Stettberg (Geslau)

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Stettberg
community Geslau
Coordinates: 49 ° 22 ′ 35 ″  N , 10 ° 20 ′ 26 ″  E
Height : 449  (435–459)  m above sea level NHN
Area : 4.43 km²
Residents : 139  (May 25 1987)
Population density : 31 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 91608
Area code : 09867
St. Nicholas

Stettberg is a part of the community Geslau in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The church village is located on the Ödenbach, which is a left tributary of the Kreuthbach, which in turn is a right tributary of the Altmühl . Approx. The Rabenbuck rises 0.5 km to the northwest, the Rothfeld lies in the northeast , and the Dürrfeld in the east .

Municipal roads lead to State Road 2250 (0.9 km south), to Binzwangen (2.3 km east), to Cadolzhofen to the district road AN 8 (1.5 km north) and also to AN 8 at Burghausen (2.5 km north) . The Franconian Marienweg runs through the village .

history

In the 16-point report of the Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamt Colmberg from 1608, 23 teams were recorded for Stettberg: 11 properties were subordinate to the caste office Colmberg , 2 properties were subordinate to the court caste office in Ansbach , 2 properties were under the cloister administration office in Sulz , 1 property was under the Vogtamt Jochsberg and 7 properties the imperial city of Rothenburg . The High Court exercised the Vogtamt Colmberg . In the 16-point report of the Colmberg Oberamt from 1681, 25 teams are listed for Stettberg: 12 properties were subordinate to the Colmberg caste office, 2 properties to the Ansbach court caste office, 2 properties to the Sulz monastery administration office, 1 property to the Jochsberg bailiff, 7 properties to the imperial city of Rothenburg and 1 property to the Herrieden monastery chapter in Eichstatt . The high court was disputed by the Brandenburg-Bayreuth Schultheißenamt Markt Bergel .

At the end of the 18th century there were 26 properties in Stettberg. The high court now exercised the mayor's office in Markt Bergel. The village and community rulership was held by the Vogtamt Colmberg. The landlords were the Principality of Ansbach (13 properties; Hofkastenamt Ansbach: 1 estate, 1 mill; Kastenamt Colmberg: 1 estate, 2 Söldengütlein , 1 Söldengütlein with smithy, 3 Köblergüter , 1 house; Sulz monastery administration: 1 farm; Vogtamt Jochsberg: 1 Köblergut with Wirtshaus; Spital Ansbach : 1 courtyard), the monastery chapter Herrieden (1 courtyard), the parish of Colmberg (4 Köblergüter), the parish of Binzwangen (1 Köblergut), the Rothenburg hospital (2 Köblergüter) and the imperial city of Rothenburg (1 courtyard, 1 half courtyard , 3 Köbler estates). In addition to the property, there was also the church and communal buildings (schoolhouse, shepherd's house, poor house with crushing house). From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice Office Leutershausen and Chamber Office Colmberg .

In 1806 Stettberg came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict, Stettberg was assigned to the Binzwangen tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Binzwangen, founded in 1810 . With the second community edict (1818), Stettberg became an independent rural community. The municipality was under the administration and jurisdiction of the district court Leutershausen and the financial administration of the Colmberg Rent Office . From 1862 to 1879 Stettberg was administered by the district office of Ansbach , from 1880 by the district office of Rothenburg ob der Tauber (renamed the district of Rothenburg ob der Tauber in 1938 ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court Leutershausen until 1879, since 1880 district court Rothenburg ob der Tauber . The financial management was taken over in 1880 by Rentamt Rothenburg ob der Tauber (renamed Finanzamt Rothenburg ob der Tauber in 1920 ). The municipality had an area of ​​4,429 km².

On January 1, 1972, Stettberg was incorporated into Geslau as part of the regional reform .

Architectural monuments

  • evang.-Luth. Parish church St. Nikolaus , choir tower church, Romanesque, later changes; with equipment; Cemetery, walling in the middle medieval, with gravestones
  • House no. 3: massive, single-storey residential stable house with interlocked corner blocks; Relief with Rothenburg coat of arms in the gable wall, inscribed 1733 PK Simple half-timbered gable
  • House No. 7: single-storey stable house, half-hipped roof, half-timbered gable, around 1800
  • House No. 21: single-storey half-timbered stable house, around 1800
  • House No. 26: associated half-timbered barn, 17th / 18th centuries century
  • House No. 27a: farm, three-sided complex, single-storey half-timbered stable house, 1857
  • House No. 27b: farm, three-sided complex, single-storey half-timbered stable house, mid-19th century
  • numerous half-timbered barns from the early 19th century that determine the townscape.

Population development

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970 1987
Residents 166 163 190 190 183 185 190 185 204 193 192 196 183 169 157 189 194 196 180 268 221 198 176 185 139
Houses 32 35 42 42 41 38 36 39 34
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Nikolaus (Stettberg) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Johannis (Rothenburg ob der Tauber) .

literature

Web links

Commons : Stettberg  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 327 ( digitized version ).
  2. ^ Stettberg in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-point reports 6/1, 9r. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 705.
  4. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-Punkt -berichte 6/2, 25. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 710.
  5. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 913 f.
  6. ↑ According to JK Bundschuh, Vol. 5, Col. 443, there should have been only 15 subject families: “ Stettberg, one hour from Colmberg, one on the Bayreuth border, three hours above Aurach to the north on a brook coming down from Windelsbach, the one above Meuchlein falls into the Altmühl, located and from Binzwang through an in between [Sp. 444] lying mountain separate parish village from 15 subjects, of which one Eichstättisch belongs to the Oberland Ober- and Vogtamte Wahrberg-Aurach. Seven are Rothenburgisch, who have 6 services and provide 2 cars. Each subject is voggable and valuable to his rule. The high fraish authorities have been in Brandenburg since 1525. "
  7. ↑ a b M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 1010 f.
  8. ^ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3863: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Leutershausen 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 964.
  9. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 817 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 562 .
  11. ↑ a b H. K. Ramisch, p. 111. Monument protection meanwhile lifted, object possibly torn down.
  12. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  13. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 89 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 192 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ a b c d Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 165 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  16. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 990 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1156 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria in the period from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 182 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1176 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1246-1247 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1287 ( digitized version ).
  22. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1114 ( digitized version ).
  23. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 169 ( digitized version ).