eu. 2017, accessed July 11, 2020 .
  11. a b Ernst Haetge: The circle Osterburg (=  The art monuments of the Province of Saxony . Band 4 ). Hopfer, Burg near Magdeburg 1938, DNB  361451652 , p. 279 .
  12. Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 344, 346 .
  13. Karla Balkow, Werner Christ: Local Lexicon of the German Democratic Republic . Staatsverlag der DDR, 1986, ISBN 3-7685-2185-0 , p. 264, 276 .
  14. ^ Directory of municipalities and parts of municipalities . Area as of 1 July 2008 (= Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt [Ed.]: Directories / 003 . No. 2008 ). Halle (Saale) November 2008, p. 139 ( destatis.de [PDF]).
  15. ^ Directory of municipalities and parts of municipalities . Area as of 1 April 2013 (= Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt [Ed.]: Directories / 003 . No. 2013 ). Halle (Saale) May 2013, p. 116 ( destatis.de [PDF; 1.6 MB ; accessed on August 24, 2019]).
  16. Landkreis Stendal: Territorial change agreement for the formation of the new municipality of Hanseatic City of Osterburg (Altmark) . In: Official Journal for the district of Stendal . 19th year, no. 2 , January 28, 2009, ZDB -ID 2665593-7 , p. 13–19 ( landkreis-stendal.de [PDF; 512 kB ; accessed on April 18, 2020]).
  17. ^ A b Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark. Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , OCLC 614308966 , p. 185 .
  18. a b How many inhabitants count the individual places . In: Volksstimme Magdeburg, local edition Osterburg . January 12, 2013 ( volksstimme.de [accessed April 11, 2020]).
  19. Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 86 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed July 11, 2020]).
  20. Gladigau parish area. Retrieved April 11, 2020 .
  21. Ernst Machholz: The church books of the Protestant churches in the province of Saxony (=  communications from the Central Office for German Personal and Family History . 30th issue). Leipzig 1925, p. 12 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed July 11, 2020]).
  22. Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 427 .