Gliśnica (Czarna Dąbrówka)
| Gliśnica | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
||
| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Pomerania | ||
| Powiat : | Bytów | ||
| Gmina : | Czarna Dąbrówka | ||
| Geographic location : | 54 ° 22 ' N , 17 ° 41' E | ||
| Residents : | 36 (March 31, 2011) | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 59 | ||
| License plate : | GBY | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Oskowo / ext. 212 ↔ Rokity / ext. 211 | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Gliśnica (German Gliesnitz , Kashubian Glësnica ) is a small Kashubian village in the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship . It belongs to the municipality of Czarna Dąbrówka (Schwarz Damerkow) in the powiat Bytowski ( Bütow district ).
Geographical location and transport links
Gliśnica is located in Western Pomerania , about 19 kilometers south-south-west of the city of Lębork (Lauenburg in Pomerania) and 45 kilometers east -south -east of the city of Słupsk (Stolp) on a side road that connects the places Oskowo ( Wutzkow , on provincial road 212 , section of the former German Reichsstrasse 158 ). connects with Rokity ( Groß Rakitt , on Provincial Road 211 ). Until 1945 there was a rail connection via the Wutzkow station four kilometers away (now in Polish: Oskowo ) on the then closed and partially dismantled Lauenburg – Bütow (Lębork – Bytów) railway .
Place name
The Polish place name Gliśnica occurs again in the Greater Poland Voivodeship .
history
The village formerly called Gliesnitz was a "free field estate" and was laid out on the Wutzkow field. In 1655, Claus von Puttkamer and Steffen and Heinrich von Puttkamer are named as owners. Later it is a Lietzen fief: Christian Heinrich von Lietzen owned part of the estate and bought the other part in 1745. It then fell to his son Karl Matthias von Lietzen and his sons.
Around 1784 there were two farms and six households in Gliesnitz . In 1804 it was owned by Christian Ernst von Gruben , and in 1844 a Mr Witte bought it for 12,500 thalers . The last owners of Gliesnitz were a Mr. Sandkamp (1893), Paul Hoffmeyer (1910), Henry Boll (1924) and Peter Gutzwiller (1938). At that time, the 228 hectare manor consisted of 202 hectares of arable land.
In 1818 there were 43 residents in Gliesnitz. Their number rose to 79 by 1867, in 1880 it was only 44 and in 1905 it was almost the same as 46. In the years that followed, Gliesnitz was incorporated into Bochowke (now in Polish: Bochówko). It then belonged to the official and registry office district of Bochowke and Hohenlinde in the district of Stolp in the administrative district of Köslin in the province of Pomerania until 1945 .
Towards the end of World War II , Gliesnitz was occupied by Soviet Army troops on March 9, 1945 . In August, a Polish administrator was appointed to Gliesnitz to manage the Gliesnitz, Hohenlinde , Friedrichswalde (Alt Friedrichswalde and Neu Friedrichswalde, districts southwest of the village center, belonging to the village of Wutzkow ) and Helenenhof (Kostroga) . The villagers were subsequently driven out . Gliesnitz was renamed Gliśnica .
The village is now part of the Schulzenamt Rokity (Groß Rakitt) of Gmina Czarna Dąbrówka in the powiat Bytowski in the Pomeranian Voivodeship (1975 to 1998 Slupsk Voivodeship ). There are now 36 people living here (as of 2011).
church
Until 1945 Gliesnitz was part of the Catholic parish Stolp (Słupsk) and the Protestant parish Groß Rakitt. The latter belonged to the church district Stolp-Altstadt in the church province of Pomerania of the church of the Old Prussian Union .
Since 1945 Gliśnica has belonged to the Catholic parish Rokity , which is assigned to the deanery Łupawa (Lupow) in the diocese of Pelplin of the Catholic Church in Poland , and to the parish of the Evangelical Cross Church Parish in Słupsk in the diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .
literature
- Karl-Heinz Pagel : The district of Stolp in Pomerania. Evidence of his German past , Lübeck 1989, pp. 570-572 and p. 1040.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on June 26, 2017
- ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 2, Stettin 1784, p. 965, No. 49.
- ^ Karl-Heinz Pagel : The district of Stolp in Pomerania. Evidence of his German past . Lübeck 1989, p. 1040 ( Online; PDF) .
Districts ( Schulzenämter ): Bochowo (Bochow) | Czarna Dąbrówka (Black Damerkow) | Jasień (Jassen) | Jerzkowice (Jerskewitz) | Kartkowo (Kartkow) | Karwno (Karwen) | Kleszczyniec (Kleschinz) | Kłosy (dumplings) | Kotuszewo ( Kutusow , 1938–45 Priemfelde ) | Kozy (Kose) | Mikorowo (Mickrow) | Mydlita (Buchwalde) | Nożynko (Little Nossin) | Nożyno (Great Nossin) | Otnoga ( Wottnogge , 1937–45 Mühlental ) | Rokiciny (Neurakitt) | Rokitki (Little Rakitt) | Rokity (Great Rakitt) | Unichowo (Wundichow) | Wargowo (Vargow)
Other localities: Będzieszyn (Vorwerk Brandstätt) | Bochówko ( Bochowke , 1937–45 Hohenlinde ) | Brzezinka (Bresinke) | Cole | Czarnolesie (Forstkaten) | Dąbie ( Dambee , 1937–45 oaks ) | Dąbrowa Leśna | Dęby | Drążkowo (Neuhof) | Flisów (Flow Yard) | Gliśnica (Gliesnitz) | Jaszewo (Jassewo) | Kostroga (Helenenhof) | Kozin (Kosemühl) | Lipieniec ( Libienz , 1937–45 Liebgen ) | Łupawsko ( Lupowske , 1937–45 Grünenwalde ) | Nowe Karwno (New Karwen) | Obrowo (wobbrow) | Osowskie ( Wussowske , 1937–45 Waldliebe ) | Owsianka (country farm) | Podkomorki | Podkomorzyce ( Niemietzke , 1937–45 Puttkamerhof ) | Połupino (Karlsfelde) | Przybin (Sophienhof) | Przylaski (glassworks) | Rokicki Dwór (Neuhof) | Rudka (Neuhütte) | Sieromino (Zeromin) | Skotawsko ( Schottofske , 1938–45 Schottow ) | Soszyce (Augustfelde) | Święchowo (Friedrichsfelde) | Wargówko (New Vargow) | Zawiaty ( Saviat , 1937–45 view of the lake )