Terpt

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Terpt
City of Luckau
Coordinates: 51 ° 53 ′ 12 ″  N , 13 ° 48 ′ 8 ″  E
Height : 53 m above sea level NHN
Area : 10.4 km²
Residents : 177  (Sep 9, 2014)
Population density : 17 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : December 31, 2001
Postal code : 15926
Area code : 035456
Terpt village church

Terpt ( Lower Sorbian Tarpje ) is a district of the city of Luckau in the Dahme-Spreewald district in Brandenburg . Until December 31, 2001 Terpt was an independent municipality.

location

Terpt is located in Niederlausitz , about eight kilometers as the crow flies northwest of the city of Lübbenau and ten kilometers as the crow flies northeast of Luckau. Neighboring places are Duben and its district of Kaden in the north, the district of Neuendorf belonging to the city of Lübben in the northeast, the Lübbenau districts of Ragow in the east and Klein Radden with its district of Groß Radden in the southeast and the Duben district of Freiimfelde in the west.

Terpt is on the county road 6125. The state road 526 is about three kilometers and the federal road 87 about four kilometers away. Directly north of Terpt extending Bundesautobahn 13 whose Autobahnraststätte Rübling Heide is in the area of the place. The route of the branch line Falkenberg – Beeskow West leads through the district of Terpt .

history

The Angerdorf Terpt was first mentioned in a document on September 29, 1366. Presumably the place originated earlier in the course of the eastern colonization by German settlers in the 12th and 13th centuries. According to Reinhard E. Fischer, the place name describes a village created by clearing. The place name is more likely to be traced back to the Lower Sorbian “terp” for “ Ortscheit ”.

Terpt was a historical manor . On May 8, 1454, twelve Hufen and the Dorfkrug von Terpt were transferred to the Dominican monastery Luckau by the Lower Lusatian Margrave Friedrich II of Brandenburg . After the Peace of Prague of 1635, the Saxon Elector was enfeoffed with the Lower Lusatia margravate , to which Terpt belonged at the time. At the beginning of the 19th century the village had its own school, which was subordinate to the superintendent of Calau. Terpt also had a windmill and a stately brick factory . Terpt was also the seat of a parish in which, in addition to Terpt, the villages of Alteno, Groß Radden and Kaden were parish. After the Congress of Vienna the Margraviate of Niederlausitz was dissolved and Saxony had to cede Niederlausitz to the Kingdom of Prussia . In 1824 the place had 44 houses and 248 inhabitants. The households were divided into three farmers, nine cottagers and 32 cottagers . The estimate was 1333⅓ guilders. In 1840 Terpt had 328 inhabitants. It had two manors, one was subordinate to the then district administrator of the district of Calau , Anton von Stutterheim, the other was jointly managed by Anton von Sutterheim and Major von Sutterheim zu Terpt. 1864 one were sheep and one belonging to the town Vorwerk mentioned, the place had then 363 inhabitants. The manor belonged to a widowed Mrs. Gütschow, born. Clemens, subordinated.

In 1816 an extensive district reform was carried out in the Prussian administrative district of Frankfurt , in which the municipality of Terpt was incorporated into the district of Calau . After the Second World War, Terpt belonged to the state of Brandenburg , which was formed in the Soviet occupation zone from the province of Brandenburg west of the Lusatian Neisse . From October 7, 1949, the community belonged to the GDR . On July 25, 1952, the district of Calau was dissolved and the areas were divided into newly formed districts, with Terpt coming to the district of Luckau in the Cottbus district . After the reunification , the Luckau district merged with the Lübben and Königs Wusterhausen districts to form the Dahme-Spreewald district . Terpt was co-administered by the Luckau Office . On December 31, 2001, Terpt was incorporated into the city of Luckau. On October 26, 2003 the Luckau office was dissolved.

Population development

Population development in Terpt from 1875 to 2000
year Residents year Residents year Residents
1875 356 1939 302 1981 279
1890 345 1946 479 1985 256
1910 337 1950 458 1989 239
1925 316 1964 479 1995 217
1933 301 1971 291 2000 229

Web links

Commons : Terpt  - collection of images, videos and audio files
  • Terpt in the RBB show Landschleicher on May 30, 2010

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Arnošt Muka: Serbski zemjepisny słowničk. Budyšin, 1927, p. 86 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ Luckau districts: Terpt district , accessed on October 26, 2018.
  3. ↑ Reinhard E. Fischer: The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin: age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, Berlin 2005, p. 168 .
  4. ↑ Ernst Eichler : The place names of Niederlausitz. 1st edition. VEB Domowina publishing house, Bautzen 1975, p. 111.
  5. ↑ Central German research. Böhlau Verlag, Cologne / Vienna 1972, restricted view on Google Books , p. 93.
  6. ↑ August Schumann: Complete state, post and newspaper encyclopedia of Saxony, Vol. 11. Sweat to Trebishayn. Gebr. Schumann, Zwickau 1824 Online at Google Books , pp. 649f.
  7. ↑ Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Frankfurt ad O. Gustav Harnecker's bookstore, Frankfurt a. O. 1844 Online at Google Books , p. 34.
  8. ↑ Topographical-statistical manual of the government district of Frankfurt a. O. Verlag von Gustav Harnecker u. Co., 1867 Online at Google Books , p. 35.
  9. ↑ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Dahme-Spreewald. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on October 26, 2018 .