Rudolf Harbig: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 22:21, 28 May 2017
File:Stamps of Germany (BRD) 1968, MiNr 562.jpg | |||||||||||||||||||||
Personal information | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Born | Dresden, Germany | November 8, 1913||||||||||||||||||||
Died | March 5, 1944 Olkhovets, Zvenyhorodka Raion, Soviet Union (Now Ukraine) | (aged 30)||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | |||||||||||||||||||||
Club | Dresdner SC Eintracht Braunschweig | ||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Rudolf ("Rudi") Harbig (8 November 1913 – 5 March 1944) was a German middle distance runner best known for the 800 metres world record that he set in Milan in 1939.
Life
Harbig was born in Dresden. He started running in 1934 and was a member of the bronze-medal-winning German 4x400 m relay team at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin. Two years later he defeated his long-time rival Mario Lanzi from Italy at the 1938 European Championships in Athletics in Paris over 800 m in a time of 1:50.6 min. At the same championships he won the gold medal with the German 4x400 m relay team.
In the same summer the British runner Sydney Wooderson set a remarkable new world record over 800 m at 1:48.4 min. When, in 1939, Harbig set a new national record of 1:49.4 he knew that the world record was not an unrealistic prospect. However, in the same season, Mario Lanzi ran a time of 1:49.5 in Pisa. The two rivals met in Milan in July for a much-celebrated race over 800 m on a 500 m-track. In his usual manner Lanzi took the lead and was still in front on the final bend. However, at the start of the 125 m-home-straight Harbig overtook him with an astonishing sprint. He finished with a new world record of 1:46.6 min. Lanzi, behind him, set a new Italian record of 1:49.0. In the following years Harbig's time turned out to be a very hard record to break. Even track legends Arthur Wint and Mal Whitfield could not threaten it. Finally, in August 1955 the Belgian runner Roger Moens set a new world record of 1:45.7.
Also, in 1939 Harbig set a world record over 400 m on a 500 m-track in Frankfurt in 46.0 sec. In Dresden in 1941 he set a world record over 1000 m in 2:21.5. In the Second World War Harbig was sent to the Eastern Front and died in Ukraine in 1944. Holding the rank of Feldwebel (Sergeant) at the time he served in Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 6 under the command of Hauptmann (Captain) Friedrich August von der Heydte as a platoon leader.
References
- Wallechinsky, David (2004). The Complete Book of the Summer Olympics, Toronto: Sport Classic Books. ISBN 1-894963-34-2
- 1913 births
- 1944 deaths
- German male middle-distance runners
- German national athletics champions
- Sportspeople from Dresden
- Eintracht Braunschweig athletes
- German military personnel killed in World War II
- Athletes (track and field) at the 1936 Summer Olympics
- Olympic athletes of Germany
- Olympic bronze medalists for Germany
- Former world record holders in athletics (track and field)
- European Athletics Championships medalists
- People from the Kingdom of Saxony
- Germany's Sports Hall of Fame inductees
- Medalists at the 1936 Summer Olympics
- Olympic bronze medalists in athletics (track and field)