Vele Srakane
Vele Srakane | ||
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Satellite image of Vele Srakane (above) and Male Srakane (below) | ||
Waters |
Adriatic Sea ( Kvarner Bay ) |
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Geographical location | 44 ° 34 '51 " N , 14 ° 18' 36" E | |
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length | 3.25 km | |
width | 450 m | |
surface | 1.15 km² | |
Highest elevation | Vela straža 59 m |
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Residents | 3 (2011) 2.6 inhabitants / km² |
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main place | Vele Srakane |
Vele Srakane [ sraˈkanɛ ] ( Italian Canidole Grande ; German Groß Kanidol ) is a small island in Croatia in the Primorje-Gorski kotar County . The island is located 2 km southeast of Unije in the Kvarner Bay of the Adriatic . Vele Srakane borders the smaller island of Male Srakane to the southeast , separated from each other by a narrow, approximately 70 m wide sea channel.
geography
The narrow and elongated island, about 3 km in size, is characterized by a gently hilly character, the area is 1.15 km². The island consists of limestone, partly covered by sandy loam. Despite its small size, it has very different vegetation ( macchia , reeds or open grassland ) depending on the subsoil (lime or clay) and the exposed nature of the location . The highest point is the mountain Vela straža at 59 or 60 meters , on which there is a prehistoric fortress.
Settlement history and culture
On Vele Srakane there is a small settlement on the southwest coast that bears the same name as the island. The traces of the settlement go back to early history. In 2011 the island only had 3 residents who only live on the island in summer and spend the winter on the mainland.
In the southeast there is a dock for larger boats and thus a connection with ferries from Mali Lošinj . The inhabitants of the island live primarily from fishing and farming for their own needs.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Tourist Association of the City of Mali Lošinj ( Memento of the original from December 8, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.