Staufer tribe list

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The Staufer tribe list contains family members of the Staufer family . However, there is currently no reliable, modern house genealogy of the Hohenstaufen family. Creating them remains an urgent research desideratum .

Up to the duchy

  1. Friedrich
    1. Friedrich von BürenHildegard von Egisheim
      1. Adelheid (mentioned 1094)
      2. Ludwig, († probably 1103), referred to as Count Palatine in Swabia in 1103 and co-founder of St. Fides zu Schlettstadt
      3. Otto († 1100), 1083/1084 Bishop of Strasbourg, 1094 co-founder of St. Fides zu Schlettstadt
      4. Friedrich I of Staufen (around 1050; † 1105), 1079 Duke of Swabia; ⚭ 1086/1087 Agnes von Waiblingen (* 1072/1073; † 1143), donates Lorch Monastery → for descendants see below
      5. Konrad (mentioned in 1094)
      6. Walter (mentioned 1094)

From duchy to imperial title

  1. Friedrich I of Staufen (around 1050; † 1105), 1079 Duke of Swabia; ⚭ 1086/1087 Agnes von Waiblingen (* 1072/1073; † 1143), donates Lorch Monasteryancestors see above
    1. Friedrich II. The one-eyed (* 1090; † 1147), Duke of Swabia 1105–1147, 1115 imperial administrator, 1125 candidate for the throne, buried in the monastery of Sankt Walburga (Walbourg) ; ⚭ I around 1119/1121 Judith Welf (* around 1100; † 1130/31), ⚭ II around 1132/1133 Agnes von Saarbrücken
      1. (I) Friedrich I. Barbarossa (* after 1122; † 1190), 1146 Duke of Swabia, 1152 Roman-German King, 1155 Emperor, 1156 Count of Burgundy, 1178 King of Burgundy, 1188 Crusader; ⚭ I 1147, divorced in 1153, Adela von Vohburg, heiress of the Egerland ( Rapotonen ); ⚭ II 1156 Beatrix of Burgundy (* 1146; † 1184), 1156 heiress of the Free County of Burgundy , 1178 Queen of Burgundy ( House of Burgundy-Ivrea ) → descendants see below
      2. (I) Bertha (Judith) († 1194/1195), ⚭ 1139 Duke Matthew I of Lorraine († 1176) ( House of Châtenois )
      3. (II) Judith (Jutta) († 1191), ⚭ 1150 Ludwig II. The Iron († 1172), Landgrave of Thuringia
      4. (II) Konrad (* 1134/36; † 1195), 1156 Count Palatine of the Rhine, Domvogt of Worms, Vogt of Lorsch Monastery; ⚭ Irmgard von Henneberg († 1197)
        1. Agnes von Staufen († 1204), heiress of the Palatine County near the Rhine, ⚭ 1193 Heinrich the Elder († 1227), 1195–1212 Count Palatine near the Rhine, 1204 Vogt of Goslar, 1213 Duke of Braunschweig-Lüneburg
      5. (II) Liutgard († probably after 1155)
    2. Conrad III. (* 1093; † 1152), 1116/20 Duke of Franconia, 1127–1135 anti-king, 1138 Roman-German king; ⚭ before 1134 Gertrud von Sulzbach († 1146)
      1. Heinrich-Berengar , fellow-king in 1147, crowned in 1147
      2. Friedrich IV. Von Rothenburg (* 1144/1145; † 1167), 1152–1167 Duke of Swabia, receives the Egerland; ⚭ 1166 Gertrude of Saxony (* 1154; † 1197) ( Welfen )
    3. Fides (Gertrud) (1136–1182 attested), founds St. Theodor's monastery in Bamberg in 1157 , ⚭ Hermann von Stahleck († 1156), Count of Bildhausen, Höchstadt and Stahleck, 1142/1143 Count Palatine of Lorraine .

The imperial family

  1. Friedrich I. Barbarossa (* after 1122; † 1190), 1146 Duke of Swabia, 1152 Roman-German King, 1155 Emperor, 1156 Count of Burgundy, 1178 King of Burgundy, 1188 Crusader; ⚭ I 1147, divorced in 1153, Adela von Vohburg, heiress of the Egerland ( Rapotonen ); ⚭ II 1156 Beatrix of Burgundy (* 1146; † 1184), 1156 heiress of the Free County of Burgundy , 1178 Queen of Burgundy ( House of Burgundy-Ivrea ) → ancestors see above
    1. (II) Beatrix (* 1160/1162; † before 1174), buried in Lorch
    2. (II) Friedrich V (born July 16, 1164 in Pavia ; † around 1170), 1167 Duke of Swabia, buried in Lorch
    3. (II) Henry VI. (* 1165; † 1197) 1169 Roman-German king, 1191 emperor, 1194 king of Sicily; ⚭ 1186 Constanze of Sicily (* 1154; † 1198), 1195 regent of Sicily, 1197 queen
      1. Frederick II (* 1194; † 1250), 1196 Roman-German King (elected; crowned 1212 and 1215), 1198 King of Sicily, 1220 Emperor, 1225 King of Jerusalem (crowned 1229), deposed by the Pope in 1245; ⚭ I 1209 Constance of Aragón (* 1179; † 1222); ⚭ II 1225 Isabella of Brienne (* 1212; † 1228), 1225 Queen of Jerusalem; ⚭ III confirmatio matrimonii in articulo mortis (marriage on the deathbed 1233/34 for the subsequent legitimation of the common children: legitimatio per matrimonium subsequens ) Bianca Lancia († 1233/1234) ( House Lancia ); ⚭ IV 1235 Isabella of England (* 1214; † 1241) ( House Plantagenet )
        1. (I) Heinrich (VII.) (* 1211; † 1242), 1212 King of Sicily, Duke of Swabia, 1218 Rector of Burgundy, 1220 Roman-German King (elected), 1222 Roman-German King (crowned), 1228 / 35 self-employed, captured in 1235 and brought to southern Italy; ⚭ 1225 Margaret of Austria († 1267), 1227 Roman-German queen
          1. Heinrich († 1242/1245)
          2. Friedrich († 1251)
        2. (II) daughter (November 1226 - August 1227)
        3. (II) Konrad IV. (* 1228; † 1254), 1237 Roman-German King (only elected) and Duke of Swabia; ⚭ 1246 Elisabeth of Bavaria (* 1227; † 1273)
          1. Konrad (in) (* 1252; † beheaded 1268), 1254–1268 Duke of Swabia, King of Jerusalem
          2. Konradin (illegitimate) (* probably 1252; † hanged 1269, as well as his unknown mother)
        4. (III) Costanza (Anna) (* 1230/1232; † 1307), nun in Valencia ; ⚭ 1244 John III. Dukas , 1222–1254 Emperor of Nicaea († 1254) ( Batatzes )
        5. (III) Manfred (* 1232; † 1266), 1250 Prince of Taranto, 1254 Regent, 1258 King of Sicily and Apulia; ⚭ I 1248/1249 Beatrice of Savoy († before 1258); ⚭ II 1259 Helena Dukaina Angelina (* 1242; † 1271)
          1. (I) Costanza (* 1249; † 1302), ⚭ 1262 Peter III. the Great († 1285), 1276–1285 King of Aragón, Count of Barcelona, ​​1282–1285 King of Sicily
          2. (II) Beatrice, 1266–1307 attested, ⚭ Manfred IV. († 1340), 1279 Margrave of Saluzzo
          3. (II) Friedrich († after June 2, 1312)
          4. (II) Heinrich (* probably 1262; † October 31, 1318 in prison)
          5. (II) Enzio († before 1301)
          6. (II) Flordelis († after February 27, 1297)
          7. Beatrice (attested in 1284), illegitimate, mother unknown, ⚭ Ranieri della Gherardesca († 1325), Count of Donoratico
        6. (III) Violanta (* before 1233, † after summer 1264); ⚭ 1245/46 Ricardo († after March 2) 1265 Count of Caserta ,
        7. (IV) Margareta (* 1237; † 1270); ⚭ 1254/1255 Albrecht the Degenerate († 1315), Margrave of Meißen, 1288–1307 Landgrave of Thuringia
        8. Carlotus, called Heinrich in 1242 (* February 18, 1238, † between December 1253 and January 1254)
        9. Child with initial F , probably Friedrich (* 1239/1240; † young)
        10. Child (* shortly after December 1, 1241 in Foggia )
        11. Friedrich von Pettorano , illegitimate, the mother was the daughter of a count in Sicily, flees to Spain with his wife and children
        12. Enzio († 1272), illegitimate, mother: Adelheid, judge of Torres, king of Sardinia; ⚭ I 1238, divorced in 1246, Adelasia de Lacon-Gunale, 1236 judge of Torres; ⚭ II 1247/48 NN from Enn (di Egna)
          1. (II) Adelheid († after 1301), ⚭ I NN, ⚭ II Reinald von Urslingen († 1300/1301)
          2. Elena (1235–72 attested), illegitimate, mother: Frasca, ⚭ Guelfo della Gherardesca († 1295), Count of Donoratico
          3. Maddalena († after March 7, 1272), illegitimate, mother unknown
          4. Costanza († after March 7, 1272), illegitimate, mother unknown
          5. Enrico († after May 10, 1305), illegitimate, mother unknown - Maddalena, Costanza and Enrico were siblings
        13. Caterina da Marano († after 1272), illegitimate, mother unknown; ⚭ I NN, ⚭ II Jacopo del Caretto († 1268) Margrave of Savona
        14. Friedrich von Antiochia († 1256), illegitimate, mother: Maria (Mathilde) von Antiochia, 1244 Vicar General of the Marches, 1246 Vicar General of Tuscany, Podestà of Florence, ⚭ before 1239 Margherita del Poli († after 1246/49)
          1. Corrado de Antiochia († after 1301), 1258 Count of Loreto , 1267 Count of Alba , Celano , Loreto and Abruzzo , Vicar General of the Marches , ⚭ 1258 before July 8th Beatrice Lancia († after 1268) daughter of Margrave Galvano Lancia
            1. Federico († July 22, 1305 in Palermo)
              1. Corrado († probably after 1320)
            2. Bartolomeo († 1311 in Palermo), 1305 Archbishop of Palermo
            3. Francesco († 1320 in Palermo), 1311 Archbishop of Palermo
            4. Costanza detta Antiochette, ⚭ September 30, 1291 Bartolomeo I della Scala († March 7 or 8, 1304 ) Lord of Verona ( Scaliger )
            5. Imperatrice ⚭ Federico della Scala († probably 1349), Lord of Valpolicella
            6. Giovanna († December 29, 1351 in Verona), ⚭ 1308 Cangrande I. della Scala († July 22, 1329 in Treviso ), 1311 Lord of Verona, 1322 Lord of Belluno , 1329 Lord of Treviso, buried in Santa Maria Antica in Verona ( Scaliger )
            7. Corrado († after 1300)
          2. Filippa († in prison 1273 before October 27), ⚭ 1258 Manfredo II. Marchese Maletta († after 1282)
        15. Salvaggia († 1244), illegitimate, mother unknown, ⚭ 1238 Ezzelino da Romano († 1259), Podestà von Verona
        16. Riccardo († 1249), illegitimate, mother unknown, Count von Chieti, Vicar General of the Mark Ancona, Romagna and the Duchy of Spoleto
        17. Blanchefleur († June 20, 1279 in Montargis ), illegitimate, mother unknown, Dominican in Montargis, buried there
        18. Margherita de Suevia († 1297/98), illegitimate, mother unknown; ⚭ Tommaso d ' Aquino († March 15, 1279) Count of Acerra , buried in Santa Maria delle Monache in Capua
        19. Gerardo († before 1255), illegitimate, mother unknown
    4. (II) Frederick VI. (* 1167; † 1191), 1170 Duke of Swabia (originally called Konrad)
    5. (II) daughter (* probably October / November 1168; † end of 1184)
    6. (II) Otto I (* 1170; † 1200), 1189–1200 Count Palatine of Burgundy; ⚭ around 1190 Margaret of Blois (* 1170; † 1230), 1202–1208 Countess Palatine of Burgundy, 1218 Countess of Blois and Châteaudun
      1. Johanna († 1205/1206), probably in St. Etienne in Besancon buried
      2. Beatrix († May 7, 1231), heiress of the Palatine County of Burgundy; ⚭ 1208 Otto I of Andechs († 1234), 1205 Duke of Merania, 1211 as Otto II. Palatine of Burgundy, 1228/1230 Margrave of Istria
      3. Hugo (attested in 1203), illegitimate
    7. (II) Konrad (* 1172; † 1196), Lord of Weißenburg and Eger, 1189–1191 Duke of Rothenburg, 1191–1196 Duke of Swabia
    8. (II) Rainald (* probably October / November 1173; † young), buried in Lorch
    9. (II) Wilhelm (* probably June / July 1176; † young), buried in Lorch
    10. (II) Philipp von Schwaben (* 1177; † murdered 1208), 1189/1190 provost of St. Marien in Aachen, 1190/93 Elekt von Würzburg, 1195 Duke of Tuscien, 1196 Duke of Swabia, elected Roman-German King in 1196 , Crowned in 1198; ⚭ 1197 Irene of Byzantium (* 1181; † 1208)
      1. Maria (March / April 1196; † before 1235); ⚭ before August 22, 1215 Heinrich II. († 1248), Duke of Lower Lorraine and Brabant
      2. Rainald († young), buried in Lorch
      3. Beatrix (* 1198; † 1212), ⚭ 1212 Otto IV. († 1218), 1198 Roman-German King, 1209 Emperor ( Welfen )
      4. Kunigunde (* 1202; † 1248), ⚭ 1228 Wenceslaus I († 1253), 1230 King of Bohemia ( Přemyslids )
      5. Beatrix (Elisabeth) (* 1205; † 1235); ⚭ 1219 Ferdinand III. († 1252), King of Castile in 1217
      6. Son , probably Friedrich (* 1206; † young), buried in Lorch
      7. Beatrix posthuma (* and † August 20/27, 1208 at Hohenstaufen Castle ), buried in Lorch
    11. (II) Agnes († October 8, 1184), buried in Speyer Cathedral

Wrong Staufer

Research history

In 1977, the historian Hansmartin Decker-Hauff published an extensive list of the Staufers in Volume 3 of the four-volume documentation of the Staufer exhibition in Stuttgart on the occasion of the 25th anniversary of the state of Baden-Württemberg . This also contained numerous people who were not previously known to the research as members of the family. He referred as sources to a previously unknown epitaph book and excerpts from the Red Book of Lorch Monastery, which was burned during the war .

However, these sources were never published and were not in the Decker-Hauff estate. The historians Klaus Graf and Gerhard Lubich proved in the 1990s that the cited excerpts could not be found in the remnants of the now restored Red Book . The epitaph book was nowhere to be found either. The historian Tobias Weller stated in 2004 that some of the Staufer marriage connections alleged by Decker-Hauff very likely did not exist. Some of the descendants claimed from these alleged marriages are historical and documented persons, but they are not Staufers.

Wrong Staufer (selection)

No Staufers were very likely

  • alleged descendants of Duke Friedrich I of Swabia
    • Heilika († probably after 1110, buried in Ensdorf Abbey ) ⚭ Friedrich III. von Lengenfeld († April 3, 1119), buried in Ensdorf
    • Bertrada (Berta) (* around 1088/89; † after 1120 / before 1142), ⚭ I Adalbert von Ravenstein, Count of Elchingen and Irrenberg, ⚭ II Count Heinrich von Aichelberg
    • Hildegardis
    • Giselhildis (Gisela)
    • Heinrich († before 1102)
    • Beatrix, founds Michaelstein Monastery in 1146
    • Kunigunde (Kunizza) ⚭ Duke Heinrich
    • Sophia ⚭ Count Adalbert
  • alleged descendants of Konrad III. with a noble lady Gerberga not mentioned in documents
    • Sophia († after 1135/1140) (existence uncertain) ⚭ Konrad von Pfitzingen (1136/1141 attested)
    • Leopold (existence uncertain)
    • Konstantin von Lochgarten, founded Lochgarten Monastery in 1144
    • Giselbert von Hotingen , brother and co-founder of Lochgarten Monastery in 1144 with an alleged daughter
      • Petrissa († after 1165), censor of the Lorch Monastery; ⚭ Noble sword, episcopal ministerial of Bamberg
    • Ludmilla von Langenberg (existence uncertain), ⚭ NN von Vellberg
  • alleged 1st wife NN von Sponheim († 1159/60) of Konrad von Staufen , descendants of this 1st wife and alleged descendants of the actual and only wife Irmgard von Henneberg († 1197)
    • (I) Gottfried von Staufen († probably 1187/1188); ⚭ Agnes, who married a second time in 1188
      • Friedrich von Staufen
      • Agnes († before March 10, 1232) ⚭ Rudolf II of Habsburg
    • (II) Friedrich († September 3, before 1189)
    • (II) Konrad († probably 1186), buried in Schönau Monastery

literature

  • Erwin Assmann : Friedrich Barbarossa's children. In: German Archive for Research into the Middle Ages 33, 1977.
  • LL Brook, FC Casula ea (ed.): Genealogy medievali di Sardegna. Cagliari-Sassari 1984.
  • Heinz Bühler: Swabian Count Palatine, early Staufers and their kin. In: Yearbook of the historical association Dillingen LXXVI, 1975
  • Heinz Bühler: On the history of the early Hohenstaufen. Origin and social rank and unknown Hohenstaufen. Göppingen 1977 (Hohenstaufen. Publications of the history and antiquity society Göppingen 10).
  • Hansmartin Decker-Hauff : The Staufer House. In: The time of the Hohenstaufen, history - art - culture. Exhibition catalog. Volume III, Stuttgart 1977.
  • Odilo Engels : The Hohenstaufen. Stuttgart 2005.
  • Horst Gaiser: Orta de stemmate Regali Friderici. In: ZGO 140, (New Episode 91) 1980
  • Ruth Gerstner: The history of the Lorraine and Rhenish palatinate counties. Bonn 1941 (Rheinisches Archiv 40).
  • Elisabeth Grünenwald: The oldest fief book in the county of Öttingen. Öttingen 1975.
  • Ernst Klebel : About the ancestry of the Hohenstaufers. In: ZGO 102 (new episode 63), 1954.
  • Gerhard Lubich: On the way to "golden freedom". Dominion and space in the Francia orientalis from the Carolingian to the Staufer times . Husum 1996.
  • Jean Yves Mariotte: Le comté de Bourgogne sous le Hohenstaufen 1156-1208. Paris 1963.
  • Jan Paul Niederkorn : The transition of the Egerland to the Staufer. In: Journal for Bavarian State History 54, 1991
  • Luzian Pfleger: The Benedictine Abbey of St. Walburg in the Holy Forest. In: Archives for Alsatian Art History VI, Strasbourg 1931.
  • Erwin Rücknagel: The divorce of Friedrich Barbarossas In: Critical contributions to the history of the Middle Ages. Festschrift for Robert Holtzmann on the occasion of his 60th birthday, Berlin 1933.
  • Detlev Schwennicke : European Family Tables , I.1 (2005)
  • Heinrich Wagner: Regesten of the Cistercian monastery Bildhausen. Wuerzburg 1987.
  • Tobias Weller: The marriage policy of the German nobility in the 12th century . Cologne 2004, p. 226.
  • Tobias Weller: On the way to the “Hohenstaufen house”. On the descent, relationship and connubium of the early Hohenstaufen. In: Hubertus Seibert , Jürgen Dendorfer (Ed.): Counts, dukes, kings. The rise of the Hohenstaufen and the empire (1079–1152). Ostfildern 2005, pp. 41-63 ( online ).

proof

  1. Tobias Weller (2004), p. 226.
  2. Hansmartin Decker-Hauff, pp. 339–374.
  3. ^ Klaus Graf: Staufer traditions from Lorch Abbey. In: Sönke Lorenz, Ulrich Schmidt (Ed.): From Swabia to Jerusalem. Facets of Hohenstaufen history. Sigmaringen 1995, pp. 209-240 ( online );
  4. Tobias Weller (2004), pp. 29–34, 211–220; Tobias Weller (2005), pp. 56-63.
  5. Cf. Stephan Molitor: On Southwest German Aristocracy Research. In: Sönke Lorenz , Stephan Molitor (Hrsg.): Dominion and Legitimation. High medieval nobility in southwest Germany. First symposium “Nobility, Knights, Knighthood from the High Middle Ages to the Modern Constitutional State” (May 21/22, 1998, Weitenburg Castle). Leinfelden-Echterdingen 2002, pp. 1–12, here: p. 9 f. See also RI IV, 1,2 n. 4, in: Regesta Imperii Online .
  6. Klaus Graf: The Myth of the Staufer - A Swabian royal dynasty is remembered and instrumentalized. In: Schwäbische Heimat 61 (2010), pp. 296–306. Cape. VII. The falsification of sources in the Staufer catalog. ( Extended online version ).
  7. The names of the ancestors of the Hohenstaufen are mentioned in the Tabula consanguinitatis by Wibald von Stablo . This family table begins with Friedrich (great-great-grandfather Barbarossa) . The sources do not indicate that he in turn had a father named Friedrich, as Hansmartin Decker-Hauff (p. 342) claims. Also: Peter Koblank: Tabula consanguinitatis by Wibald von Stablo. on stauferstelen.net. Retrieved April 15, 2018.
  8. Weller (2005), p. 44.
  9. Tobias Weller (2004), pp. 197-211.
  10. a b Tobias Weller (2004), pp. 211–220.
  11. Tobias Weller (2004), pp. 220-223.