Three Cushion European Junior Championship
Three Cushion European Junior Championship ![]() |
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Tournament dates | |
Tournament type: | Ranking tournament |
Tournament format: | Round robin / knock-out |
Association / host: | CEB |
Tournament details | |
Venue: | various |
Playing time: | since 1971 |
Current title holder: |
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Records | |
Most wins: 2 each | |
• Daniel Sánchez ![]() • Brian Knudsen
• Glenn Hofman |
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Best GD: 1.435 | |
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Best ED: 3,000 | |
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Maximum series (HS): 12 | |
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Position map | |
The three-cushion European junior championship was first held in 1971 and since 1992 regularly in the three- cushion pile-up variant . It usually takes place once a year. It is organized by the European carom billiards association CEB ( Confédération Européenne de Billard ).
History
First efforts an international resp. Organizing a European tournament for juniors goes back to the former President of the German Billiards Association (DBB), Karlheinz Krienen. On his initiative, the predecessor institution of the CEB, the Fédération Internationale de Billard (FIB), decided to organize a duel tournament for the 1956/57 season with the disciplines Free Game and Cadre 47/2 . It primarily served to promote young people and at that time did not have the status of a European championship. All juniors under the age of 23 who had already participated in international tournaments such as world and European championships were excluded. In 1967 these restrictions were abolished, the age limit was lowered to 21 years and the tournament was named Junior European Championship.
Krienen's commitment had an impact both internationally and on a national, i.e. association, level. Various junior championships were introduced at the national and international level after 1965. The duel EM continued until 1977 and then dissolved into two individual EM. It wasn't until 30 years later, in 2007 and 2008, that European championships were held again.
The three-cushion discipline , which has become increasingly popular, received the first European Junior Championship in 1971. However, some officials were of the opinion that it would be harmful for young players to start with three cushion without the classic training in the free game and cadre . The Netherlands and Belgium therefore did not send any players. This attitude led to the fact that for more than 20 years (1971-1992) no three-band EM was organized. After 1992, however, 2007 was the only year in which no European Championship was held.
Tournament mode
The first European Championship in 1971 was played with a small field of eight players, in 1992 there were 20 and since 1993 until today 16 players have participated. In 1971 the game was played “everyone against everyone” for 40 points, but the set system (2 winning sets each 15 points) was introduced at the second European Championship in 1992. In 2012 the group phase was played at a distance of 25/50 (25 points or 50 shots) and the knockout phase at 30/50.
Up until 2001, 3rd place was played in the "small final"; since 2002 there have been two third-place finals without a "small final".
Tournament statistics
Abbreviation | Explanation |
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GD | General average |
TD | Tournament average |
No. | year | place | winner | GD | 2nd place | GD | 3rd place | GD | 3rd place | GD | TD | Ref. | |||
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1 | 1971 |
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0.595 |
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0.652 |
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0.643 | - | - | 0.514 | ||||
2 | 1992 |
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1.263 |
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1.131 |
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0.888 | - | - | 0.754 | ||||
3 | 1993 |
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1.263 |
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1.102 |
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1.023 | - | - | 0.821 | ||||
4th | 1994 |
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0.973 |
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1.144 |
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0.847 | - | - | 0.748 | ||||
5 | 1995 |
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1.195 |
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1.266 |
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0.849 | - | - | 0.782 | ||||
6th | 1996 |
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1.395 |
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0.787 |
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0.749 | - | - | 0.767 | ||||
7th | 1997 |
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1.171 |
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1.232 |
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0.868 | - | - | 0.786 | ||||
8th | 1998 |
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1.243 |
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1,196 |
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0.785 | - | - | 0.844 | ||||
9 | 1999 |
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1.104 |
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0.783 |
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1.018 | - | - | 0.779 | ||||
10 | 2000 |
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1.261 |
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1.018 |
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1.088 | - | - | 0.804 | ||||
11 | 2001 |
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0.995 |
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0.966 |
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0.968 | - | - | 0.746 | ||||
12 | 2002 |
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0.962 |
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1.265 |
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1.080 |
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0.839 | 0.773 | ||||
13 | 2003 |
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1.118 |
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0.882 |
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0.938 |
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1.153 | 0.810 | ||||
14th | 2004 |
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1.259 |
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1.177 |
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1,000 |
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0.896 | 0.810 | ||||
15th | 2005 |
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0.895 |
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0.756 |
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0.935 |
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0.717 | 0.636 | ||||
16 | 2006 |
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1,099 |
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0.946 |
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1.012 |
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1.015 | 0.793 | ||||
17th | 2008 |
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0.967 |
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1.267 |
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0.844 |
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0.827 | 0.662 | ||||
18th | 2009 |
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1.046 |
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1.179 |
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0.896 |
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0.821 | 0.809 | ||||
19th | 2010 |
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1.037 |
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0.775 |
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1,100 |
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1.116 | 0.753 | ||||
20th | 2011 |
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1.308 |
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1.098 |
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0.874 |
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0.794 | 0.822 | ||||
21st | 2012 |
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1.660 |
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1.034 |
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0.952 |
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0.779 | 0.747 | ||||
22nd | 2013 |
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1.018 |
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1.091 |
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1.220 |
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0.573 | 0.679 | ||||
23 | 2014 |
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1.279 |
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0.899 |
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1.198 |
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0.669 | 0.766 | ||||
24 | 2015 |
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0.994 |
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0.794 |
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0.935 |
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0.826 | 0.750 | ||||
25th | 2016 |
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1.050 |
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1.117 |
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0.813 |
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0.992 | 0.816 | ||||
26th | 2017 |
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1.154 |
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1.068 |
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0.825 |
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0.676 | 0.640 | ||||
27 | 2018 |
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1,000 |
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0.855 |
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0.734 |
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0.842 | 0.709 | ||||
28 | 2019 |
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1.363 |
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1.044 |
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0.844 |
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0.785 | 0.000 |
See also
Individual evidence
- ^ A b Dieter Haase / Heinrich Weingartner : Encyclopedia of Billiards . 1st edition. tape 3 . Verlag Heinrich Weingartner, Vienna 2009, ISBN 978-3-200-01489-3 , p. 1407 f .; 1623-1643 .
- ↑ Final table Junior European Championship 2009 ( Memento of the original from July 11, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 60 kB) on Eurobillard.org (CEB). Retrieved January 3, 2013.
- ↑ Final table Junior European Championship 2010 ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 109 kB) on Eurobillard.org (CEB). Retrieved January 3, 2013.
- ↑ Final table Junior European Championship 2011 ( Memento of the original from July 26, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 60 kB) on Eurobillard.org (CEB). Retrieved January 3, 2013.
- ↑ Final table Junior European Championship 2012 ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 27 kB) on Eurobillard.org (CEB). Retrieved January 3, 2013.
- ↑ Final table Junior European Championship 2013 ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 27 kB) on Eurobillard.org (CEB). Retrieved April 14, 2013.
- ↑ Final table Junior European Championship 2014 ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 27 kB) on Eurobillard.org (CEB). Retrieved April 21, 2014.
- ↑ Final table Junior European Championship 2015 ( Memento of the original from May 10, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 27 kB) on Eurobillard.org (CEB). Retrieved June 7, 2015.
- ↑ Final table Junior European Championship 2016 ( Memento of the original from December 21, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 27 kB) on Eurobillard.org (CEB). Retrieved December 19, 2016.
- ↑ Final table Junior European Championship 2017 (PDF; 27 kB) on Eurobillard.org (CEB). Retrieved September 18, 2017.
- ↑ Final table Junior European Championship 2018 (PDF; 303 kB) on Eurobillard.org (CEB). Retrieved April 4, 2018.
- ↑ [1] (PDF; 27 kB) on Eurobillard.org (CEB). Retrieved May 2, 2019.